Dab tsi yog zirconium hydroxide?

1. Taw qhia

Zirconium hydroxideyog ib qho inorganic compound nrog cov tshuaj formulaZr (OH) 4. Nws yog tsim los ntawm zirconium ions (Zr4 +) thiab hydroxide ions (OH -).Zirconium hydroxideyog cov khoom dawb uas yog soluble hauv acids tab sis insoluble hauv dej. Nws muaj ntau yam kev siv tseem ceeb, xws li catalysts, ceramics, thiab biomedical teb.Cas: 14475-63-9; 12688-15-2

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2. Qauv

Cov mis molecular ntawmZirconium hydroxide isZr (OH) 4, uas yog tsim los ntawm ib tug zirconium ion (Zr4 +) thiab plaub hydroxide ions (OH -). Nyob rau hauv lub xeev cov khoom, cov qauv ntawmZirconium hydroxideyog tsim los ntawm ionic bonds ntawm zirconium ions thiab hydroxide ions. Tus nqi zoo ntawm zirconium ions thiab cov nqi tsis zoo ntawm hydroxide ions nyiam ib leeg, tsim cov qauv siv lead ua ruaj khov.

3. Lub cev muaj zog

Zirconium hydroxideyog cov khoom dawb uas zoo li cov hmoov los yog cov khoom hauv qhov tsos. Nws qhov ceev yog li 3.28 g / cm³, lub melting point yog kwv yees li 270 ° C.Zirconium hydroxideNws yuav luag insoluble nyob rau hauv dej ntawm chav tsev kub, tab sis soluble nyob rau hauv acids. Nws solubility nce nrog qhov nce ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.Zirconium hydroxidemuaj thermal stability zoo thiab tuaj yeem siv rau qhov kub thiab txias.

4. Cov khoom siv tshuaj

Zirconium hydroxideyog ib yam khoom alkaline uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov kua qaub los tsim cov ntsev thiab dej sib xws. Piv txwv li,Zirconium hydroxidereacts nrog hydrochloric acid los tsimzirconium chloridethiab dej:

Zr (OH) 4+4HCl → ZrCl4+4H2O

Zirconium hydroxide kuj tuaj yeem hnov ​​​​mob nrog lwm cov hlau ions los ua precipitates. Piv txwv li, thaum aZirconium hydroxidetshuaj reacts nrog ammonium ntsev, ib tug dawbZirconium hydroxideprecipitate yog generated:

Zr (OH) 4+4NH4+ → Zr (OH) 4 · 4NH4

5. Daim ntawv thov

5.1 Catalyst

Zirconium hydroxidemuaj ntau yam kev siv hauv thaj tsam ntawm catalysts. Nws tuaj yeem siv los ua cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv thaj chaw xws li kev ua roj av, tshuaj lom neeg, thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.Zirconium hydroxidecatalysts muaj kev ua haujlwm siab thiab kev xaiv, uas tuaj yeem txhawb nqa cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab txhim kho cov purity ntawm cov khoom.

5.2 Cov khoom siv ceramic

Zirconium hydroxidekuj yog siv dav hauv kev npaj cov ntaub ntawv ceramic. Vim nws qhov siab melting point thiab kub tsis kam,Zirconium hydroxidetuaj yeem siv los npaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob kub kub, xws li cov ntaub ntawv refractory thiab thermal barrier coatings. Ntxiv rau,Zirconium hydroxidetuaj yeem txhim kho cov khoom siv kho tshuab thiab hnav tsis kam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ceramic.

5.3 Biomedical teb

Zirconium hydroxidekuj tseem muaj cov ntawv thov tseem ceeb hauv biomedical field. Nws tuaj yeem siv los npaj cov pob txha thiab cov khoom siv kho hniav, xws li cov pob qij txha thiab cov hniav cog hniav. Vim nws zoo heev biocompatibility thiab lom lom,Zirconium hydroxidetuaj yeem khi zoo nrog tib neeg cov ntaub so ntswg, txo cov neeg mob mob thiab tsis xis nyob.

6. Kev ruaj ntseg

Zirconium hydroxidefeem ntau yog ib qho kev nyab xeeb zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, vim nws alkalinity,Zirconium hydroxidetuaj yeem ua rau khaus tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag. Yog li ntawd, thaum sivZirconium hydroxide, yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv tsim nyog, xws li hnav hnab looj tes thiab tsom iav.

Ntxiv rau,Zirconium hydroxidekuj muaj qee yam toxicity. Thaum siv thiab tuavZirconium hydroxide, Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob nqus cov plua plav lossis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsws thiab cov hnyuv.

7. Cov ntsiab lus

Zirconium hydroxideyog ib qho tseem ceeb inorganic compound nrog cov tshuaj formulaZr (OH) 4. Nws muaj ntau yam kev siv tseem ceeb, xws li catalysts, ceramics, thiab biomedical teb.Zirconium hydroxidemuaj lub cev zoo thiab tshuaj lom neeg thiab tuaj yeem siv rau hauv qhov kub thiab txias thiab acidic ib puag ncig. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum siv thiab uaZirconium hydroxide, xim yuav tsum tau them rau nws alkalinity thiab toxicity kom muaj kev nyab xeeb. Los ntawm kev nkag siab tob txog cov khoom thiab kev siv ntawmZirconium hydroxide, ib tus tuaj yeem siv nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua thiab pab txhawb rau kev txhim kho ntawm lwm yam kev lag luam.

8.Specification ntawm zirconium hydroxide

Cov khoom kuaj Txuj Cov txiaj ntsig
Qhov tshwm sim Dawb Crystal hmoov Ua raws
ZrO2+ HfO2 40-42% 40.76%
Na2O              ≤0.01% 0.005%
Fe2O3                   ≤0.002% 0.0005%
SiO2     ≤0.01% 0.002%
TiO2                        ≤0.001% 0.0003%
Cl ≤ 0.02% 0.01%
Xaus Ua raws li tus qauv saum toj no

Hom Lub Npe: Xinglu

 


Post lub sij hawm: Mar-28-2024