Menene zirconium hydroxide?

1. Gabatarwa

Zirconium hydroxidewani fili ne na inorganic tare da tsarin sinadaraiZr (OH) 4. Ya ƙunshi ions zirconium (Zr4+) da ions hydroxide (OH-).Zirconium hydroxidewani fari ne mai narkewa a cikin acid amma ba ya narkewa a cikin ruwa. Yana da aikace-aikace masu mahimmanci da yawa, kamar masu kara kuzari, kayan yumbu, da filayen biomedical.Kasa: 14475-63-9; 12688-15-2

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2. Tsari

Tsarin kwayoyin halitta naZirconium hydroxide isZr (OH) 4, wanda ya ƙunshi ion zirconium daya (Zr4+) da ions hydroxide hudu (OH -). A cikin m jihar, tsarin naZirconium hydroxideAn kafa ta ta hanyar haɗin gwiwar ion tsakanin ions zirconium da ions hydroxide. Kyakkyawan cajin ions zirconium da mummunan cajin ions na hydroxide suna jawo hankalin juna, suna samar da ingantaccen tsarin crystal.

3. Kaddarorin jiki

Zirconium hydroxidewani fari ne mai kauri wanda yayi kama da foda ko barbashi a bayyanar. Yawansa yana kusan 3.28 g/cm ³, Matsayin narkewa yana kusan 270 ° C.Zirconium hydroxidekusan ba zai iya narkewa a cikin ruwa a zafin jiki, amma mai narkewa a cikin acid. Solubility yana ƙaruwa tare da karuwar zafin jiki.Zirconium hydroxideyana da kwanciyar hankali mai kyau na thermal kuma ana iya amfani dashi a babban yanayin zafi.

4. Chemical Properties

Zirconium hydroxidewani abu ne na alkaline wanda zai iya amsawa tare da acid don samar da gishiri da ruwa daidai. Misali,Zirconium hydroxidereacts da hydrochloric acid don samarzirconium chlorideda ruwa:

Zr (OH) 4+4HCl → ZrCl4+4H2O

Zirconium hydroxide kuma na iya amsawa tare da sauran ions na ƙarfe don samar da hazo. Misali, lokacin da aZirconium hydroxidebayani yana amsawa tare da gishiri ammonium, farinZirconium hydroxideana haifar da hazo:

Zr (OH) 4+4NH4+→ Zr (OH) 4 · 4NH4

5. Aikace-aikace

5.1 Masu kara kuzari

Zirconium hydroxideyana da aikace-aikace masu yawa a fagen haɓakawa. Ana iya amfani da shi azaman mai kara kuzari a fannoni kamar sarrafa man fetur, hada sinadarai, da kare muhalli.Zirconium hydroxidemasu haɓakawa suna da babban aiki da zaɓin zaɓi, wanda zai iya haɓaka halayen da haɓaka tsabtar samfurin.

5.2 Kayan yumbu

Zirconium hydroxideHakanan ana amfani dashi sosai a cikin shirye-shiryen kayan yumbu. Saboda tsananin narkewar da yake da shi da kuma tsananin zafinsa.Zirconium hydroxideza a iya amfani da su shirya high-zazzabi yumbu kayan, kamar refractory kayan da thermal shãmaki. Bugu da kari,Zirconium hydroxideHakanan zai iya haɓaka kaddarorin injina da sa juriya na kayan yumbu.

5.3 Filin likitanci

Zirconium hydroxideHakanan yana da aikace-aikace masu mahimmanci a fagen ilimin halittu. Ana iya amfani da shi don shirya ƙasusuwan wucin gadi da kayan haƙori, kamar haɗin gwiwar wucin gadi da dasa haƙora. Saboda kyakkyawan yanayin yanayin halitta da ayyukan halitta.Zirconium hydroxidezai iya ɗaure da kyau tare da kyallen jikin mutum, rage jin zafi da rashin jin daɗi.

6. Tsaro

Zirconium hydroxideGabaɗaya wani fili ne mai aminci. Duk da haka, saboda kasancewar alkali.Zirconium hydroxidezai iya haifar da haushi ga fata da idanu. Saboda haka, lokacin amfaniZirconium hydroxide, ya kamata a dauki matakan kariya da suka dace, kamar sanya safar hannu da tabarau.

Bugu da kari,Zirconium hydroxideHakanan yana da wasu guba. Lokacin amfani da kulawaZirconium hydroxide, yana da mahimmanci don kauce wa shakar ƙura ko mafita don hana lalacewa ga tsarin numfashi da tsarin narkewa.

7. Takaitawa

Zirconium hydroxidewani muhimmin fili ne na inorganic tare da dabarar sinadaraiZr (OH) 4. Yana da aikace-aikace masu mahimmanci da yawa, kamar masu kara kuzari, kayan yumbu, da filayen biomedical.Zirconium hydroxideyana da kyawawan kaddarorin jiki da sinadarai kuma ana iya amfani dashi a cikin yanayin zafi mai zafi da yanayin acidic. Koyaya, lokacin amfani da sarrafawaZirconium hydroxide, ya kamata a biya hankali ga alkalinity da guba don tabbatar da aminci. Ta hanyar samun zurfin fahimtar kaddarorin da aikace-aikace naZirconium hydroxide, mutum zai iya yin amfani da fa'idodinsa kuma ya ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban fannonin da ke da alaƙa.

8.Takaddun shaida na zirconium hydroxide

Gwajin Abun Daidaitawa Sakamako
Bayyanar Farin Crystal Powder Daidaitawa
ZrO2+ HfO2 40-42% 40.76%
Na2O              ≤0.01% 0.005%
Fe2O3                   ≤0.002% 0.0005%
SiO2     ≤0.01% 0.002%
TiO2                        ≤0.001% 0.0003%
Cl ≤0.02% 0.01%
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Marka: Xinglu

 


Lokacin aikawa: Maris 28-2024