Tantalumshine ƙarfe na uku na farko bayantungstendaaljannaum. Tantalum yana da jerin kyawawan kaddarorin kamar babban melting Point, ƙarancin aiki mai kyau, kyakkyawan mawuyacin aiki, ƙarfi mai ƙarfi ga ruwa mai lalata Oxign fim. It has important applications in high-tech fields such as electronics, metallurgy, steel, chemical industry, hard alloys, atomic energy, superconducting technology, automotive electronics, aerospace, medical and health, and scientific research. A halin yanzu, babban aikace-aikacen Tantalum shine masu ɗaukar hoto.
Ta yaya aka gano Tantalum?
A karni na 7th 7th, an gano wani ma'adinai mai nauyi mai nauyi a Arewacin Amurka zuwa gidan kayan gargajiya na Burtaniya don aminci. Bayan kimanin shekaru 150, har zuwa 1801, British Charles Hatchett ya karɓi sabon kayan tarihi daga gare ta, wanda aka sake sunan shi columium). A cikin 1802, Kuristan wasan kwaikwayo na Sweden Gusberg. Ya raɗa wa Sigarin Tantalum bayan Tantalus, ɗan Zeus a cikin labarin almara na Greek.
A shekara ta 1864, Kirista William Blomstrang, Henry Edin St. Claph ne ya tabbatar da cewa Tantalum ya tabbatar da cewa Tantalum kuma ya ƙaddara abubuwan da suka kaddara guda biyu da suka ƙaddara wasu mahadi. A wannan shekarar, Demalina mai zafi Tantalum chloride a cikin yanayin hydrogen da samar da ƙarfe na tantalum a karon farko ta hanyar rage. Werner Bolton ta fara sanyaye tsarkakakken ƙarfe a 1903. Masana kimiyya sune na farko don amfani da hanyar lu'ulu'u mai amfani don cire tantalum daga tazanci. Wannan hanyar Demalina ta gano wannan hanyar a cikin 1866. Hanyar da masana kimiyya ta yi amfani da su a yau hakar hanyoyin Tantalum ta ƙunshi ɓarna.
Tarihin samar da masana'antu na Tantalum
Kodayake an gano Tantumum a farkon karni na 19, ba har zuwa 1903 ba ne ƙasa ta farko a cikin 1956. Don haka, ci gaban masana'antar Tantalum ta fara samar da Tantalum, kuma an fara samar da masana'antar masana'antu ta duniya. Tantalum a 1922. Japan da sauran kasashen kasashen waje suka fara bunkasa masana'antar Tantalum a ƙarshen shekarun 1950s ko farkon 1960. Bayan shekaru da yawa na ci gaba, samar da masana'antar masana'antu ta duniya ta kai wani matakin da yawa. Tun daga shekarun 1990, sun kasance manyan kamfanoni uku na Kamfanin Tantalum: kungiyar HCTROungiyar HCTH daga Jamus, da kuma Ningxia Ormental Masana'antu Co., Ltd. Daga China. Wadannan rukunoni uku suna samarwa sama da kashi 80% na samfuran Tantalum na duniya. Abubuwan samfuran, tsarin fasaha, da kuma matakin kayan masana'antar Tantalum a ƙasashen waje suna da girma, wanda ya haɗu da bukatun ci gaban ci gaban ilimin kimiyya na duniya.
Masana'antar Tantalum a kasar Sin ta fara ne a shekarun 1960. A farkon matakan Tantalum shafa da aiki a China, sikelin samarwa, matakin fasaha, sa na samfurin, sain kayan aiki, da ingancin kaya, da ingancinsu sun kasance cikin waɗancan ƙasashe masu tasowa. Tun daga shekarun 1990, musamman tun 1995, samarwa da aikace-aikacen Tantalum a China sun nuna yanayin ci gaba da sauri. A zamanin yau, masana'antar Tantalum ta sami canji daga kananan, daga sojoji zuwa farar hula, kuma daga cikin gida zuwa waje, suna kafa tsarin masana'antu kawai don ma'adinai, smelting, sarrafa aikace-aikace. High, matsakaici, da kayayyakin ƙananan ƙananan sun shigar da kasuwar duniya a dukkan fannoni. Kasar Sin ta zama kasa ta uku da karfi a duniya a cikin Tantalum shafa sihiri da sarrafawa, kuma ya shiga cikin manyan kasashen duniya Tantalum.
Matsayin ci gaban Tantalum a China
Ci gaban masana'antar Tantalum ta fuskanci wasu matsaloli. Idan akwai karancin kayan abinci da albarkatun kasa ajiyar. Halayen da aka tabbatar da tabbatar da ingantattun albarkatun kasa sun watsa vals, menu Tantalum, low mory profeding girman. Kodayake manyan-sikelin tantalumtazibumAn gano adibas a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, cikakkiyar yanayin gargajiya da ma'adinan ma'adinai, da kuma kimar tattalin arziki, ba a bayyane suke ba. Sabili da haka, akwai batutuwa masu mahimmanci tare da samar da kayan amfanin gona na farko a China.
Masana'antar Tantalum a China tana fuskantar wani kalubale, wanda shine karancin ci gaban ci gaban ci gaba mai fasaha. Ba za a musanta hakan ba duk da cewa akwai fasahar masana'antu ta kasar Sin da kuma kayan aikin samarwa a cikin manyan kayayyaki masu yawa da kuma kayan aikin samarwa na semiconductors suna da wuya a juya. Saboda ƙarancin amfani da ƙarancin tuki na masana'antu masu fasaha na gida, haɓaka samfurori masu fasaha a masana'antar Tantalum sun shafi masana'antu na Tantalum. Daga mahangar masana'antu, ci gaban masana'antar Tantalum ba su da jagora da tsari. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, Tantalum shafa da sarrafa masana'antu cikin sauri daga farkon 5 zuwa 20, tare da mummunan kwafin gini da shahararrun rashin nasara.
A shekaru na kasa da kasa da kasa da kasa da kasa da kasa, Tantalum kamfanonin kasar Sin sun inganta hanyoyin su da kayan aiki, ƙara sikelin samfur, iri-iri, kuma shigar da manyan ayyukan samarwa na Tantalum da kuma ƙasashen aikace-aikacen. Muddin mun kara magance matsalolin kayan abinci, masana'antu na samfurori masu fasaha, da kuma masana'antar masana'antu, da kuma masana'antar masana'antu ta Sin tabbas tabbas shigar da darajojin duniya.
Lokacin Post: Sat-05-2024