1, faatomuaga puupuu:
I le vevela o le potu,Zirconium tetrachloride o se pa'epa'e tioata pa'epa'e ma se fausaga lattice e patino i le faiga tioata kupita. O le vevela o le sublimation o le 331 ℃ ma le mea fa'afefeteina o le 434 ℃. O le kasa zirconium tetrachloride mole o loʻo i ai se fausaga tetrahedral. I le tulaga mautu, o le zirconium tetrachloride e fesoʻotaʻi ma le tasi ma le isi e fausia ai se fausaga filifili faʻatasi ma le ZrCl6 octahedron o le iunite.
O mea tau vailaʻau o le zirconium tetrachloride e tutusa ma le titanium tetrachloride, ae o lona gaioiga e sili atu le vaivai nai lo le titanium tetrachloride. Zirconium tetrachloride e faigofie ona fa'asuavaia ma e mafai ona fa'atupuina le zirconium oxychloride ma le suka o le vai i vaifofo po'o le ea susu. Zirconium tetrachloride e soluble i le tele o solvents organic, e pei o le ava malosi, eter, ma isi. Zirconium tetrachloride e mafai ona tali atu i metala malosi e pei o le sodium, magnesium, calcium, ma isi, ma e mafai ona faʻaititia i metals poʻo valent chlorides maualalo e faalagolago i tulaga eseese. O le ZrCl4 o le mea muamua lea o le tele o mea faʻapipiʻi zirconium. E mafai ona faʻaaogaina mo faʻamoemoega faʻapitoa eseese, faʻapitoa i mea faʻasaienisi, poʻo se faʻamalosi. E mafai ona tali malosi i le vai, e malosi le hygroscopicity, ma e faigofie ona fa'asusu.
Fa'aaliga ma Fa'amatalaga:
Numera Cas:10026-11-6
Zirconium tetrachlorideo se tioata pa'epa'e, iila po'o se pau'u e fa'afefeteina.
igoa Saina: zirconium tetrachloride
Fua fa'atatau ile vaila'au:Zrcl4
mamafa mole: 233.20
Malosi: mafiafia fa'atusatusa (vai=1) 2.80
Ausa mamafa: 0.13kPa (190 ℃)
Liu liusuavai: > 300 ℃
Mea fa'apuna: 331 ℃/sublimation
natura:
Solubility: Solu i le vai malulu, ethanol, eter, e le mafai ona solu ile benzene, carbon tetrachloride, ma carbon disulfide. Zirconium tetrachloride e fa'auluina le asu i le ea susū ma o'o ai i le hydrolysis malosi pe a fa'afeso'ota'i ma le vai. Ole hydrolysis e le'o atoatoa, ma o le hydrolysis oloa ole zirconium oxychloride:
ZrCl4+H2O─→ZrOCl2+2HCl
2.Classification ma le gaosiga o le zirconium tetrachloride
Faʻavasegaina o le zirconium tetrachloride
Alamanuia vasega crude zirconium tetrachloride, alamanuia vasega faamamaina zirconium tetrachloride, atomic tulaga crude zirconium tetrachloride, atomic tulaga faamamaina zirconium tetrachloride, ma vasega faaeletonika zirconium tetrachloride.
1) Eseesega i le va o alamanuia vasega ma atomic tulaga zirconium tetrachloride
Alamanuia vasega zirconium tetrachloride mo le tuueseeseina o zirconium ma hafnium; Ole maualuga ole malosi ole atomic ole zirconium tetrachloride ua uma ona faia se zirconium hafnium separation process.
2) Eseesega i le va o crude ma faamamaina zirconium tetrachloride
O le zirconium tetrachloride e leʻi faʻamamaina mo le aveeseina o uʻamea; O le zirconium tetrachloride faʻamamaina ua faia se faʻamamaina ma le faʻaaogaina o le uʻamea.
3) Fa'aeletoroni vasega zirconium tetrachloride
E masani ona faʻaaogaina i totonu o le eletise eletise.
Fa'agasologa ole gaosiga ole zirconium tetrachloride
Fa'agasologa 1
Zircon oneone desilication zirconia chlorination alamanuia vasega masoa zirconium tetrachloride faamamaina vasega alamanuia lelei zirconium tetrachloride;
Fa'agasologa 2
Zircon oneone - alkali liusuavai - zirconium oxychloride - zirconium hafnium separation - atomic malosi tulaga zirconia - chlorination - atomic malosi tulaga coarse zirconium tetrachloride - atomic malosi tulaga fine zirconium tetrachloride;
Fa'agasologa 3
Zircon oneone - chlorination - alamanuia vasega coarse zirconium tetrachloride - faamamaina o alamanuia vasega fine zirconium tetrachloride;
Fa'agasologa 4
Zircon oneone - desilication zirconia - chlorination - alamanuia vasega crude zirconium tetrachloride - faamamaina - alamanuia vasega faamamaina zirconium tetrachloride - pyrometallurgical separation o zirconium ma hafnium - atomic tulaga faamamaina zirconium tetrachloride.
Fa'agasologa 5
Zircon oneone - chlorination - alamanuia vasega coarse zirconium tetrachloride - faamamaina - alamanuia vasega fine zirconium tetrachloride afi vavaeeseina o zirconium ma hafnium - atomic tulaga faamamaina zirconium tetrachloride.
Tulaga mana'omia mozirconium tetrachloride
mea le mama: hafnium, uʻamea, silikoni, titanium, alumini, nickel, manganese, chromium;
Anotusi autu: zirconia poʻo le zirconia metallic;
Mama: 100% toese le mama le mama;
O mea o loʻo i totonu o mea e le mafai ona faʻaaogaina;
Fa'ailoga eletise zirconium tetrachloride
Mama 99.95%
Alamanuia vasega zirconium tetrachloride
1) Tetrachloride zirconium mama
2) Faʻamamaina zirconium tetrachloride
Atomic Energy Level Zirconium Tetrachloride
1) Tetrachloride zirconium mama
2) Faʻamamaina zirconium tetrachloride
Tulaga o oloa | Faʻamamaina zirconium tetrachloride | Manatua | ||
Zr min | 37.5 | |||
Tulaga fa'ama'i (vaega vaega)/% | O mea le mama e le sili atu nai lo | Al | 0.0025 | Ina ua uma ona faamamaina |
Fe | 0.025 | |||
Si | 0.010 | |||
Ti | 0.005 | |||
Ni | 0.002 | |||
Mn | 0.005 | |||
Cr | 0.005 |
3 O isi
3.1 Mea e a'afia ai le gaosiga o le zirconium tetrachloride
Mama o mea mata, tufatufaina vaega, vaega tufatufa fua faatatau, chlorine kasa tafe fua, masini ogaumu chlorination, vevela tali;
3.2 Fa'aaogāina ole Zirconium Tetrachloride ma Filifiliga o Oloa i lalo
Alamanuia vasega omomi zirconium; zirconium omomi Nuclear vasega; Zirconium oxychloride; Yttrium zirconium paʻu; Isi mea zirconium;
533 Fa'aoga atoatoa o mea leaga i le gaosiga o le zirconium tetrachloride
3.4 Faumea o le zirconium tetrachloride
3.5 Maketi mo le zirconium tetrachloride
3.6 Tekinolosi fou, meafaigaluega, ma faiga i le gaosiga o le gaosiga o le zirconium tetrachloride
Taimi meli: Me-24-2023