Dysprosium oxide, inozivikanwawo seDysprosium (iii) oxide, inzvimbo inoverengeka uye yakakosha ine huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa. Ichi chisingawanzo nyika chevhu nziyo dzinoumbwa nedsprosium uye okisijeni maatomu uye ane makemula formulaDY2O3. Nekuda kwekuita kwayo kwekusarudzika uye maitiro, zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumagirendi akasiyana siyana.
Imwe yemashandisirwo makuru eDysprosium oxide iri mukugadzirwa kwemagariro epamberi nemagineti. Dysprosium inyaya yakakosha mukugadzira magneti akakwirira-mashandiro akadai se eodymium iron boron (Ndfeb) magneti. Iyi magnets anoshandiswa akasiyana-siyana ekushandisa, kusanganisira mota dzemagetsi, mhepo turbines, komputa yakaoma madhiraivha uye mamwe madiki akawanda magetsi. Dysprosium oxide inosimudzira zvinhu zvemagineti yeaya magneti, kuvapa simba rakakura uye kusimba.
Pamusoro pekushandiswa kwaro mune magneti,Dysprosium oxideinoshandiswawo muchiedza. Iyo inoshandiswa seyakavings mune zvekugadzira yemarambi ane hunyanzvi uye masisitimu emwenje. Dysprosium-dysprosum marambi anogadzira mwenje wakasiyana wellow, izvo zvinonyanya kubatsira mune zvimwe maindasitiri uye zvesayendi. Nekubatanidza dysprosium oxide mujekiseni yekuvhenekera, vagadziri vanogona kuvandudza mhando yemavara uye kushanda kwezvinhu izvi zvigadzirwa.
Kumwe kushandisirwa kwakakosha kweDysprosium oxideiri mune nyukireya nhau. Iyi compound inoshandiswa sechiputi cheNetron mumatombo ekudzora, izvo zvinokosheswa mukudzora chiyero chinowana mu nyukireya. Dysprosium oxide inogona kutora zvinobudirira neutrons, nokudaro kudzivirira kunyanyisa kunaka kwekutsamwa uye kuona kuchengetedzeka uye kugadzikana kweanoshanda. Yayo yakasarudzika neutron yekubvisa midziyo inoita dysprosium oxide chinhu chakakosha cheiyo nyukireya emagetsi indasitiri.
Uye zvakare, dysprosium oxide inowedzera kushandiswa mukugadzira girazi. Iyi nzvimbo inogona kushandiswa segirazi yePolish, ichibatsira kuvandudza kujekesa uye mhando yegirazi zvigadzirwa. Kuwedzera dysprosium oxide kumusanganiswa wegirazi kunobvisa kusvibiswa uye kunogadzira iyo yakasviba nzvimbo yekupedza. Izvo zvinonyanya kubatsira mukugadzirwa kwemagirazi ezvinyorwa senge lens uye majeri, sezvo zvichibatsira kusimudzira kutapurirana kwechiedza uye kuderedza kuratidzwa.
Pamusoro pezvo, Dysprosium oxide ine mashandiro mune akasiyana siyana minda yekutsvaga, kusanganisira zvigadzirwa zvezvishandiso uye catalyn. Izvo zvinowanzoshandiswa sechairisa yemakemikari maitiro, kunyanya hydrogenation uye dehydrogenation maitiro. Dysprosium oxide Catalysts ane chiitiko chakakwirira uye kusarudzwa, kuvaita kuti vakoshese mukugadzirwa kwemakemikari ane hunyanzvi uye mishonga yemishonga.
Zvakazara, Dysprosium oxide ine zvakawanda zvakakosha zvekushandisa, zvinobatsira kune akasiyana maindasitiri. Zvikumbiro zvayo muMagneti, mwenje, nuyukireya kana girazi rekugadzira uye catalek vanoratidza kuwanda uye kukosha. Sezvo tekinoroji inoramba ichisvika uye kudiwa kwezvinhu zvakakwirira-kuita zvinoenderera mberi nekuwedzera, basa raDysprosium oxideinogona kuwedzera kuwedzera mune ramangwana. Sechisingawanzo uye chakanyanya kukosha, dysprosium mhou yacho inoita basa rakakosha mukufambisira mberi tekinoroji yazvino uye nekuvandudza hupenyu hwedu.
Kutumira Nguva: Oct-27-2023