I-Neodymium oxide, obeye aziwe njengoi-neodymium (III) i-oxidenoma i-neodymium trioxide, iyinhlanganisela enefomula yamakhemikhaliNge2O3. Le powder eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka i-lavender-blue inesisindo samangqamuzana angu-336.48 futhi idonsele ukunakwa okubanzi ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo eziyingqayizivele kanye nobubanzi bezinhlelo zokusebenza. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukusetshenziswa kwe-i-neodymium oxidefuthi ikhanyise izici zayo ezibalulekile.
Enye yezinhlelo zokusebenza eziyinhloko zei-neodymium oxideilele emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe.I-Neodymium oxideiyisithako esibalulekile ekukhiqizeni kazibuthe be-neodymium, abaziwa ngamandla abo kazibuthe amahle kakhulu kanye nokumelana ne-demagnetization. Lezi zidonsa zisetshenziswa kabanzi kumishini nezimboni ezahlukene. Kusukela kuma-headphone namadrayivu aqinile ekhompiyutha kuya kumajeneretha eturbine yomoya kanye namamothoni emoto kagesi, ozibuthe be-neodymium badlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza.
I-Neodymium oxideinokusebenzisa ngale kozibuthe. Izakhiwo zayo ze-optical ziyenza ibe yinhlanganisela ebalulekile emkhakheni wezingilazi nezitsha zobumba. Ingilazi ye-Neodymium-doped isetshenziselwa ukudala amalensi akhethekile ahlunga ubude obuthile bokukhanya. Lawa ma-lens avame ukutholakala ezinhlelweni ze-laser njengezikena zebhakhodi, okokusebenza kwezokwelapha, ngisho nezikhombi ze-laser. Ngaphezu kwalokho,i-neodymium oxideisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni ingilazi lasers ucwaningo lwesayensi, ukusika kanye Welding izicelo.
Esinye isicelo esiphawulekayo sei-neodymium oxideisensimini ye-phosphors. I-Phosphors izinto ezikhipha ukukhanya lapho zivezwe kubude obuthile beza noma umthombo wamandla. Ama-phosphor ane-neodymium-doped asetshenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni izikrini zethelevishini ezisezingeni eliphezulu, iziqapha zamakhompyutha nezibani ezikhanyayo. Lawa maphosphor asiza ukukhiqiza izibonisi ezikhanyayo nezigqamile ngenkathi kugcinwa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla.
Ukuhlukahluka kwei-neodymium oxideibuye iboniswe ngokusetshenziswa kwayo kuma-catalysts kanye nezitsha zobumba zikagesi. Kuma-catalysts, le nhlanganisela isebenza njenge-accelerator, ikhuthaza ukusabela okuhlukahlukene kwamakhemikhali ezimbonini ze-petroleum nezimboni zezimoto. Futhi kwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwama-fuel cell futhi kusiza ukunciphisa ukukhishwa okuyingozi. Phakathi kwe-ceramics kagesi, i-neodymium oxide isetshenziswa kuma-capacitor namadivayisi we-piezoelectric ukugcina nokuguqula amandla kagesi ngokuthembekile.
Mayelana nobumsulwa,i-neodymium oxideiza ngamamaki ahlukene, isuka ku-99.9% (3N) iye kuma-99.9999% amangalisayo (6N). Ukuphakama kokuhlanzeka, ukusebenza kahle futhi okuthembekile i-compound izoba ekusebenzeni kwayo ngendlela efanele. Ukuzinza kwei-neodymium oxidekuyaphawuleka futhi. Nakuba i-hygroscopic kancane, okusho ukuthi imunca umswakama ovela emoyeni, le ndawo ayithinti ukusebenza kwayo kanye nokusebenza kwayo konke.
Ekuphetheni,i-neodymium oxideiyinhlanganisela enhle kakhulu enezicelo ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Kusukela kuzibuthe ze-neodymium kuye ezingilazini ezikhethekile, amaphosphor, ama-catalysts kanye nezitsha zobumba zikagesi, ukusebenzisana kwayo ngezindlela eziningi akunakuqhathaniswa. Ngokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu nokutholakala okungaguquki kumabanga ahlukene,i-neodymium oxideiyaqhubeka nokuba negalelo ekuthuthukisweni kwezobuchwepheshe futhi ithuthukise zonke izici zokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa ama-electronics asezingeni eliphezulu noma uyazuza ekukhanyeni okonga amandla, kungenzeka lokhoi-neodymium oxideidlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni konke kwenzeke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-25-2023