He aha ka zirconium tetrachloride a me kāna noi?

1) Hoʻopuka pōkole o ka zirconium tetrachloride

Zirconium tetrachloride, me ke kumu moleZrCl4,ʻike pū ʻia ʻo zirconium chloride. ʻIke ʻia ʻo Zirconium tetrachloride ma ke ʻano he keʻokeʻo, aniani a i ʻole ka pauka, aʻo ka zirconium tetrachloride maʻemaʻe ʻaʻole i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia he melemele ʻeleʻele. Hiki i ka Zirconium tetrachloride ke deliquescence a hiki ke decompose i ka hoʻomehana ʻana, e hoʻokuʻu ana i nā chlorides ʻona a me ka uahi zirconium oxide. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻo Zirconium tetrachloride i ka wai anuanu, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o kekahi mau mea hoʻoheheʻe kūlohelohe e like me ka ethanol a me ka etera, a hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o kekahi mau mea hoʻoheheʻe kūlohelohe e like me benzene a me carbon tetrachloride. ʻO Zirconium tetrachloride kahi mea maka i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻoihana o ka zirconium metala a me ka zirconium oxychloride. Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he analytical reagent, organic synthesis catalyst, waterproofing agent, tanning agent, a hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he catalyst i nā hale hana lāʻau.

2) ʻO ke ʻano hoʻomākaukau o ka zirconium tetrachloride

Aia ka crude zirconium tetrachloride i nā mea haumia like ʻole e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia. ʻO nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka nui o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa hydrogen, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe paʻakai hoʻoheheʻe, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe fluidized, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka zirconium tetrachloride. ʻO ka pane ʻana kekahizirconium carbidea me ke kinoea chlorine ma ke ano he mau mea maka no ka loaa ana o na hua palapaia, a laila hoomaemae ia; ʻO ke ala ʻelua, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hui ʻana ozirconium dioxide, kalapona, a me ke kinoea chlorine ma ke ano he mau mea maka no ka hana ana i na hua palapaia ma o ka hoohenehene a laila hoomaemae ia lakou; ʻO ke kolu o ke ʻano, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka zircon a me ke kinoea chlorine ma ke ʻano he kumu waiwai e hana ai i nā huahana crude ma o ka hopena a laila hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou. Aia ka crude zirconium tetrachloride i nā mea haumia like ʻole e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia. ʻO nā kaʻina hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka nui o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa hydrogen, hoʻomaʻemaʻe paʻakai hoʻoheheʻe, hoʻomaʻemaʻe fluidized, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

3) Ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka zirconium tetrachloride.

ʻO ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o ka zirconium tetrachloride e hanazirconium metala, i kapa ʻia ʻo sponge zirconium ma muli o kona ʻano porous e like me ke ʻano. ʻO Sponge zirconium he paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe, kiʻekiʻe ka heheʻe, a me ke kūpaʻa corrosion maikaʻi loa, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻoihana ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe e like me ka ikehu nuklea, pūʻali koa, aerospace, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻo ka tetrachloride. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka zirconium tetrachloride e hoʻomākaukau aimetala zirconiumpūhui, a me ka hana ʻana i nā catalysts, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe wai, nā mea tanning, nā analytical reagents, nā puaʻa, a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe, i hoʻohana ʻia i nā kula e like me ka uila, metallurgy, ʻenekinia kemika, textiles, ʻili, a me nā hale hana.