ʻO Scandium: metala honua laha ʻole me ka hana ikaika akā liʻiliʻi nā huahana, ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi a me ka pipiʻi

ʻO Scandium, nona ka hōʻailona kemika ʻo Sc a ʻo kāna helu ʻātoma he 21, he metala hoʻololi palupalu, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia me ka gadolinium, erbium, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, me ka liʻiliʻi o ka huahana a me ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe.ʻO ka valence nui he oxidation state+trivalent.

 

Loaʻa ka Scandium i ka nui o nā minerala honua, akā he liʻiliʻi wale nā ​​mineral scandium hiki ke unuhi ʻia ma ka honua.Ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka paʻakikī i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka scandium, ua lawe ʻia ka unuhi mua ma 1937.scandium

metala scandium

He kiʻekiʻe ka helu heheʻe ʻana o Scandium, akā ua kokoke kona ʻano me ka alumini.E like me ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻohui ʻia ʻana o kekahi mau kaukani o ka scandium i ka alumini, e hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻāpana Al3Sc hou, e hoʻololi i ka alumini alumini a hoʻololi i nā loli ʻike i ke ʻano a me nā waiwai o ka alloy, no laila ʻike ʻoe i kāna kuleana.Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Scandium i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kiʻekiʻe e like me ka scandium titanium alloy a me ka scandium magnesium alloy.

 

E nānā kākou i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni pōkole e ʻike i kāna ʻike pilikino

Pipiʻi!Pipiʻi!Makaʻu wau e hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia nā mea laha ʻole ma nā mokulele mokulele a me nā rockets.

hoʻohana scandium

 

No ka poʻe meaʻai, manaʻo ʻia ka scandium ʻaʻohe mea ʻawaʻawa.Ua hoʻopau ʻia ka hoʻāʻo holoholona o nā pūhui scandium, a ua hoʻoholo ʻia ka nui o ka make ma waena o ka scandium chloride ma ke ʻano he 4 mg/kg intraperitoneal a me 755 mg/kg hoʻokele waha.Mai kēia mau hopena, pono e mālama ʻia nā pūhui scandium ma ke ʻano he mea ʻawaʻawa.

hoʻohana scandium 2

Eia nō naʻe, ma nā kula ʻē aʻe, hoʻohana ʻia nā pūhui scandium a me ka scandium e like me nā mea hoʻonā kupua, e like me ka paʻakai, ke kō a i ʻole ka monosodium glutamate i nā lima o nā chefs, he mea liʻiliʻi wale nō ka mea e hoʻopau ai.



Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-06-2021