He lohi ka makemake o lalo, anā kumu kūʻai ʻāina rareua hāʻule hou i ʻelua makahiki i hala. ʻOiai ka piʻi iki ʻana o nā kumukūʻai o ka honua i nā lā i hala iho nei, ua haʻi aku kekahi mau ʻoihana ʻoihana i ka poʻe nūhou Cailian News Agency ʻaʻole i kākoʻo ke kūpaʻa ʻana o nā kumukūʻai o ka honua i kēia manawa. Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, wānana ka ʻoihana i ke kumukūʻai o ka praseodymium neodymium oxide ma waena o 300000 yuan / ton a me 450000 yuan / ton, me 400000 yuan / ton e lilo i wai.
Manaʻo ʻia ke kumukūʻai opraseodymium neodymium oxidee lele ana ma ke kiʻekiʻe o 400000 yuan/ton no kekahi manawa a ʻaʻole e hāʻule koke. ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa ʻo 300000 yuan / ton a hiki i ka makahiki aʻe, "ʻo kahi ʻoihana ʻoihana koʻikoʻi i hōʻole i ka inoa i haʻi aku iā Cailian News Agency.
Ma lalo o ka "kūʻai ʻana ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i lalo" he mea paʻakikī i ka mākeke honua laʻa e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hapa mua o ka makahiki
Mai Feberuari i kēia makahiki, ua komo nā kumukūʻai o ka honua i kahi ʻano haʻahaʻa, a i kēia manawa i ka pae kumu kūʻai like me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 2021. Ma waena o lākou, ke kumu kūʻai opraseodymium neodymium oxideua hāʻule ma kahi kokoke i 40%,dysprosium oxide in waena a kaumahanā ʻāina laha ʻoleua hāʻule ma kahi kokoke i 25%, aterbium oxideua hāʻule ma luna o 41%.
E pili ana i nā kumu o ka emi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai o ka honua laha ʻole, ua loiloi ʻo Zhang Biao, kahi mea loiloi honua ma ka Shanghai Steel Union Rare and Precious Metals Business Unit, i ka Cailian News Agency. "Ka lako hale opraseodymiumaneodymium iʻoi aku ka nui o ka noi, a ʻaʻole i hoʻokō ka makemake holoʻokoʻa i nā manaʻolana. ʻAʻole lawa ka hilinaʻi o ka mākeke, a ua alakaʻi nā kumu like ʻole i kahi ʻano maikaʻi ʻole i ka praseodymium anā kumukūʻai neodymium. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona kūʻai i luna a i lalo ua alakaʻi i ka lohi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kekahi mau kauoha, a ʻaʻole i hoʻokō ka nui o ka hana holoʻokoʻa o nā ʻoihana mea magnetic.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻo Zhang Biao i ka Q1 2022, ʻo ka hana ʻana o ka neodymium iron boron billets he 63000 tons a 66000 tons. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hana Q1 o kēia makahiki ma mua o 60000 tons, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hana ʻana o ka metala praseodymium neodymium ma mua o ka noi. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka papa kauoha i ka hapaha ʻelua, a paʻakikī ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ka mākeke honua i ka hapa mua o ka makahiki.
Manaʻo ʻo Yang Jiawen, ka mea loiloi honua ma Shanghai Nonferrous Metals Network (SMM), ma muli o ka hopena o ke kau ua i ka lua o ka hapaha, e emi ana ka lawe ʻana mai o nā minerala o ka honua ma ka Hikina Hema, a e hoʻemi ʻia ke kūlana o ka hoʻonui ʻana. Hiki ke hoʻomau ka loli ʻana o nā kumukūʻai o ka honua liʻiliʻi no ka wā pōkole, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kumukūʻai lōʻihi. Aia ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka waihona waiwai maka i lalo, a ke manaʻo ʻia nei he nalu o ka mākeke kūʻai mai ka hopena o Mei a Iune.
Wahi a kekahi mea kākau moʻolelo mai Cailian News Agency, ʻo ka nui o ka hana o kēia manawa o ka papa mua o nā ʻoihana ʻenehana i lalo o ke kahawai ma kahi o 80-90%, a he liʻiliʻi nā mea i hana piha ʻia; ʻO ka helu hana o ka hui papa ʻelua he 60-70%, a ʻo nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi ma kahi o 50%. Ua ho'ōki kekahi mau hale hana liʻiliʻi ma Guangdong a me Zhejiang i ka hana ʻana; ʻOiai ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka hana o nā ʻoihana hoʻokaʻawale ʻōpala, ma muli o ka lohi o ka ulu ʻana o nā kauoha i lalo a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka waihona ʻōpala, kūʻai pū nā ʻoihana kino ma ke koi a ʻaʻole wiwo ʻole e hoʻopaʻa i ka waihona.
