NiobiumBaotou Min
An gano wani sabon ma'adinai mai suna bayan asalin kasar Sin
Kwanan nan, masana kimiyya na kasar Sin sun gano wani sabon ma'adinai -niobiumBaotou ore, wanda shi ne sabon ma'adinai mai arziki a cikin dabarun karafa. Niobium mai arziki yana da muhimman aikace-aikace a fannoni kamar tsarin masana'antar nukiliyar kasar Sin.
Niobium Baotou ore ma'adinan silicate ne mai wadata a cikibarium, niobium, titanium, chlorine, da baƙin ƙarfe. An samo shi a cikin ajiya na Baiyunebo a cikin Baotou City, Mongolia na ciki. Niobium Baotou ore ne launin ruwan kasa zuwa baki a launi, a cikin siffar ginshiƙai ko faranti, tare da barbashi girma dabam na 20-80 microns.
Fan Guang, Babban Injiniya na CNNC Fasahar Geological: A cikin 2012, yayin aikin binciken geochemical, mun ɗauki samfurori da yawa kuma mun sami ma'adinai mai wadata a cikiniobium. Abubuwan sinadaransa sun bambanta da na Baotou ma'adanin da aka gano a asalin yankin hakar ma'adinai. Saboda haka, mun yi imanin cewa wannan sabon ma'adinai ne kuma yana buƙatar ƙarin bincike.
An ruwaito cewa ajiya Bayunebo indaNiobiumAn gano ma'adinan Baotou yana da ma'adanai iri-iri, tare da sama da nau'ikan 170 da aka gano ya zuwa yanzu.NiobiumBaotou ore shine sabon ma'adinai na 17 da aka gano a cikin wannan ajiya.
Ge Xiangkun, Babban Injiniya na Fasahar Geological CNNC: Daga cikin abubuwan da ke tattare da sinadarai, ma'adinan Baotou ne mai yawan abun ciki.niobium, wanda ake sa ran za a yi amfani da shi wajen cirewaniobiumkashi.Niobiumwani dabara ne kuma mabuɗin ƙarfe a cikin ƙasarmu, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi a cikin al'amuran da yawa kuma yana da mahimman aikace-aikace a cikin tsarin masana'antar nukiliya. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya amfani da shi don kera kayan aiki masu ƙarfi, gami da zafi mai zafi, da sauransu.
Ziyarar 'yan jarida:
Yadda za a gano sababbin ma'adanai a cikin maɓalli guda huɗu?
Ganowar daNiobiumMa'adinan Baotou ya ba da gudummawa ga ilimin ma'adinai na duniya. Ya zuwa yanzu, masu bincike daga fasahar fasahar nukiliya ta kasar Sin sun gano jimillar sabbin ma'adanai 11. Ta yaya aka gano sabon ma'adinan? Wadanne kayan aikin kimiyya ake buƙata kuma? Ku biyo dan jarida don kallo.
A cewar dan jaridar, gano sabon ma'adinan yana buƙatar jimlar matakai 4. Mataki na farko shine nazarin abubuwan da ke tattare da sinadarai, kuma kayan aikin bincike na lantarki na iya gano daidaitattun sinadarai na samfurin.
Deng Liumin, injiniya a CNNC Kimiyyar Geological Science and Technology, ya ce yana amfani da katako mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi don bugun saman samfurin tare da auna abubuwan da ke cikin abubuwa daban-daban. Ta hanyar tantance abubuwan da ke cikin wannan sinadari, ana iya tantance tsarin sinadarai don tantance ko sabo ne. Ƙayyade nau'ikan sinadarai kuma mataki ne mai mahimmanci a cikin nazarin sabbin ma'adanai.
Ta hanyar gwajin gwajin lantarki, masu bincike sun sami nau'ikan sinadarai na sabon ma'adinai, amma abun da ke tattare da sinadaran kadai bai isa ba. Don ƙayyade ko sabon ma'adinai ne, wajibi ne don nazarin tsarin crystal na ma'adinai, wanda ke buƙatar shiga mataki na biyu - shirye-shiryen samfurin.
