Aluminum diboride AlB2 foda

Takaitaccen Bayani:

.Aluminum diboride
Tsarin kwayoyin halitta: AlB2
Lambar CAS: 12041-50-8Halaye: baki da launin toka foda
Maɗaukaki: 3.19 g / cm3
Matsayin narkewa: 1655°c
Amfani: Cermet


Cikakken Bayani

Tags samfurin

Bayanin Samfura

 1, An yi amfani da shi azaman kayan aikin semiconductor don gyaran zafin jiki mai girma, kayan doped, kayan bututu, kayan cathode da kayan zafi mai zafi na nukiliya reactor neutron absorbing abu.

2, Wannan gami na musamman yana da juriya mai kyau, juriya mai zafi, juriya na iskar shaka, juriya da zafin jiki suna da alaƙar layi.Za a iya amfani da shi don yumbu na ƙarfe, suturar juriya, juriya mai ƙarfi, crucible rufi, cikawa da lalata lalata. feshi sinadaran kayan aiki. Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi azaman kayan inorganic masu wuyar gaske.

3, iya maye gurbin silicon karfe takardar, fiye da 50% makamashi ceto.

4, da wani aikace-aikace a cikin nukiliya masana'antu, roka nozzles, high zafin jiki bearings, thermoelectric kariya tube, auto sassa da sauran masana'antu.

Aluminum borate (AlB2) wani nau'i ne na fili na binaryar da aluminum da boron suka samar.

Jajayen launin toka ne mai ƙarfi a ƙarƙashin yanayin zafi da matsa lamba. Yana da barga a cikin tsarma sanyi

acid, kuma bazuwa a cikin zafi hydrochloric acid da nitric acid. Daya ne daga cikin biyun

mahadi na aluminum da boron. Daya kuma shine alb12, wanda yawanci ake kira aluminum

borate. Alb12 kristal baƙar fata ce ta monoclinic tare da takamaiman nauyi na 2.55 (18 ℃).

Ba ya narkewa a cikin ruwa, acid da alkali. Yana bazuwa a cikin nitric acid mai zafi kuma ana samun shi

ta hanyar narkewar boron trioxide, sulfur da aluminum tare.

A cikin tsari, B atom suna samar da flakes na graphite tare da Al atom a tsakanin su, wanda yake da yawa

kama da tsarin magnesium diboride. Lura ɗaya na AlB2 yana nuna ƙarfe

conductivity tare da axis a layi daya zuwa hexagonal jirgin sama na substrate. Boron

Abubuwan haɗin aluminum suna ƙarfafa ta boron fiber ko boron fiber tare da murfin kariya.

Adadin abun ciki na fiber boron shine kusan 45% ~ 55%. Low takamaiman nauyi, babba

inji Properties. Ƙarfin jujjuyawar tsayin daka da ma'aunin roba na unidirectional

Ƙaddamar da boron aluminum composite sun kasance game da 1.2 ~ 1.7gpa da 200 ~ 240gpa, bi da bi.

Matsakaicin ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun modulus na musamman da ƙayyadaddun ƙarfi shine kusan sau 3 ~ 5 kuma

3 ~ 4 sau na titanium gami duralumin da gami karfe, bi da bi. An yi amfani da shi a ciki

turbojet fan ruwan fanfo, motocin sararin samaniya da tsarin tauraron dan adam. Matsi mai zafi

Ana amfani da hanyar haɗin kai don kera faranti, bayanan martaba da sassa tare da hadaddun

siffofi, da ci gaba da hanyar simintin gyare-gyare kuma ana iya amfani da su don kera bayanan martaba daban-daban.


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