Ongororo yedata yetsika yetsika inoratidza kuti muna Nyamavhuvhu 2023, iyo isingawanzo kutengeswa pasi peChina yakawedzera mumutengo zvichienzaniswa nevhoriyamu imwechete, ichiri mumutengo uchienzaniswa nevhoriyamu imwe chete.
Kunyanya, muna Nyamavhuvhu 2023, maChinarare pasivhoriyamu yekutengesa kunze kwenyika yaive 4775 matani, gore negore kuwedzera kwe30%; Ivhareji mutengo wekutengesa kunze ndeye 13.6 US madhora pakirogiramu, gore negore kuderera kwe47.8%.
Uye zvakare, muna Nyamavhuvhu 2023, huwandu hwekutumira kunze kwenyika isingawanzo hwakaderera ne12% mwedzi pamwedzi; Avhareji mutengo wekutengesa kunze wakawedzera ne 34.4% mwedzi pamwedzi.
Kubva muna Ndira kusvika Nyamavhuvhu 2023, huwandu hwepasi husingawanzo kuChina hwaive matani 36436.6, kuwedzera kwe8.6% pagore-pagore, uye huwandu hwekutengesa kunze hwakadzikira ne22.2% gore negore.
July Ongororo
Customs statistical data analysis inoratidza kuti mumwedzi minomwe yekutanga ya2023, Chinarare pasizvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvakaramba zvichikura, ukuwo huwandu hwepamwedzi hwekutengesa kunze hunoratidza kuchinja kukuru kwezviitiko.
(1) Aya makore 9 muna Chikunguru
Kubva 2015 kusvika 2023, huwandu hwese hwekutumira kunze muna Chikunguru hwakaratidza (chiitiko chakavakirwa) kuchinja. Muna Nyamavhuvhu 2019, iyo Resource Tax Law yePeople's Republic of China yakadzikwa; Muna Ndira 2021, iyo "Rare Earth Management Regulations (Draft for Soliciting Opinions)" yakaburitswa pachena kuti ikumbirwe pfungwa; Kubva 2018, iyo US tariff hondo (hondo yehupfumi) yakapindirana neCCIDID-19 Zvinhu zvakaita seizvi zvakakonzera kushanduka kusingaite muChina.rare pasiExport data, inozivikanwa sechiitiko-based fluctuations.
Chikunguru (2015-2023) China isingawanzo kutengesa pasi kunze uye gore-pa-gore nhamba uye maitiro
Kubva 2015 kusvika 2019, vhoriyamu yekutumira kunze yakawedzera zvishoma muna Chikunguru, ichisvika pakukura kwayo kwe 15.8% muna 2019. Kubva 2020, pasi pekukanganisa kwekubuda uye kuderera kweCCIDID-19, uye kuwedzera kwehondo yemitero (zvinonetsa. nezvezvirambidzo zveChina kunze kwenyika), zveChinarare pasikutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwakachinja zvakanyanya -69.1% muna 2020 uye 49.2% muna 2023.
(2) Kutanga Chikunguru 2023
Mwedzi wekutengesa kunze vhoriyamu uye mwedzi pamwedzi mafambiro epasi isingawanzo muChina kubva muna Ndira 2015 kusvika Chikunguru 2023.
Pasi pemamiriro ekunze akafanana, kubva muna Ndira kusvika Chikunguru 2023, maChinarare pasikunze kwenyika kwakasvika 31661.6 tani, gore negore kuwedzera kwe6% uye yakaramba ichikura; Pakutanga, kubva muna Ndira kusvika Chikunguru 2022, China yakatumira kunze kwenyika matani 29865.9 epasi isingawanzo, kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe7.5%.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti tizive kuti kusvika Chivabvu 2023, iyo pamwedzi yekuwedzera yekuwedzera kunze kwenyika kukura kwepasi risingawanzo muChina muna 2023 kwaimbove kwakashata (kuchinjika kutenderedza -6%). Pakazosvika Chikumi 2023, huwandu hwepamwedzi hwekuwedzera kunze kwenyika hwakatanga kudzokera kune hwakanaka.
Kubva muna Kubvumbi kusvika Chikunguru 2023, huwandu hwepamwedzi hweChina hwekutengesa kunze kwenyika husingawanzo wedzera kwemwedzi mina yakatevedzana mwedzi nemwedzi.
Muna Chikunguru 2023, Chinarare pasikutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwakapfuura 5000 matani (nhamba diki), ichisvika pakakwirira kubva Kubvumbi 2020.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-08-2023