Wahi a ka hōʻike hope loa i kēlā me kēia pule o ka Stock Exchange, i kēia manawa, ma muli o ka emi ʻana o nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ka nui o ke kumukūʻai o ka mākeke oxide, ʻaʻole i hoʻouna aku ka hale hana mea magnetic i nā ʻōpala nui a ua emi ka huli. nui loa; I ka ʻōlelo o nā mea magnetic, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻoihana i ke kūʻai ʻana ma ke koi.
Wahi a kaKa Honua Lahi KinaʻO ka Hui ʻOihana, e like me Mei 16th, ʻo ke kumu kūʻai maʻamau o ka praseodymium neodymium oxide he 463000 yuan / ton, kahi piʻi iki o 1.31% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka lā kālepa mua. Ma ka lā hoʻokahi, ʻo 199.3 ka helu kumukūʻai o ka honua rare honua o ka China Rare Earth Industry Association, he piʻi iki o 1.12% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka lā kālepa mua.
He mea kūpono e haʻi aku i ka Mei 8-9, ke kumukūʻai opraseodymium neodymium oxide piʻi iki no nā lā ʻelua, e hoʻomaka ana i ka mākeke. Manaʻo kekahi mau manaʻo aia nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā kumukūʻai o ka honua. Ma ka pane ʻana, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Zhang Biao, "ʻO kēia piʻi liʻiliʻi ma muli o nā mea mua loa e noi ana i nā metala, a ʻo ke kumu ʻelua, ʻo ka manawa hoʻopuka o ka hui lōʻihi o ka ʻāina ʻo Ganzhou ma mua o ka papa manawa, a ʻo ka manawa hoʻopiha i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, e alakaʻi ana i kahi paʻa paʻa i ka mākeke a me ka piʻi iki o nā kumukūʻai
I kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe hoʻomaikaʻi i nā kauoha terminal. Ua kūʻai aku ka nui o nā mea kūʻai aku i ka nui o nā mea kanu lāʻau i ka wā i piʻi ai ke kumukūʻai o ka honua i ka makahiki i hala, a aia nō i ke kahua o ka hoʻopau ʻana. Hoʻohui pū ʻia me ka noʻonoʻo o ke kūʻai ʻana ma mua o ka hāʻule ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kumukūʻai o ka honua i hāʻule, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ko lākou makemake e kūʻai. "Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Yang Jiawen," Wahi a kā mākou wānana, me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā waihona waiwai i lalo, e hoʻomaikaʻi ka mākeke ʻaoʻao koi ma mua o Iune.
I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ka waihona waiwai o ka ʻoihana, no laila hiki iā mākou ke noʻonoʻo e hoʻomaka e kūʻai i kekahi, akā ʻaʻole mākou e kūʻai i ka wā e hāʻule ai ke kumukūʻai, a ke kūʻai mākou, e piʻi maoli ana mākou, "wahi a kahi mea kūʻai mai kekahi. hui mea magnetic.
ʻO ka loli onā kumu kūʻai ʻāina rareua hoʻopōmaikaʻi ʻia i nā ʻoihana hoʻoili waiwai magnetic lalo. ʻO ka lawe ʻana iā Jinli Permanent Magnet (300748. SZ) ma ke ʻano he laʻana, ʻaʻole i hoʻokō ka ʻoihana i ka ulu ʻana o ka makahiki ma ka makahiki i ka loaʻa kālā a me ka loaʻa kālā ma ka hapaha mua, akā loaʻa pū kekahi i ka hoʻohuli maikaʻi ʻana i ke kahe kālā i hana ʻia mai nā hana hana i ka wā like. manawa.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Jinli Permanent Magnet ʻo kekahi o nā kumu nui o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kahe kālā o ka hana ʻana ʻo ia ka emi ʻana o ka nui o nā kumu kūʻai waiwai maka honua ma ka hapaha mua o kēia makahiki, ka mea i hōʻemi i ka noho kālā o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea waiwai.
Ke nānā nei i mua i ka wā e hiki mai ana, ua haʻi aku nei ʻo Kina Rare Earth ma ka ʻoihana pili kālā pili kālā i nā kumukūʻai o ka honua commodity i loko o kahi kūlana fluctuating, me nā loli nui i kēia mau manawa; Inā hoʻomau ka emi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai, he hopena ia i ka hana o ka ʻoihana. Ua haʻi ʻo Wang Xiaohui, Luna Nui o Shenghe Resources, ma kahi hōʻike hōʻike ma ka lā 11 o Mei "i kēia mau lā, ua hoʻokau nā lako a me nā koi i nā kumu kūʻai o ka honua. ) hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia nā huahana, e lawe mai i nā pilikia i ka hana o ka ʻoihana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-19-2023