Rare duniya m maganadiso suna fashewa! Mutum-mutumin mutum-mutumi yana buɗe sarari na dogon lokaci

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Source: Ganzhou Technology

Ma’aikatar kasuwanci da hukumar kwastam ta kwanan nan ta sanar da cewa, bisa ga ka’idojin da suka dace, sun yanke shawarar aiwatar da matakan hana fitar da kayayyaki zuwa gallium.Jamusabubuwan da suka danganci farawa daga 1 ga Agusta na wannan shekara. A cewar Shangguan News a ranar 5 ga Yuli, wasu mutane sun damu da cewa kasar Sin na iya aiwatar da sabbin takunkumikasa kasafitarwa a mataki na gaba. Kasar Sin ita ce kasa mafi girma a duniya wajen samar da kasa da ba kasafai ba. Shekaru goma sha biyu da suka gabata, a wata takaddama da Japan, China ta hana fitar da kasa da ba kasafai ake fitar da ita ba.

An bude taron fasahar kere-kere ta duniya na shekarar 2023 a birnin Shanghai a ranar 6 ga watan Yuli, wanda ya kunshi manyan sassa hudu: fasahar kere-kere, tashoshi masu fasaha, karfafa aikace-aikace, da fasaha mai saurin gaske, gami da manyan samfura, guntu, robobi, tuki mai hankali, da sauransu. Sama da sabbin kayayyaki 30 ne aka fara baje kolin. Tun da farko, Shanghai da Beijing sun yi nasarar ba da "tsarin aiwatar da ayyukan shekaru uku na Shanghai don inganta ingantacciyar haɓaka masana'antun masana'antu (2023-2025)" da "tsarin ƙera masana'antar robot na Beijing (2023-2025)", dukkansu sun ambata. haɓaka sabbin ci gaban mutum-mutumin mutum-mutumi da gina gungun masana'antar mutum-mutumi.

Babban aiki neodymium baƙin ƙarfe boron shine ainihin kayan don tsarin servo na robot. Dangane da ƙimar farashin mutum-mutumin masana'antu, yawancin abubuwan haɗin gwiwar suna kusa da 70%, tare da servo Motors suna lissafin 20%.

Dangane da bayanai daga Wenshuo Information, Tesla yana buƙatar 3.5kg na babban aikin neodymium iron boron magnetic abu kowane mutummutumi. A cewar bayanai na Goldman Sachs, adadin jigilar na'urorin mutum-mutumi na duniya zai kai raka'a miliyan 1 a shekarar 2023. Idan aka yi la'akari da cewa kowace na'ura tana bukatar kilogiram 3.5 na kayan maganadisu, babban fasahar neodymium iron boron da ake bukata ga mutummutumin mutummutumi zai kai ton 3500. Haɓakawa cikin sauri na masana'antar mutum-mutumin mutum-mutumi za ta kawo sabon ci gaba zuwa masana'antar kayan magnetic baƙin ƙarfe neodymium boron.

Rare ƙasa shine babban sunan Lanthanide, scandium da yttrium a cikin tebur na lokaci-lokaci. Dangane da bambancin solubility na sulfate na ƙasa da ba kasafai ba, abubuwan da ba kasafai ba na duniya sun kasu zuwa ƙasa mai haske, ƙasa mai matsakaici, da ƙasa mai nauyi. Kasar Sin kasa ce da ke da tarin albarkatun kasa da ba kasafai ba a duniya, tare da cikakkun nau'ikan ma'adinai da abubuwan da ba kasafai ake samun su ba, da matsayi mai girma, da kuma rarraba abubuwan ma'adinai masu ma'ana.

Rare duniya m maganadisu kayan ne m maganadisu kayan kafa ta hade daƙarancin ƙasa karafa(musammanneodymium, samari, dysprosium, da sauransu) tare da karafa na canzawa. Sun ci gaba da sauri a cikin 'yan shekarun nan kuma suna da babban aikace-aikacen kasuwa. A halin yanzu, abubuwan da ba kasafai na duniya suka yi ba sun wuce tsararraki uku na ci gaba, tare da tsara na uku kasancewa neodymium iron boron rare earth magnet material. Idan aka kwatanta da na baya biyu ƙarni na rare duniya m maganadisu, neodymium baƙin ƙarfe boron rare duniya m maganadisu kayan ba kawai da kyau kwarai yi, amma kuma ƙwarai rage samfurin farashin.

Kasar Sin ita ce kasa mafi girma a duniya da ke samarwa da fitar da sinadarin Neodymium iron boron din din din din din din din din din din din din din din din din din din din din din din din din din din din din dintarwa, inda ta kafa gungu na masana'antu musamman a Ningbo, Zhejiang, yankin Tianjin na Beijing, Shanxi, Baotou, da Ganzhou. A halin yanzu, akwai kamfanoni sama da 200 na samarwa a duk faɗin ƙasar, tare da manyan kamfanoni masu samar da ƙarfe na neodymium na boron boron suna haɓaka samarwa. Ana sa ran cewa nan da shekarar 2026, jimillar karfin samar da albarkatun kasa na kamfanoni guda shida da aka jera, wadanda suka hada da Jinli Permanent Magnet, Ningbo Yunsheng, Zhongke Ring Third, Yingluohua, Dixiong, da Zhenghai Magnetic Materials, zai kai tan 190000, tare da karin karfin samar da kayayyaki. na 111000 ton.


Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-21-2023