11.27-12.1 Ukubuyekezwa Kwamaviki Onke Komhlaba Ongavamile

Mhla zingama-30, Ihhovisi Likazwelonke Lezibalo likhiphe idatha ye-Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) kaNovemba, eyayingama-49.4%, ukwehla ngamaphesenti angu-0.1 kusukela ngenyanga edlule. Izinga lokuchuma kwezokukhiqiza lisancipha, ngaphansi kwephuzu elibalulekile.

Kuleli sonto (11.27-12.1, okufanayo ngezansi), iumhlaba ongavamileimakethe iqhubekile nokuthambekela kwayo kusukela ngesonto eledlule, ngezinzuzo ezinkulu kanye nokulahlekelwa okuncane. Ukusebenza kwezimakethe jikelele bekukubi, futhi ubuthakathaka besidingo bubonakale ekupheleni konyaka. Ngenxa yomthelela wokuthenga kunokuthi uthenge phansi, ukuthunyelwa bekusebenza ngokuqhathaniswa ngenkathi ukuthengwa kwempahla kubuye kulinde futhi ubone, okuthe ngezinga elithile kwajulisa ubuvilaumhlaba ongavamileimakethe.

Ngokusekelwe kudatha yemboni ekupheleni konyaka, izinga lokukhula lingase lehle, noma inani eliphelele lingase lihlale lizinzile, futhi ezinye izindawo zingase zibe nokuvinjelwa kanye nokuncipha. Uhlangothi oluphelele lwesidingo sokukhiqiza lukhombisa ukwehla kancane. Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphansi, eziholwa nguumhlaba ongavamileozibuthe unomphela, asebenze kancane kusukela ngoNovemba. Ngokusho kwempendulo evela kwezinye izinkampani ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo, inani elincane lama-oda liyabonakala, kodwa ukubhida kwezindleko kunamandla kakhulu, futhi imiyalo emisha "ilahlekelwa imali futhi yenza inzuzo", Kwezinye izifunda, izinga lokusebenza lamabhizinisi lizungeza kuphela. 50%. I-Downstream iphoqa i-midstream, engaphansi kwengcindezi futhi inikeza izaphulelo njalo. Imakethe yensimbi yehlulekile ukuhlehla futhi ihlangabezana nokuhlehla ngasikhathi sinye. Ukuthengwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe nakho kuyaqapha futhi kuyavinjelwa, futhi okwenziwa ngezinga elincane kunzima ukusekela lo mkhuba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, impushana yokupholisha iyaqhubeka nokuvilapha, futhi intengo yochungechunge lwe-lanthanide nayo yehle ngokuhambisanayo. Ama-oda empushana ye-fluorescent nama-alloys okugcina i-hydrogen avame ukuncipha.

Isidingo esintengayo kanye nokuncipha kwemibuzo kudale ukuthi izinkampani zensimbi zingabi nazinhlelo zokwandisa umkhiqizo kusukela ngoMashi lapho ukuthengiswa kwalungiswa. Okwamanje, okuhamba phambili kunikezwa ekusetshenzisweni kwempahla, futhi ama-oda esikhathi esizayo ayahambisana. Njengoba ukunikezwa kwensimbi ngokweqile kuzilawula kancane kancane, indawo yokusungula yangempela ekugcineni kokukhiqizwa kwensimbi ayiphezulu. Kodwa-ke, i-inventory egxilile kanye nemodi yokuthumela nayo yehlise umsebenzi wemakethe. Uma imakethe iphenduka, isimo sokushesha sizokwehlisa intengo yemakethe, Leli sonto liyafana.

Ingcindezi ephezulu emithonjeni yezimbiwa kanye nemfucuza inzima kakhulu, kodwa isimo samanani esizinzile samabhizinisi amakhulu siyinhlansi yokukhanya kokusindayo.umhlaba ongavamilekuleli viki. Nakuba inversion of esindayoama-oxide omhlaba angavamilefuthi ama-alloys asajula, kunzima ukuwanciphisa. Kodwa-ke, ngaphansi kokumelana okukhuphukayo naphansi kwemakethe, intengo enzimaumhlaba ongavamileithole ukukhuphuka okuhla kancane kancane.

Kusukela ngo-December 1st, abanyeumhlaba ongavamileimikhiqizo inenani lama-47-475 ayizinkulungwane zamayuan/ton ofi-praseodymium neodymium oxide, ngokugxila okuphansi kokwenziwe;I-Praseodymium neodymium yensimbiisuka ku-583000 iye ku-588000 yuan/ton, nokuvela kwakamuva kwalolu hlu lwamanani okwenzeka ekupheleni kukaJuni;I-Dysprosium oxide2.67-2.7 million yuan/ton;Insimbi ye-Dysprosiumiyizigidi ezingu-2.58-2.6 zamayuan/ton, ngokuthengiselana okumbalwa, okuqhutshwa kakhulu amanani aphansi; 7.95-8.2 million yuan/ton ofi-terbium oxide; I-Metal terbium980-10 million yuan/ton;I-Gadolinium oxideinenani elilinganiselwa ku-22-223000 yuan/ton, ngokukhuphuka komqondo we-bearish kanye nethuba lokulungiswa okwengeziwe kwentengo;Insimbi ye-Gadoliniuminenani elingu-215000 kuya ku-22000 yuan/ton, ngokuthengiselana okujwayelekile ezingeni eliphansi;I-Holmium oxidekubiza u-480000 kuya ku-490000 yuan/ton, ngokuthengiselana eduze nezinga eliphansi;I-Holmium ironinenani elingu-49-500000 yuan/ton, nevolumu yokwenziwe ephansi.

Uma kungekho kuthuthukiswa kwesidingo, ukuthengisa okufushane bese ugcwalisa kabusha sekuphinde kwaba isu lokusebenza phezulu phansi. Ngokwempendulo evela emabhizinisini akhuphukayo naphakathi nendawo,i-praseodymium neodymiumimikhiqizo isewumsebenzi oyinhloko wokubamba ukuthengisa nokwenza imali ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukunciphisa izindleko ngokwedlulele ngokuthengisa kuqala bese ugcwalisa ukusabalalisa izindleko.I-Dysprosiumfuthii-terbiumimikhiqizo ihlukile kwezinye izinhlobo ngenxa yokuzethemba okunikezwa amabhizinisi amakhulu. Kodwa-ke, intengo yamanje nayo iyiphuzu elibucayi, futhi imboni itshale ukunakwa okwengeziwe nokubikezela ingozi. Nakuba ukuvinjelwa kuphinde kuphawulwe, kunensimbi eyanele evela kwamanye amazwe, futhi inhlabathi encane kulindeleke ukuba ikuthole kunzima ukushintsha umkhondo wayo.

Besilokhu sikholelwa ukuthi nakuba kukhona umehluko endleleni yokukhanya nesisindoimihlaba engavamile, kunezingqinamba ezifanayo kanye ne-symbiosis phakathi kwezinhlangothi zombili. Ubuthakathaka bokukhanyaimihlaba engavamilenamandla esindayoimihlaba engavamileingase ilungiswe kancane kancane.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-08-2023