99.9% -99.999% umhlaba ongavamile i-Cerium Oxide CeO2 ngentengo yasefekthri
Ulwazi olufushane lweI-Cerium oxide
Igama lesiNgisi: I-Cerium oxide, i-Cerium (IV) i-oxide, i-Cerium dioxide, i-Ceria
Ifomula: CeO2
Inombolo ye-CAS: 1306-38-3
Isisindo se-molecule: 172.12
Ukuminyana: 7.22 g/cm3
Indawo yokuncibilika: 2,400° C
Ukubukeka: impushana ephuzi ekhanyayo
Ukunyibilika: Ayincibiliki emanzini, incibilika ngokulingene kuma-acid amaminerali aqinile
Ukuzinza: I-hygroscopic kancane
Izilimi Eziningi: I-Cerium Oxide, i-Oxyde De Cerium, i-Oxido De Cerio
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Cerium oxide
I-Cerium Oxide, ebizwa nangokuthi i-Ceria, isetshenziswa kakhulu engilazini, i-ceramics kanye nokukhiqizwa kwe-catalyst. Embonini yengilazi, ibhekwa njenge-ejenti yokupholisha ingilazi esebenza kahle kakhulu yokupholisha okunembayo. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwenza ingilazi ishintshe umbala ngokugcina insimbi isesimweni sayo esisansimbi. Ikhono lengilazi ye-Cerium-doped ukuvimba ukukhanya kwe-ultra violet lisetshenziswa ekwenzeni ingilazi yezokwelapha namafasitela asemkhathini. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukuvimbela ama-polymer ukuthi angabi mnyama ekukhanyeni kwelanga kanye nokucindezela ukuguquguquka kwengilazi yethelevishini. Isetshenziselwa izingxenye ze-optical ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza. Ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu I-Ceria nayo isetshenziswa ku-phosphors kanye ne-dopant to crystal.
I-cerium oxide, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-ceria, iyinhlanganisela eyakhiwe izakhi ze-cerium nomoya-mpilo ngefomula yamakhemikhali i-CeO2. Impushana ephuzi noma emhlophe ekhanyayo, izinzile ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile. I-Cerium oxide inezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise:
1. I-Catalyst: I-Cerium oxide isetshenziswa njenge-catalyst ezinqubweni eziningi zezimboni, njengasembonini yezimoto yeziguquli ze-catalytic ukuze kuncishiswe ukungcola kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezibaseli zokwenziwa.
2. I-ejenti yokupholisha: I-cerium oxide isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokupholisha ingilazi nezinye izinto. Isebenza kahle kakhulu ekwenziweni bushelelezi izindawo ezimahhadla nokukhipha imihuzuko.
3. Isengezo sikaphethiloli: Singasetshenziswa njengesithasiselo sikaphethiloli ukuze sikhuthaze ukushiswa kukaphethiloli okuhlanzekile nokusebenza kahle kakhudlwana.
4. Imboni yengilazi: I-cerium oxide isetshenziswa embonini yengilazi ukukhiqiza ingilazi yekhwalithi ephezulu ngoba ingakhuphula inkomba ye-refractive futhi ithuthukise ukuqina kwengilazi.
5. Ukukhiqizwa kwamangqamuzana elanga: I-Cerium oxide isetshenziswa njengento yokumboza ukukhiqizwa kwamaseli elanga. Sekukonke, i-cerium oxide inezinhlelo eziningi zokusebenza futhi iyinhlanganisela ebalulekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo eziyingqayizivele.
6.isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokuqeda umbala wengilazi kanye nempushana yokupholisha ingilazi. Ibuye isetshenziswe njengempahla eluhlaza ekwenzeni i-cerium yensimbi. Ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu I-Cerium dioxide ibaluleke kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwezinto ezingavamile ze-fluorescent
Ukucaciswa kwe-Cerium oxide
Igama Lemikhiqizo | I-Cerium oxide | |||
I-CeO2/TREO (% min.) | 99.999 | 99.99 | 99.9 | 99 |
I-TREO (% min.) | 99 | 99 | 99 | 99 |
Ukulahlekelwa ekushiseni (% max.) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Ukungcola Okungavamile Komhlaba | ppm max. | ppm max. | % ubuningi. | % ubuningi. |
I-La2O3/TREO | 2 | 50 | 0.1 | 0.5 |
I-Pr6O11/TREO | 2 | 50 | 0.1 | 0.5 |
Nd2O3/TREO | 2 | 20 | 0.05 | 0.2 |
Sm2O3/TREO | 2 | 10 | 0.01 | 0.05 |
Y2O3/TREO | 2 | 10 | 0.01 | 0.05 |
Ukungcola Okungajwayelekile Komhlaba | ppm max. | ppm max. | % ubuningi. | % ubuningi. |
Fe2O3 | 10 | 20 | 0.02 | 0.03 |
SiO2 | 50 | 100 | 0.03 | 0.05 |
I-CaO | 30 | 100 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
I-PbO | 5 | 10 |
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I-Al2O3 | 10 |
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NiO | 5 |
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I-CuO | 5 |
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Ukupakishwa kwe-Cerium oxide: 25kg / isikhwama noma 50 kg / isikhwama In Iqukethe isikhwama, equkethe 1000Kg net ngamunye, isikhwama PVC ngaphakathi, isikhwama nokwelukiweyo ngaphandle
UkulungiselelakweI-Cerium oxide:
Indlela ye-Carbonate yemvula enesixazululo se-cerium chloride njengento yokuqala ehlukaniswa ngokukhipha nge-ammonia enamanzi Ph ingu-2, kanye ne-cerium carbonate ne-ammonium bicarbonate, ukuphulukiswa okushisayo, ukuwashwa, ukuhlukaniswa, bese kubalwa ku-900 ~ 1000 ℃ i-cerium oxide.
Ukuphepha kweI-Cerium oxide:
Ukusebenza okungewona ubuthi, okunganambitheki, okungacunuli, okuphephile, okuthembekile, okuzinzile, okunamanzi kanye namakhemikhali emvelo akwenzeki, iyi-ejenti evikela ilanga efanelekile entsha noma ye-UV.
Ubuthi obunamandla: Oral - Rat LD50:> 5000 mg / kg; intraperitoneal - igundane LD50: 465 mg / kg.
Izici eziyingozi ezivuthayo: ezingashi.
Izici zesitoreji: izinga lokushisa eliphansi elomile nendawo yokugcina impahla.
Ukucisha Imidiya: Amanzi.
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