Barium karfe ne mai nauyi? Menene amfaninsa?

Bariumkarfe ne mai nauyi. Karafa masu nauyi suna nufin karafa da wani takamaiman nauyi sama da 4 zuwa 5, yayin da barium yana da takamaiman nauyi na kusan 7 ko 8, don haka barium karfe ne mai nauyi. Ana amfani da mahadi na Barium don samar da kore a cikin wasan wuta, kuma za a iya amfani da barium na ƙarfe azaman wakili na lalata don cire iskar iskar gas daga bututun iska da bututun raye-raye na cathode, da kuma ma'aikaci mai lalata don tace karafa.

 

karfe barium

Barium karfe ne mai nauyi?

Barium karfe ne mai nauyi.

Dalili: Karafa masu nauyi suna nufin karafa da wani takamaiman nauyi sama da 4 zuwa 5, yayin da barium yana da takamaiman nauyi na kusan 7 ko 8, don haka barium ƙarfe ne mai nauyi.

Gabatarwa zuwa Barium: Barium wani abu ne mai aiki a cikin ƙananan ƙarfe na ƙasa na alkaline, ƙarfen ƙasa mai laushi mai laushi tare da farin farin azurfa. Abubuwan sinadarai suna aiki sosai, kuma barium elemental ba a taɓa samun su cikin yanayi ba. Mafi yawan ma'adanai na barium a cikin yanayi sune barium sulfate da barium carbonate, dukansu ba su iya narkewa a cikin ruwa.

Amfani da barium: Ana amfani da mahadi na Barium don samar da kore a cikin wasan wuta, dakarfe bariumza a iya amfani da a matsayin degassing wakili don cire burbushi iskar gas daga injin bututu da cathode ray shambura, kazalika da degassing wakili don tace karafa.

Menene aikace-aikacen barium?

Barium wani sinadari ne mai alamar sinadaran Ba.

Barium yana da amfani da yawa, wasu daga cikinsu sun zama gama gari:

Ana amfani da mahadi na Barium azaman albarkatun ƙasa da ƙari a cikin masana'antu. Alal misali, ana iya amfani da mahadi na barium don kera phosphors masu haske, masu riƙe da wuta, ƙari, da masu kara kuzari.

2. Ana iya amfani da Barium don kera bututun X-ray kuma ana amfani dashi sosai a fannin likitanci da masana'antu. Bututun X-ray na'ura ce da ke haifar da hasken X-ray don bincike da aikace-aikacen gwaji.

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4, Barium da ake amfani da matsayin ƙari da gami bangaren a baturi masana'antu. Zai iya inganta aiki da ajiyar kuzari na batura.

5. Ana kuma amfani da mahadi na Barium don kera kayayyaki irin su magungunan kashe qwari, yumbu, da kaset na maganadisu. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da mahadi na Barium don magance kwari da ciyawa a cikin lawn da gonaki.

Lura cewa barium wani abu ne mai guba, don haka ya kamata a yi taka tsantsan yayin amfani da mu'amala da mahallin barium, kuma yakamata a bi matakan tsaro daidai da ayyukan dorewa.

Kaddarorin barium

Barium sinadari ne na ƙarfe, launin azurfa fari, tare da harshen wuta koren rawaya idan ya kone. Ana amfani da gishirin Barium azaman ci-gaba fararen pigments. Karfe na Barium shine kyakkyawan deoxidizer don gyaran tagulla: hanyar bincike don wasu cututtuka na ciki da na ciki, inda marasa lafiya ke ɗaukar barium sulfate kuma ana yin X-ray fluoroscopy ko hoto. Dan kyalli, tare da extensibility. Yawa 3. 51 grams da cubic santimita. Matsayin narkewa 725 ℃. Tushen tafasa 1640 ℃. Valence+2. Ionization makamashi 5. 212 electron volts. Kaddarorin sinadarai suna aiki sosai kuma suna iya amsawa tare da yawancin ƙananan ƙarfe. Lokacin da aka ƙone a yanayin zafi mai zafi da oxygen, ana samar da barium peroxide. Sauƙi don oxidize, mai iya amsawa da ruwa don samar da hydroxides da hydrogen; Narke cikin acid kuma samar da gishiri. Gishirin Barium mai guba ne banda barium sulfate. Tsarin aikin ƙarfe yana tsakanin potassium da sodium.

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Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-21-2024