Titanium hydride
Grey dema ihupfu hwakafanana nesimbi, chimwe chezvigadzirwa zvepakati mukunyungudutswa kwetitanium, uye ine huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa mumaindasitiri emakemikari akadai sesimbi.
Ruzivo rwakakosha
Product name
Titanium hydride
Kudzora mhando
Unregulated
Relative molecular mass
makumi mana nepfumbamwe zvibodzwa sere nepfumbamwe
Chemical formula
TiH2
Chemical category
Inorganic zvinhu - hydrides
Storage
Chengetedza munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma, uye ine mhepo
Zvenyama uye zvemakemikari zvinhu
pfuma chaiyo
Chitarisiko uye maitiro: Yakasviba grey poda kana kristaro.
Kunyungudika (℃): 400 (kuora)
Hukama density (mvura=1): 3.76
Solubility: isinganyungudika mumvura.
Chemical property
Kuora zvishoma nezvishoma pa400 ℃ uye zvachose dehydrogenate muvacuum pa600-800 ℃. Kugadzikana kwekemikari yakakwirira, haipindirani nemhepo nemvura, asi inopindirana nyore nyore neine oxidants yakasimba. Zvinhu zvacho zvinoongororwa uye zvinopihwa mumhando dzakasiyana siyana.
Basa uye Kushandisa
Inogona kushandiswa senge getter mu electro vacuum muitiro, sezvo hydrogen sosi mukugadzira furo simbi, sosi yakakwirira-kuchena hydrogen, uyewo kushandiswa kupa titanium kuti alloy upfu musimbi zvedongo chisimbiso uye upfu metallurgy.
Kungwarira pakushandisa
Hazard Overview
Njodzi dzehutano: Kufema uye kupinza zvinokuvadza. Kuedza kwemhuka kwakaratidza kuti kuratidzwa kwenguva refu kunogona kukonzera pulmonary fibrosis uye kukanganisa basa remapapu. Dambudziko rinoputika: Muchetura.
Emergency matanho
Kubata ganda: Bvisa zvipfeko zvine utachiona uye wogeza nemvura yakawanda inoyerera. Kubata maziso: Simudza maziso uye wogeza nemvura inoyerera kana mushonga wesaline. Tsvaka kurapwa. Inhalation: Kurumidza kubva panzvimbo uye enda kunzvimbo ine mweya mutsva. Chengetedza nzira yekufema isina kuvharwa. Kana kufema kwakaoma, shandisa oxygen. Kana kufema kwakamira, pakarepo ita kufema kwemaitiro. Tsvaka kurapwa. Kudya: Inwa mvura yakawanda inodziya uye ita kuti munhu arutse. Tsvaka kurapwa.
Zviyero zvekudzivirira moto
Hunhu hunokuvadza: Hunopisa pamberi pemoto wakavhurika uye kupisa kwakanyanya. Inogona kuita zvakasimba neoxidants. Hupfu nemhepo zvinogona kugadzira misanganiswa inoputika. Kupisa kana kubata nehunyoro kana maasidhi kunoburitsa kupisa uye gasi rehydrogen, zvichikonzera kupisa uye kuputika. Zvigadzirwa zvinopisa zvinokuvadza: titanium oxide, hydrogen gasi, titanium, mvura. Nzira yekudzima moto: Vanodzima moto vanofanirwa kupfeka masiki egasi uye masutu akazara ekudzima moto, uye kudzima moto munzira yemhepo. Zvinodzima moto: hupfu hwakaoma, carbon dioxide, jecha. Zvinorambidzwa kushandisa mvura uye furo kudzima moto.
Emergency mhinduro kune leakage
Emergency mhinduro: tsaura nzvimbo ine hutachiona uye rambidza kupinda. Bvisa tsime remoto. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vashandi vekukurumidzira vapfeke masiki eguruva uye anti-static basa zvipfeko. Usasangana zvakananga nezvinhu zvakadeuka. Kudonha kudiki: Dzivisa guruva uye unganidza mumudziyo wakavharwa nefoshoro yakachena. Kudonhedza kukuru: Unganidza uye udzokorore kana kutakura kuenda kunzvimbo dzekurasa tsvina.
Kubata uye Kuchengeta
Chengetedzo yekushanda: Kuvharwa kushanda, kupera kwenzvimbo. Dzivirira huruva kubva mukuburitswa mumhepo yewekishopu. Vashandi vanofanirwa kuita kudzidziswa kwakasarudzika uye kunyatsotevedzera maitiro ekushanda. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vashandisi vapfeke ega-priming filter dust masks, makemikari ekuchengetedza magirazi, anti toxic basa zvipfeko, uye latex magurovhosi. Ramba kure nezvinobva pamoto nekupisa, uye kuputa kunorambidzwa zvachose munzvimbo yebasa. Shandisa kuputika-proof ventilation systems nemidziyo. Dzivisa kugadzira huruva. Dzivisa kusangana neoxidants uye acids. Chengetedza zvakanyanya kudzivirira kubata nemvura. Shongedza nemhando dzinoenderana uye huwandu hwemidziyo yekudzima moto uye midziyo yekupindura nechimbichimbi yekudonha. Magaba asina chinhu anogona kunge aine zvisaririra zvinokuvadza. Chengetedzo yekuchengetera: Chengeta muimba inotonhorera, yakaoma, uye ine mhepo yakanaka. Gara kure nemanyuko emoto nekupisa. Dzivirira kubva kuzuva rakananga. Chengetedza hunyoro huri pasi pe75%. Yakavharwa kurongedza. Inofanirwa kuchengetwa zvakasiyana kubva kune oxidants, acids, nezvimwewo, uye kudzivirira kusanganisa kuchengetedza. Gamuchira mwenje unodzivirira kuputika uye nzvimbo dzekufemesa. Rambidza kushandiswa kwemichina uye maturusi anowanzo gadzira sparks. Nzvimbo yekuchengetera inofanirwa kunge yakashongedzerwa nemidziyo yakakodzera kuti ive nezvinhu zvakadeuka. Ikozvino mutengo wemusika i500.00 yuan pakirogiramu
Kugadzirira
Titanium dioxide inogona kubatwa zvakananga nehydrogen kana kuderedzwa nayocalcium hydridemune hydrogen gasi.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-13-2024