I-Shanghai, Agasti 19 (SMM) -Izinkampani ezilinganiswayo -First-Cassure zibaluleke amazinga, izinkampani ezilinganiselwa ezingeni lesibili inani lezinkampani zenani lezinkampani. Ezinkampanini embonini yaseMhlabeni eyiRare Earn eChina Namuhla, noma ngubani ongumakhosi amazinga omkhiqizo womkhakha unelungelo lokuveza imibono yabo emncintiswaneni wezimboni.
Muva nje, uMnyango Wezimboni Technology kanye nobuchwepheshe bolwazi (i-MIIT) ukhiphe amazinga akwamanye amazwe olimi lwangaphandle kanye namazinga ayi-10 embonini wokuvunywa nokuphakanyiswa, kufaka phakathi izindlela zokuhlaziywa zamakhemikhali ze-NDFEB kanye nokuzimisela kwe-zirtonium . , I-niobium, molybdenum, tungsten kanye ne-titanium okuqukethwe, futhi kuhlanganiswe ngokungahambi kahle kwe-plasma atomic emission spectrometry.
Ngasikhathi sinye, uMnyango Wezimboni Technology and Information Technology (Miit) futhi ukhiphe amazinga kazwelonke angama-21 omhlaba ongandile, ikakhulukazi izinsimbi zokuhlanzeka, kanye nezindlela zokuhlanza zensimbi, kanye ne-tytrium oxide powder, i-Ultra-File i-powder. S scan powder, scan skeble zirconicoxium oxide composite powder, scan aluminium alloy Target, izinsimbi eziphakeme zokuhlanzeka emhlabeni, njll.
Ngasikhathi sinye, incazelo yalezi zindinganiso zezimboni igcizelela ukuthi ukuthuthuka kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokuhweba kwamanye amazwe, izidingo eziphakeme zifakwa phambili ngekhwalithi yokuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali welebhu kanye nemininingwane yokuhlola yemikhiqizo yaseMhlabeni engavamile ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe . .
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, iChina ikhiphe ezinye izindinganiso zezimboni zezindlela zokuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali zemikhiqizo yaseMhlabeni eyingqabala. Kodwa-ke, ngokuthuthukiswa komkhakha womhlaba wasekhaya wasekhaya, izindinganiso zezimboni zezindlela zokuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali zemikhiqizo yaseMhlabeni eyiRare azona kahle.
Ukuze uhlinzeke ngezinsizakalo zokuhlola ezinembile nezisebenzayo, ama-lawories okuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali wemikhiqizo yaseMhlabeni eyiRare Earth ngokuvamile kudingeka athole izindlela zokuzihlola ezithuthukile noma ezithuthukisiwe. Ikakhulu emkhakheni wokuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali we-rare emhlabeni, ama-laboratories amaningi nawo amaningi asebenzisa izindlela zokutholwa ngaphandle kweZinga, kepha ukuthi ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi lezi zindlela zokutholwa kanye nokwethembeka kwalezi zindlela zokutholwa kube ngxabano.
Ngakho-ke, uMnyango Wezimboni nobuchwepheshe bolwazi (Miit) ukhiphe uchungechunge lwezindlela zokuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali zemikhiqizo yaseMhlabeni eyingqabalayi. Okokuqala, kungumbhalo wokuholwa ngokuqinisekiswa kwelebhu kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwezindlela zokuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali. Ihlose ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yezindlela zokuhlaziya amakhemikhali zelebhu kanye nedatha yokuhlola umkhiqizo ongavamile, futhi ukuqinisekisa ubuqiniso kanye nokwethenjwa kwemininingwane enikezwe ama-latoratories okuhlaziya amakhemikhali.
Eqinisweni, umsebenzi ojwayelekile we-China ongavamile ugxile ekufuneni kwemakethe yasekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, izidingo zentuthuko yezenhlalo, isimo sokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bezimboni, kanye nokucabanga okuhlelekile kanye nokucabanga okuhle nokucabanga okuhle. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuthuthukiswa kwamazinga kufanele kukhuthazwe ngobuchwepheshe obusha ukuze balondoloze ukuncintisana nobungqabavu bemigomo yoMhlaba ongavamile.
UMnyango Wezobuchwepheshe Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi (Miit) wakhipha amazinga kazwelonke wezindlela zokuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali zemikhiqizo yaseMhlabeni engafani nalesi sikhathi ukufaka amazinga wamanje wezimboni namazinga endawo kumazinga kazwelonke.
Ububanzi bamazinga kazwelonke bunqunyelwe ngokuphelele kwizidingo zobuchwepheshe zokuqinisekisa impilo yomuntu siqu, ukuphepha kwempilo kanye nempahla, ukuphepha kwezwe, ukuphepha kwemvelo yemvelo, kanye nokuphepha kwezidingo eziyisisekelo zokuphathwa kwezenhlalo nakwezomnotho. Njengoba kungafanele ukuthuthukiswa komkhakha womhlaba ongandile, amanye amazinga emboni namazinga endawo akhanseliwe.
Njengamanje, ngokuthuthuka kwembulunga yonke yezomnotho, ukuncintisana emakethe yomhlaba engavamile kuguqukele engxabanweni yezobuchwepheshe bomkhiqizo kuya ezindinganisweni nasezingxabanweni zempahla ehlakaniphile. Ukuncintisana kwezinkampani zomhlaba ezingandile akubonakali kuphela kwisabelo semidlalo yemikhiqizo, kepha futhi futhi nasekuzandleni zokuthi amazinga omkhiqizo e-China angaba ngamazinga wezimboni zomhlaba wonke, okungukuthi, ilungelo lokuveza imibono ngokuya ngamazinga aphesheya.
Kuyakwazi ukugcizelela ukuthi inhloso yokwenza amazinga okuhlalisa ngezindlela zokuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali zemikhiqizo yaseMhlabeni eyingqabala yokusebenzisa amazinga, ngenye indlela, ngisho namazinga amahle kakhulu awasebenzi.
Vele, uma lezi zindinganiso zisetshenzisiwe, imboni yaseMhlabeni eyiRare End izophoqeleka ukuba iguqulwe futhi ithuthukise. Kukholakala ukuthi uMnyango Wezimboni nobuchwepheshe bolwazi uzosheshisa ukuthandwa okuphelele kwamazinga omkhiqizo emkhakheni womhlaba ongavamile, futhi aqondise amabhizinisi omhlaba angavamile nezikhungo zokuhlola ukusheshisa izixhumanisi zokukhiqiza kanye nohlelo lokusebenza kanye nokuqalisa ukusetshenziswa kwezixhumanisi. , Ukuhlinzeka ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nenqubomgomo yenguquko kanye nokwenza ngcono amabhizinisi omhlaba angavamile.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-27-2020