Wang Tao, injiniya a CNNC Geological Technology, ya ce barbashi a cikinniobiumBaotou mine suna da ƙanƙanta. Muna amfani da igiyar ion da aka mayar da hankali don raba sassan ma'adinai
Yanke shi, kusan 20 microns × 10 microns × 7 micron barbashi. Domin muna buƙatar bincika tsarin kristal, don haka ya zama dole don tabbatar da cewa kayan aikin sa suna da tsabta. Wannan shine samfurin da muka yanke, kuma za mu tattara bayanan tsarin sa numfashi na gaba.
Li Ting, Babban Injiniya na Fasahar Geological CNNC: Za a sanya barbashin mu a tsakiyar kayan aiki, akan ma'aunin samfurin. Wannan shine tushen hasken (X-ray), kuma wannan shine mai karɓa. Lokacin da hasken (X-ray) ya ratsa cikin crystal kuma mai karɓa ya karɓa, ya riga ya ɗauki bayanan tsarin crystal. Tsarin niobium baotou ore wanda a ƙarshe muka warware shine tsarin tetragonal crystal, wanda shine tsarin atom da juna.
Da zarar an sami nau'in sinadarai da tsarin kristal na sabon ma'adinai, an gama tattara mahimman bayanai don sabon ma'adinai. Na gaba, Ke
Har ila yau, masu bincike suna buƙatar gudanar da bincike na gani da kuma gano fasalin jiki don inganta bayanan da suka dace na sababbin ma'adanai, kuma a ƙarshe sun taƙaita kayan zuwa sababbin aikace-aikacen ma'adinai za a iya yarda da su a duniya bayan sun wuce tsarin bita.
Tsananin bita da kuma sanin suna na sababbin ma'adanai
Samun amincewar ƙasashen duniya ba abu ne mai sauƙi ba. Dan jaridan ya samu labarin cewa sunan sabbin ma'adanai na bukatar a sake duba su a layi daya.
Bayan samun sababbin bayanan ma'adinai, masu bincike suna buƙatar yin amfani da Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru na Duniya. Shugaban sabuwar ma'adinai, rarrabuwar kawuna, da kuma kwamitin Nomalgy na al'ummar kasa da kasa da kasa za ta gudanar da wani dan wasan na kasa da kasa na agaji na aikace-aikacen, kuma samar da wani kasi a cikin binciken, kuma samar da shawarwari.
Fan Guang, Babban Injiniya na Fasahar Geological CNNC: Wannan matakin yana da tsauri da tsauri. Bayan samun karbuwa daga Shugaban Sabon Ma'adinai, Rarrabawa, da Kwamitin Nomenclature na Ƙungiyar Ma'adinai ta Duniya, za a ba da izini ga mambobin Kwamitin Rarraba Sabon Ma'adinai na Duniya da Zaɓuɓɓuka. Idan aka amince da kashi biyu bisa uku na rinjaye, Shugaban Sabbin Ma’adanai, Rarrabawa, da Nade-nade na Ƙungiyar Ma’adanai ta Duniya zai ba da takardar amincewa, wanda ke wakiltar cewa an amince da ma’adinan mu a hukumance. A cikin shekaru biyu, za mu sami labarin na yau da kullun don bugawa.
Ya zuwa yanzu, kasar Sin ta gano sabbin ma'adanai sama da 180, wadanda suka hada da dutsen Chang'e, da Mianning uranium ore, Luan lithium mica, da dai sauransu.
Fan Guang, Babban Injiniya na CNNC Fasahar Geological Technology: Gano sabbin ma'adanai na wakiltar matakin binciken ma'adinai a cikin ƙasa. Gano sababbin ma'adanai shine tsari na ci gaba da bin ƙarshe, fahimtar duniya, da fahimtar yanayi. Ina fatan ganin kasancewar Sinawa a fagen nazarin ma'adinai na kasa da kasa.
Source: CCTV News
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-12-2023