Neodymium oxide, eyaziwa nangokuthi neNeodmium (III) oxide noma i-neodymium trioxide, iyindawo ehlanganisiwe ngefomula yamakhemikhaliND2O3. Lo mbala we-lavender-blue unesisindo samangqamuzana esingu-336.48 futhi uhehe ukunakwa okubanzi ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezihlukile nezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukusetshenziswa kweNeodymium oxide futhi sikhanyise ngempahla yaso eyisisekelo.
Enye yezicelo eziphambili zeNeodymium Oxide isensimini yezobuchwepheshe. I-Neodymium oxide iyisithako esiyisihluthulelo ekukhiqizweni kwama-neodymium magnets, aziwa ngamandla abo amahle kazibuthe kanye nokumelana nokuhlukaniswa kwe-demization. Lezi zibuthe zisetshenziswa kabanzi kwizimboni ezahlukahlukene nasezimbonini. Kusuka kuma-headphone kanye ne-computer hard drive ku-turbic turbine generator kanye nama-motor kagesi, ama-neodymium magnets adlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza.
I-Neodymium oxide isebenzisa ngaphezu kwama-magnets. Izakhiwo zayo zokubona zikwenza kube yingxenye ebalulekile emkhakheni wezibuko nama-ceramics. Ingilazi ye-Neodymium-doped isetshenziselwa ukudala amalensi akhethekile ahlunga ama-wavelength athile wokukhanya. Lawa ma-lens ajwayele ukutholakala kuzinhlelo ze-laser ezifana nezikena zebhakhodi, imishini yezokwelapha, kanye nezikhombisi ze-laser. Ngokwengeziwe, iNeodmium Oxide isetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwama-lasers engilazi acwaninga ngesayensi, ukusika kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-welding.
Okunye ukusetshenziswa okuphawulekile kweNeodmium Oxide kusendle ye-phosphors. Ama-phosphors ayizinto zokwakha ukukhanya lapho zivezwa umthombo othize noma umthombo wamandla. Ama-phosphors aseNeodymium asetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakheni izikrini zethelevishini ezisezingeni eliphakeme, abaqaphi bekhompyutha namalambu we-fluorescent. Lawa ma-phospors asiza ukukhiqiza imibukiso ekhanyayo nenempilo ngenkathi egcina ukusebenza kahle kwamandla.
Ukuguquguquka okuhlukahlukene kweNeodmium Oxide kuboniswe ngokusetshenziswa kwayo kuma-catalysts kanye ne-ceramics kagesi. Ku-Catalysts, le mibhalo isebenza njenge-accelerator, ikhuthaza ukusabela okuhlukahlukene kwamakhemikhali ku-petroleum kanye nezimboni zezimoto. Kukhulisa futhi ukusebenza kahle kwamaseli kaphethiloli futhi kusiza ukunciphisa ukuphuma okuyingozi. Phakathi kwama-ceramics kagesi, i-neodymium oxide isetshenziswa kuma-capacitors namadivayisi we-piezoelectric ukuze agcine ngokuthembekile nokuguqula amandla kagesi.
Ngokwemigomo yobumsulwa,neodymium oxideIza ngamabanga ahlukene, kusuka ku-99.9% (3n) kuya kuma-99.9999% (6n). Lapho kuphakama ubumsulwa, kusebenza kahle futhi okuthembekile kweComplen kuzofaka isicelo sayo. Ukuqina kweNeodymium oxide nakho kuyaphawuleka. Ngenkathi i-hygroscopic kancane, okusho ukuthi ithola umswakama ovela emoyeni, le mpahla ayithinti ukusebenza kwayo okuphelele nokusebenza.
Ekuphetheni, i-neodymium oxide iyindawo enhle kakhulu enezicelo ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Ukusuka kuma-neodymium magnets kuya ezingilazi ezikhethekile, phosphors, ama-catalysts kanye ne-ceramics kagesi, ukuguquguquka okuhlukahlukene akunakuqhathaniswa. Ngokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu nokutholakala okungaguquki kumabanga ahlukene, i-neodymium oxide iyaqhubeka nokufaka isandla entuthukweni yezobuchwepheshe futhi ithuthukise zonke izici zokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke. Ukuthi usebenzisa i-elekthronikhi ehlukene kakhulu noma inzuzo ekukhanyiseni kahle kwamandla, kungenzeka ukuthi lokhoneodymium oxideUdlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni konke kungenzeka.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Oct-25-2023