I-Dysprosium oxide, obeye aziwe njengoI-Dy2O3, iyinhlanganisela eye yadonsa ukunaka okukhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje ngenxa yobubanzi bayo bezinhlelo zokusebenza. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokusetshenziswa kwayo okuhlukahlukene, kubalulekile ukucabangela ubuthi obungaba khona obuhlobene nalesi sakhi.
Ngakho, kunjaloi-dysprosium oxideezinobuthi? Impendulo inguyebo, kodwa ingasetshenziswa ngokuphepha ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene inqobo nje uma kuthathwa izinyathelo ezithile zokuphepha.I-Dysprosium oxide yi ainsimbi yomhlaba engavamilei-oxide equkethe i-umhlaba ongavamileIngxenye ye-dysprosium. Nakubai-dysprosiumayibhekwa njengento enobuthi kakhulu, izinhlanganisela zayo, kuhlanganisei-dysprosium oxide, kungase kubangele izingozi ezithile.
Ngesimo sayo esimsulwa,i-dysprosium oxidengokuvamile ayincibiliki emanzini futhi ayibeki usongo oluqondile empilweni yomuntu. Nokho, uma kuziwa ezimbonini ezibambayoi-dysprosium oxide, okufana nezinto zikagesi, izitsha zobumba kanye nokukhiqizwa kwengilazi, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze kuncishiswe ukuchayeka okungaba khona.
Enye yezinkinga ezinkulu ezihlobene nayoi-dysprosium oxideithuba lokuhogela uthuli noma intuthu yayo. Ninii-dysprosium oxideizinhlayiya zihlakazeka emoyeni (njengaphakathi nezinqubo zokukhiqiza), zingabangela ukulimala kokuphefumula lapho zihogelwa. Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside noma okusindayoi-dysprosium oxideuthuli noma intuthu ingase ibangele ukucasuka kokuphefumula, ukukhwehlela, ngisho nokulimala kwamaphaphu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, thintana ngqo nei-dysprosium oxidekungabangela ukucasuka kwesikhumba namehlo. Kubalulekile ukuthi abasebenzi abaphethe lesi sidakamizwa bagqoke izinto zokuzivikela ezifanele, okuhlanganisa amagilavu nezibuko zokuphepha, ukuze kuncishiswe ingozi yokucasuka kwesikhumba noma yamehlo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okuphephile kwei-dysprosium oxide, imboni kufanele isebenzise izinhlelo ezifanele zokungenisa umoya, ihlole umoya njalo, futhi inikeze abasebenzi izinhlelo zokuqeqesha ezibanzi. Ngokuthatha lezi zinyathelo zokuphepha, izingozi zempilo ezingaba khona ezihlobene nazoi-dysprosium oxideingancishiswa kakhulu.
Ngokufigqiwe,i-dysprosium oxide (Dy2O3)ibhekwa njengobuthi ngandlela-thile. Kodwa-ke, ubungozi obuhambisana nalesi sithako bungalawuleka ngempumelelo ngokuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele, njengokusebenzisa izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele kanye nokuhambisana nemikhawulo yokuchayeka etuswayo. Njengawo wonke amakhemikhali, ukuphepha kufanele kubekwe eqhulwini lapho usebenza nawoi-dysprosium oxideukuqinisekisa inhlalakahle yabasebenzi kanye nemvelo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-31-2023