Neodymium oxide, i ʻike ʻia ʻoneodymium oxide, he hui hoʻohiwahiwa i loaʻa ka manaʻo nui ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole ma muli o kona mau waiwai kūʻokoʻa. ʻO kekahi o nā mea hoihoi loa oneodymium oxideʻo ia kona ʻano hoʻokalakupua. I kēia lā e kūkākūkā mākou i ka nīnau "ʻOneodymium oxidemakeke?"
No ka pane ʻana i kēia nīnau, pono mākou e ʻimi mua i ka honua o ka magnetism. ʻO ka Magnetism e pili ana i ka hiki o kahi mea ke hōʻike i ka hoihoi a i ʻole ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā magnet ʻē aʻe. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ʻano ma muli o ka neʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o kāna mau mea i hoʻohui ʻia, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā electrons, i loko o ke ʻano atomika o ka mea.
No ka meaneodymium oxide, ua hoʻopili nui ʻia kona mau waiwai e ka meaneodymium. Neodymiumhe lala o kahonua lahanā mea i ʻike ʻia no kāna mau waiwai magnetic maikaʻi loa. Loaʻa iā ia kahi manawa magnetic ikaika a ua helu ʻia ʻo ia he mea ferromagnetic, ʻo ia ka mea hiki ke magnetized a hoʻomau i ka magnetic ʻoiai ma hope o ka wehe ʻia ʻana o ke kahua magnetic waho.
Eia naʻe, i ka manawaneodymiumhui pū me ka oxygen e hananeodymium oxide, hoʻololi ke ʻano magnetic.Neodymium oxideʻAʻole like ia me ka magneticmetala neodymium. ʻO ka hele ʻana o ka oxygen e hoʻololi i ke ʻano atomic a pili i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o nā electrons, i ka hopena i ka nalowale o ka magnetism.
I ka ʻōlelo ʻana i kēlā,neodymium oxideke hōʻike nei i nā waiwai magnetic hoihoi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i like ka ikaika e like me kāna mea hoʻohālikelike. Ua manaʻo ʻia he mea paramagnetic, ʻo ia ka mea e hōʻike ana i ka nāwaliwali nāwaliwali i nā māla magnetic waho. Ke hōʻike ʻia i kahi māla magnetic, ʻo kona mau dipoles atomic e align i ka ʻaoʻao like me ke kahua magnetic, akā i ka wā e wehe ʻia ai ke kahua, ʻaʻohe mea hoʻokalakupua.
Neodymium oxideʻO nā waiwai magnetic i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia e kūpono ia no nā noi like ʻole. ʻO kekahi o nā hoʻohana nui oneodymium oxideaia i ka hana ʻana i nā magnet.Neodymium oxidehoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea mua e hana aineodymium-based magnets, i ʻike ʻia no ko lākou ikaika ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia mau magnet i nā kaʻa uila, nā mīkini paʻakikī kamepiula, nā mīkini MRI, a me nā mea ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe.
Neodymium oxidehoʻohana ʻia ma nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe. ʻO kāna mau hiʻohiʻona optical ʻokoʻa e lilo ia i mea koʻikoʻi i ka hana ʻana i nā aniani, nā seramika a me nā puaʻa. Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he dopant i nā mea laser e hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou hana.Neodymium oxideHe mea koʻikoʻi ke kuleana o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka plasma i nā kīwī plasma a me nā ʻenehana hōʻike ʻē aʻe.
ʻOiaineodymium oxideʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka magnetic ma mua o ka neodymium metala, ʻo ia nō kahi pūhui waiwai me ka nui o nā noi. ʻO kona hiki ke hāʻawi i ka magnetism ke hui pū me nā mea ʻē aʻe e hōʻike ana i kona versatility.Neodymium oxideke hoʻomau nei i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā ʻano holomua ʻenehana, mai nā magnets a i nā lasers.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, ʻoiaineodymium oxideʻAʻole like ia me ka magneticmetala neodymium, hōʻike mau ʻo ia i ka magnetism, ʻoi aku ka nāwaliwali. Hoʻololi ka noho ʻana o ka oxygen i ke ʻano atomika oneodymium, ke kumu o ka nalowale o ka magnetism. Eia naʻe,neodymium oxideʻO ke ʻano magnetic i hoʻololi ʻia e wehe i ke ala no nā noi ʻenehana a me ka ʻenehana, e lilo ia i mea waiwai nui i ka nohona hou.
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