Rare Earth Compounds For High-Tech Applications
Zvishandiso zvakavakirwa pane isingawanzo simbi dzepasi uye makomisheni ayo akakosha kukosha kunzanga yedu yemazuva ano yepamusoro-tech. Zvinotoshamisa ndezvokuti kemisitiri yemamolecular yezvinhu izvi haina kunyatsogadzirwa. Zvisinei, kufambira mberi kwezvino munzvimbo iyi kwakaratidza kuti izvi zvichachinja. Mumakore adarika, kusimukira kwakasimba mukemesitiri nefizikisi yemamorekuru isingawanzowaniki epasi makomisheni akachinja miganhu nemaparadigms aivepo kwemakumi emakore. Zvishandiso Zvine Zvisina Kuitika "Nechirongwa chedu chekutsvagisa che "4f for Future", tinoda kumisa nzvimbo inotungamira pasi rose inotora zviitiko zvitsva izvi nekuzvisimudzira kusvika pazvinogoneka," anodaro mutauriri weCRC, Muzvinafundo Peter Roesky weKIT's Institute for Inorganic Chemistry. Vatsvagiri vanozodzidza nzira dzemaumbirwo uye zvimiro zvemamorekuru matsva uye nanoscaled isingawanzo pasi pemakomponi kuitira kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvine zvisati zvamboitika zvekuona uye magineti. Tsvagiridzo yavo ine chinangwa chekuwedzera ruzivo rwekemikari yemamorekuru uye nanoscaled isingawanzo pasi pasi uye nekuvandudza kunzwisiswa kwezvivakwa zvemuviri zvekushandisa kutsva. Iyo CRC ichabatanidza hunyanzvi hwevanotsvagisa veKIT muchemistry uye fizikisi yemamorekuru isingawanzo kusanganiswa neruzivo rwevaongorori kubva kumayunivhesiti eMarburg, LMU Munich, neTübingen. CRC/Transregio paParticle Fizikisi Inopinda Chechipiri Chekubhadhara Mari Kunze kweCRC itsva, DFG yakasarudza kuenderera mberi nemari yeCRC/Transregio "Particle Physics Phenomenology mushure meHiggs Discovery" (TRR 257) kwemamwe makore mana. Basa revatsvagiri kubva kuKIT (kuronga yunivhesiti), RWTH Aachen University, uye iyo Yunivhesiti yeSiegen ine chinangwa chekusimudzira kunzwisiswa kweakakosha pfungwa dziri pasi peiyo inonzi yakajairwa modhi yechikamu chefizikisi inotsanangura kudyidzana kwezvikamu zvese zvekutanga mumasvomhu anopedzisa. nzira. Makore gumi apfuura, iyi modhi yakasimbiswa kuyedza nekuonekwa kweHiggs boson. Nekudaro, iyo yakajairwa modhi haigone kupindura mibvunzo ine chekuita nehunhu hwezvinhu zvakasviba, asymmetry pakati pechinhu neantimatter, kana chikonzero nei ruzhinji rweneutrino rwudiki. Mukati meTRR 257, synergies iri kugadzirwa kuti iite nzira dzinopindirana dzekutsvaga imwe dzidziso yakazara inotambanudza iyo yakajairwa modhi. Semuyenzaniso, flavour fizikisi yakabatana nephenomenology pahigh-energy accelerators mukutsvaga "new physics" kupfuura iyo standard modhi. CRC/Transregio paMulti-phase Flows Yakawedzerwa Neimwe Makore mana Mukuwedzera, DFG yakasarudza kuenderera mberi nemari yeCRC / Transregio "Turbulent, chemically reactive, multi-phase inoyerera pedyo nemadziro" (TRR 150) muchikamu chechitatu chemari. Kuyerera kwakadaro kunowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana mumasikirwo uye engineering. Mienzaniso ndeyemoto wesango uye maitiro ekushandura simba, ayo kupisa, kukurumidza, uye kutamisa hukuru pamwe nekuita kwemakemikari kunokonzerwa nekusangana kwemvura / madziro. Kunzwisisa kwemaitiro aya uye kuvandudza matekinoroji kwakavakirwa pazviri ndizvo zvinangwa zveCRC/Transregio zvakaitwa naTU Darmstadt uye KIT. Nechinangwa ichi, zviedzo, dzidziso, modhi, uye manhamba simulation zvinoshandiswa synergetically. Mapoka ekutsvagisa kubva kuKIT anonyanya kudzidza maitiro emakemikari kudzivirira moto uye kuderedza hutsi hunokuvadza mamiriro ekunze nenharaunda. Nzvimbo dzekutsvagisa dzakabatanidzwa mibatanidzwa yekutsvagisa yakarongerwa kwenguva yakareba inosvika kumakore gumi nemaviri, umo vaongorori vanobatana muzvidzidzo. CRCs inotarisa pane zvitsva, zvinonetsa, zvakaoma, uye zvenguva refu yekutsvaga.