Kuwunika kwa kukwera kwamitengo kwa zinthu zapakatikati ndi zolemetsa zamtundu wa rare

Kuwunika kwa kukwera kwamitengo kwa zinthu zapakatikati ndi zolemetsa zamtundu wa rare

Mitengo ya zinthu zapakatikati ndi zolemetsa zapadziko lapansi zidapitilira kukwera pang'onopang'ono, ndi dysprosium, terbium, gadolinium, holmium ndi yttrium monga zinthu zazikuluzikulu. Kufufuza kwapansi ndi kubwezeretsanso kunawonjezeka, pamene kumtunda kwa mtsinje kunkapitirirabe kukhala kochepa, mothandizidwa ndi zonse zabwino komanso zofunikira, ndipo mtengo wamalonda unapitirira kukwera pamwamba. Pakali pano, ma yuan/tani oposa 2.9 miliyoni a dysprosium oxide agulitsidwa, ndipo ma yuan/tani oposa 10 miliyoni a terbium oxide agulitsidwa. Mitengo ya Yttrium oxide yakwera kwambiri, ndipo kufunikira kwa kutsika kwapansi ndi kugwiritsira ntchito kumapitirizabe kuwonjezeka. Makamaka mu njira yatsopano yogwiritsira ntchito fan blade fiber mu makampani opanga mphamvu za mphepo, kufunikira kwa msika kukuyembekezeka kupitiriza kukula. Pakalipano, mtengo wotchulidwa wa fakitale ya yttrium oxide ndi pafupifupi 60,000 yuan / tani, yomwe ndi 42.9% yapamwamba kuposa kumayambiriro kwa October. Kukwera kwamitengo ya zinthu zapakatikati ndi zolemetsa zapadziko lapansi kudapitilira, zomwe zidakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi izi:

1.zopangira zachepetsedwa. Migodi ya ku Myanmar ikupitirizabe kuletsa kugula zinthu kuchokera kunja, zomwe zikuchititsa kuti ku China kuchuluke migodi ya migodi yachilendo komanso kukwera mtengo kwa migodi. Mabizinesi ena olekanitsa dziko lapansi apakati komanso olemera omwe alibe miyala yaiwisi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito amakampani opanga. Komabe, kutulutsa kwa gadolinium holmium palokha ndikotsika, kuwerengera kwa opanga kukupitilirabe kutsika, ndipo malo amsika ndi osakwanira. Makamaka kwa mankhwala a dysprosium ndi terbium, kufufuzako kumakhala kokhazikika, ndipo mtengo ukuwonjezeka mwachiwonekere.

2.Chepetsani magetsi ndi kupanga. Pakalipano, zidziwitso zodula magetsi zimaperekedwa m'malo osiyanasiyana, ndipo njira zoyendetsera ntchito ndizosiyana. Mabizinesi opanga m'magawo akuluakulu a Jiangsu ndi Jiangxi asiya kupanga mwanjira ina, pomwe madera ena achepetsa kupanga mosiyanasiyana. Kupereka pamsika kukukulirakulira, malingaliro amalonda amathandizidwa, ndipo kuperekedwa kwa zinthu zotsika mtengo kumachepetsedwa.

3.Kuwonjezeka kwa ndalama. Mitengo yazinthu zopangira ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mabizinesi olekanitsa yakwera. Ponena za oxalic acid ku Inner Mongolia, mtengo wamakono ndi 6400 yuan / tani, kuwonjezeka kwa 124.56% poyerekeza ndi chiyambi cha chaka. Mtengo wa hydrochloric acid ku Inner Mongolia ndi 550 yuan/ton, kuwonjezeka kwa 83.3% poyerekeza ndi chiyambi cha chaka.

4.Strong bullish atmosphere. Kuyambira Tsiku la National, kufunika kwa kunsi kwa mtsinje kwakula mwachiwonekere, malamulo a mabizinesi a NdFeB asintha, ndipo pansi pamalingaliro ogula m'malo mogula, pali nkhawa kuti msika upitirire kukwera, ma terminal angawonekere patsogolo. pakapita nthawi, malingaliro a amalonda amathandizidwa, kuchepa kwa malo kumapitilira, ndipo malingaliro amphamvu akusafuna kugulitsa akuwonjezeka. Lero, Bungwe la National Development and Reform Commission ndi National Energy Administration apereka chidziwitso chokhudza kusintha ndi kukweza kwa magetsi opangidwa ndi malasha m'dziko lonse: kupulumutsa malasha ndi kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Galimoto yamaginito yanthawi zonse yapadziko lapansi imakhala ndi zotsatira zodziwikiratu pakuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, koma kuchuluka kwake pamsika ndikotsika. Zikuyembekezeka kuti chiwonjezekocho chidzakhala chofulumira pansi pazakudya za carbon neutralization ndi kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Chifukwa chake, mbali yofunikira imathandiziranso mtengo wamitundu yosowa.

Kunena mwachidule, zopangira sizikukwanira, mitengo ikukwera, kukwera kwazinthu ndikochepa, kufunikira kwapansi pamitsinje kukuyembekezeka kukwera, malingaliro amsika ndi amphamvu, zotumiza ndizosamala, ndipo mitengo yapadziko lapansi yosowa ikupitilira kukwera.