Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimapanga za dziko lapansi zamtundu uliwonse pazomera?

 

dziko lapansi

Kafukufuku pazotsatira zazinthu zachilengedwe zapadziko lapansi on Zabzala Nphto za Nthaka zawonetsa kuti zinthu zachilengedwe padziko lapansi zimatha kuwonjezera zomwe zili ndi chlorophyll ndi zithunzi zopangidwa ndi mbewu; Kulimbikitsa mizu yazomera ndikuthandizira kukula kwa mizu; Limbikitsani mayamwidwe a ion ndi zinthu zathupi zamizu, ndikukhudza ntchito yazomera za nayitrogeni ndi ma enzyme ena; Zinapezeka kudzera ku Asilamu omwe zinthu zachilengedwe padziko lapansi zimatha kulimbikitsa mayamwidwe ndi mayendedwe a nayitrogeni, phosphorous, ndi potaziyamu ndi mbewu. Zinthu zamtundu wina padziko lonse lapansi zimatha kulimbikitsa kukula kwa mbewu ndi chitukuko, ndipo imathandizanso kukolola mbewu.

 

Zinthu zachilengedwe zapadziko lapansiKhalani ndi mphamvu yokwezeka pa mbewu kumera. Kukhazikika koyenera kwa zinthu zachilengedwe zapadziko lapansi zolimbikitsira kumera kwa mbeu ndi 0,02-0.2 magalamu pa kilogalamu (2 mapaundi). Zinthu zam'mlengalenga zomwe zingalimbikitsenso kukula kwa mbewu, kulimbikitsa kuchuluka kwa chomera cholemera komanso kulemera kwatsopano, komanso kukhala ndi mphamvu yolimbikitsa pa kukula kwa 5 mpaka 100 ppm. Moyenera moyenera, amathandizira kukula kwa mizu ya mbewu, zimayambira, ndi masamba, ndi zowonekera kwambiri pakuwonjezeka kwa tsamba. Zinthu zamtundu wina padziko lapansi zimakhala ndi zapadera pa mizu ndi kukula kwa mizu, ndipo kukhazikika kokwanira popititsa patsogolo mizu ndi 0.1-1Pm. Koposa izi, zoletsa zimachitika. Dziko laing'ono limalimbikitsa mizu popititsa patsogolo za muzu wambiri, zomwe zimakhudza kusiyanitsana kwa maselo ndi mizu morphogenesis. Kuonjezera zinthu zachilengedwe padziko lapansi ku mizu zomwe zingalimbikitse mayamwidwe a phosphorous ndi mizu. Kukhazikika kokwanira kwa mizu ya phosphorous ndi 0,1 ~ 1. Kutsutsa; Zimathandizanso kuyamwa kwa nayitrogeni ndi potaziyamu. Zinthu zamtundu wina padziko lapansi zimatha kukulitsa zochitika zathupi zamizu, kuwonetsedwa ndikulimbikitsa kuchuluka kwa mizu ndikuwonjezera ntchito eyzyme mu mizu. Zinthu zapadziko lapansi zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi zobzala photosynthesis ndipo zimatha kulimbikitsa kukonza kwa kaboni diocynthesisis, potero kukonza photosynthesics. Kuyesera kunawonetsa kuti kuchuluka kwa chlorophyll kwathunthu m'masamba omwe amathandizidwa ndi dziko lapansi, makamaka kuchuluka kwa chlorophyll A, chifukwa chowonjezeka cha chlorophyll a / b.

 

Kuphatikiza apo, kuwonjezerera kwa zakudya zachilengedwe zapadziko lapansi kungakulitsenso ntchito ya nitrate kukonzanso mu mbewu, kuchepetsa zomwe zili mu thupi la nitrogen mthupi. Zotsatira za Zinthu Zapadziko Lapansi Padziko Lapansi pa Nitrogen zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi mausiku a Soybean zimawonetsedwa pakuwonjezera mau chidezo ndi ntchito ya nayitrogeni. Zinthu zamiyala yapadziko lapansi zimatha kukulitsa luso la cytoplasmic to electrolyte, potero kukonza chomera cha chilala, mchere, ndi alkali.

 


Post Nthawi: Meyi-24-2023