Puna: Ganzhou Technology
Ua hoʻolaha aku nei ke Kuhina Kālepa a me ka Manaʻo Nui o nā Dute, e like me nā lula pili, ua hoʻoholo lākou e hoʻokō i nā mana hoʻokuʻu aku ma luna o ka gallium agermaniumnā mea pili e hoʻomaka ana mai ʻAukake 1 o kēia makahiki. Wahi a Shangguan News ma Iulai 5th, hopohopo kekahi poʻe e hoʻokō paha ʻo Kina i nā palena houhonua lahanā hoʻokuʻu aku ma ka pae aʻe. ʻO Kina ka mea hana nui loa o ka honua i nā honua laha ʻole. He ʻumikūmālua mau makahiki i hala aku nei, i loko o kahi hoʻopaʻapaʻa me Iapana, ua kāohi ʻo Kina i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka honua.
Ua wehe ʻia ka 2023 World Artificial Intelligence Conference ma Shanghai ma Iulai 6th, e uhi ana i ʻehā mau ʻāpana nui: ʻenehana kumu, nā terminal naʻauao, hoʻoikaika i ka noi, a me nā ʻenehana ʻokiʻoki, me nā hiʻohiʻona nui, nā chips, nā robots, ka hoʻokele akamai, a me nā mea hou aku. ʻOi aku ma mua o 30 mau huahana hou i hōʻike mua ʻia. Ma mua, ua hoʻopuka ʻo Shanghai a me Beijing i ka "Shanghai Three Year Action Plan for Promoting High Quality Development of Manufacturing Industry (2023-2025)" a me ka "Beijing Robot Industry Innovation and Development Action Plan (2023-2025)", ʻo ia mau mea ʻelua i ʻōlelo ʻia. e hoʻonui i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā robots humanoid a me ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pūʻulu ʻoihana robot naʻauao.
ʻO ka neodymium iron boron kiʻekiʻe ka mea kumu no nā ʻōnaehana servo robot. E pili ana i ke kumu kūʻai o nā robots ʻoihana, ʻo ka hapa o nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi kokoke i 70%, me nā motika servo no 20%.
Wahi a ka ʻikepili mai Wenshuo Information, koi ʻo Tesla i 3.5kg o ka neodymium iron boron magnetic material no kēlā me kēia robot humanoid. Wahi a Goldman Sachs ʻikepili, hiki i ka nui o ka hoʻouna ʻana o nā robots humanoid i ka 1 miliona mau ʻāpana i ka makahiki 2023. Ke manaʻo nei ʻo kēlā me kēia ʻāpana e koi i ka 3.5kg o nā mea magnetic, ʻo ka neodymium hao boron kiʻekiʻe e pono ai no nā robots humanoid e hiki i 3500 tons. ʻO ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki ʻana o ka ʻoihana robot humanoid e lawe mai i kahi pihi ulu hou i ka neodymium iron boron magnetic material industry.
ʻO ka honua laha ka inoa nui o Lanthanide, scandium a me yttrium ma ka papaʻaina. Ma muli o ka ʻokoʻa o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia o ka honua sulphate, ua māhele ʻia nā ʻano mea ʻokoʻa i ka ʻāina māmā māmā, ka honua laʻe, a me ka lepo kaumaha. He ʻāina ʻo Kina me kahi mālama honua nui o nā kumu waiwai o ka honua, me nā ʻano mineral piha a me nā ʻano honua laha ʻole, ka pae kiʻekiʻe, a me ka hāʻawi kūpono ʻana i nā hanana mineral.
He mau mea magnet mau loa i hanaia e ka hui ana ometala lepo laha ole(ka mea nuineodymium, samarium, dysprosium, etc.) me nā metala hoʻololi. Ua ulu wikiwiki lākou i nā makahiki i hala iho nei a loaʻa iā lākou kahi noi mākeke nui. I kēia manawa, ua hala ʻekolu mau hanauna o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea waiwai paʻa paʻa honua, a ʻo ke kolu o ka hanauna he neodymium iron boron rare earth mau mea magnet mau loa. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā hanauna ʻelua o ka honua maʻamau mau mea hoʻohana, neodymium iron boron rare earth permanent magnet material ʻaʻole wale ka hana maikaʻi loa, akā hoʻemi nui hoʻi i nā kumukūʻai huahana.
ʻO Kina ka mea hana nui a me ka mea kūʻai aku i nā mea neodymium iron boron permanent magnet, e hana ana i nā hui ʻoihana nui ma Ningbo, Zhejiang, ka ʻāina ʻo Beijing Tianjin, Shanxi, Baotou, a me Ganzhou. I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ma mua o 200 mau ʻoihana hana ma ka ʻāina, me nā ʻoihana hana kiʻekiʻe neodymium hao boron e hoʻonui nei i ka hana. Ua manaʻo ʻia ma ka makahiki 2026, ʻo ka nui o nā mea hana maka o nā hui magnetic i helu ʻia, me Jinli Permanent Magnet, Ningbo Yunsheng, Zhongke Third Ring, Yingluohua, Dixiong, a me Zhenghai Magnetic Materials, e hiki i 190000 tons, me ka hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia. o 111000 tona.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iulai-21-2023