Chii chinonzi zirconium tetrachloride uye mashandisirwo ayo?

1) Sumo pfupi ye zirconium tetrachloride

Zirconium tetrachloride, pamwe chete nemamolecular formulaZrCl4,Iyo inozivikanwawo se zirconium chloride. Zirconium tetrachloride inoratidzika sechena, makristasi anopenya kana hupfu, nepo zirconium tetrachloride isina kucheneswa inoratidzika yakacheneruka. Zirconium tetrachloride inowanzoita deliquescence uye inogona kuora pakudziya, ichiburitsa chepfu chlorides uye zirconium oxide chiutsi. Zirconium tetrachloride inonyungudika mumvura inotonhora, inonyungudika mune zvimwe organic solvents senge ethanol uye ether, uye isinganyunguriki mune zvimwe organic solvents zvakaita sebenzene necarbon tetrachloride. Zirconium tetrachloride chinhu mbishi chinoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri ezirconium simbi uye zirconium oxychloride. Inoshandiswawo seanalytical reagent, organic synthesis catalyst, inodzivirira mvura, mumiriri wekupisa, uye inoshandiswa sechinhu chinokonzeresa mumafekitori emishonga.

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2) Nzira yekugadzirira ye zirconium tetrachloride

Iyo isina kuchena zirconium tetrachloride ine tsvina dzakasiyana dzinofanirwa kucheneswa. Nzira dzekuchenesa dzinonyanya kusanganisira kuderedza hydrogen, kucheneswa kwemunyu kwakanyungudutswa, kucheneswa kwemvura, nezvimwewo. Pakati pavo, nzira yekuderedza hydrogen inoshandisa kusiyana kwakasiyana kwemhepo yemhepo pakati pe zirconium tetrachloride uye mamwe tsvina yekuchenesa kwe sublimation, iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya.Kune nzira nhatu huru. kugadzirira zirconium tetrachloride. Imwe ndeye kuitazirconium carbideuye gasi reklorini semidziyo yekuwana zvigadzirwa zvisina kuchena, izvo zvinobva zvacheneswa; Nzira yechipiri ndeyekushandisa musanganiswa wezirconium dioxide, kabhoni, uye chlorine gasi sezvinoshandiswa kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvisina kuchena kuburikidza nekuita uye wozvichenesa; Nzira yechitatu ndeyekushandisa zircon uye chlorine gasi semidziyo yekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvisina kuchena kuburikidza nekuita uye wozvichenesa. Iyo isina kuchena zirconium tetrachloride ine tsvina dzakasiyana dzinofanirwa kucheneswa. Nzira dzekuchenesa dzinonyanya kusanganisira kuderedza hydrogen, kucheneswa kwemunyu kwakanyungudutswa, kucheneswa kwemvura, nezvimwewo. Pakati pavo, nzira yekuderedza hydrogen inoshandisa kusiyana kwakasiyana kwehutsi hwemhepo pakati pe zirconium tetrachloride uye mamwe tsvina yekuchenesa kwe sublimation, iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya.

3) Kushandiswa kwe zirconium tetrachloride.

Iko kushandiswa kukuru kwe zirconium tetrachloride ndeyekugadzirametallic zirconium, iyo inonzi sponge zirconium nekuda kwechiponji chayo chine porous sechitarisiko. Siponji zirconium ine kuoma kwepamusoro, kunyungudika kwakakwira, uye kusimba kwekuora, uye inogona kushandiswa mumaindasitiri epamusoro-soro akadai sesimba renyukireya, mauto, aerospace, nezvimwewo. Iko kudiwa kwemusika kuri kuramba kuchikura, zvichifambisa kukura kwekudiwa kwe zirconium. tetrachloride. Mukuwedzera, zirconium tetrachloride inogonawo kushandiswa kugadzirirazirconium simbimacommunication, pamwe nekugadzira zvinhu zvinokonzeresa, zvinodzivirira mvura, zvinopisa, zvinovheneka, ma<em>analytical reagents, pigment, nezvimwe zvinogadzirwa, izvo zvinoshandiswa mundima dzakadai semagetsi, metallurgy, makemikoro engineering, machira, matehwe, uye marabhoritari.


Nguva yekutumira: Oct-17-2024