Wazi kangakanani ngethusi le-phosphorus?

I-Phosphorus yethusi(ithusi le-phosphor) (ithusi le-tin) (ithusi le-tin phosphor) lakhiwe ngethusi eline-agent ye-degassing eyengeziwe ye-phosphorus P engu-0.03-0.35%, okuqukethwe kwe-tin kuka-5-8%, nezinye izakhi zokulandelela ezifana ne-iron Fe, i-zinc Zn, njll. Ine-ductility enhle nokumelana nokukhathala, futhi ingasetshenziswa ezintweni zikagesi nezemishini. Ukuthembeka kwayo kuphakeme kunemikhiqizo ye-copper alloy jikelele.

I-Phosphorus yethusi, ingxubevange ye-phosphorus nethusi. Faka esikhundleni i-phosphorus ehlanzekile yokunciphisa ithusi ne-alloys yethusi, futhi uyisebenzise njengesengezo se-phosphorus ekwenzeni ithusi le-phosphor.
Ihlukaniswe ngamazinga angu-5%, 10%, no-15% futhi ingafakwa ngokuqondile ensimbi encibilikisiwe.
Umsebenzi wayo uyi-ejenti yokunciphisa eqinile, futhi i-phosphorus yenza i-bronze ibe nzima. Ngisho nokwengeza inani elincane le-phosphorus ethusi noma ethusi kungathuthukisa amandla ayo okukhathala.
Ukukhiqizaithusi le-phosphor,kuyadingeka ukucindezela i-phosphorus block ibe yithusi elicibilikile kuze kube yilapho ukusabela kuyeka.
Uma ingxenye ye-phosphorus kukhopha ingaphakathi kuka-8.27%, iyancibilika futhi yakha i-Cu3P, enephuzu lokuncibilika elingu-707 ℃.
Iphuzu lokuncibilika lethusi le-phosphorus eliqukethe u-10% we-phosphorus ngu-850 ℃, kanti indawo yokuncibilika ye-phosphorus yethusi equkethe u-15% we-phosphorus ngu-1022 ℃. Uma idlula i-15%, ingxubevange ayizinzile.
Ithusi le-Phosphorus lithengiswa ngezingcezu ezigobile noma ama-granules. EJalimane, i-phosphorus zinc isetshenziswa esikhundleni se-phosphorus copper ukuze konge ithusi.
I-MetaIlophos yigama le-phosphozinc yaseJalimane equkethe i-20-30% ye-phosphorus.
Ikhopha yezentengiselwano encishiswe nge-phosphorus, enokuqukethwe kwe-phosphorus engaphansi kuka-0.50%, ibizwa nangokuthi.ithusi le-phosphor.
Nakuba i-conductivity yehla cishe ngo-30%, ubulukhuni namandla kwanda.
I-Phosphotin iyingxubevange ye-tin ne-phosphorus, esetshenziswa ekuncibilikiseni ithusi ukukhiqiza i-phosphor bronze.
I-Phosphorus tin ngokuvamile iqukethe i-phosphorus engaphezu kuka-5%, kodwa ayinawo umthofu. Ukubukeka kwayo kufana ne-antimony, iyikristalu enkulu ekhanya ngokugqamile. Thengisa ngamashidi.
Ngokwemithethonqubo yenhlangano e-United States, iyadingeka ukuthi iqukathe u-3.5% we-phosphorus nokungcola okungaphansi kuka-0.50%.
Ithusi le-tin phosphorus linokumelana nokugqwala okuphezulu, ukumelana nokuguga, futhi alikhiqizi izinhlansi ngesikhathi somthelela. Isetshenziselwa isivinini esiphakathi namabheringi esindayo, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme lokusebenza elingu-250 ℃.
Inezici zokubeka i-othomathikhi, ukungazweli ekuphambukeni, umthamo wokuthwala umfaniswano we-shaft, umthamo wokuthwala ophezulu, futhi ungamelana nemithwalo ye-radial ngesikhathi esisodwa. Iyazithambisa futhi ayidingi ukulungiswa.
Ithusi le-tin phosphorus iyi-alloy yethusi ene-conductivity kagesi enhle, isizukulwane sokushisa esiphansi, eqinisekisa ukuphepha, nokumelana nokukhathala okuqinile.
Isokhethi yesiphethu sethusi le-phosphorus yensimbi inesakhiwo sikagesi esinentambo eqinile, engenakho ukuxhunywa kwe-rivet noma ukuthintana kokungqubuzana, okuqinisekisa ukuthintana okuhle, ukunwebeka okuhle, nokufakwa nokususwa okushelelayo. Le alloy inokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokucubungula komshini kanye nokwakheka kwe-chip.