Okthoba 2023 Umbiko Wanyanga Zonke Wemakethe Yomhlaba Engavamile: Izintengo zomhlaba ezingavamile zehle kancane ngo-Okthoba, ngengaphambili eliphezulu nengemuva eliphansi

"Ngo-Okthoba, i-Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) embonini yezokukhiqiza yasekhaya ibe ngu-49.5%, ukwehla ngamaphesenti angu-0.7 kusukela enyangeni edlule kanye nohla lokuncishiswa, okubonisa ukwehla kancane kwezinga lokuchuma kwezokukhiqiza. Ngokombono esikalini sebhizinisi, i-PMI yamabhizinisi amakhulu ngama-50.7%, ukwehla ngamaphesenti angama-0.9 uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga edlule, futhi iyaqhubeka nokuba ngaphezu kwamanani abalulekile. iphuzu; I-PMI yamabhizinisi amancane naphakathi yayiyi-48.7% kanye ne-47.9% ngokulandelanayo, ukwehla kwamaphesenti angu-0.9 namaphesenti angu-0.1 uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga edlule, ngaphansi kwephuzu elibalulekile.
Ngokuhambisana nenkambiso yenkomba yemenenja yokuthengwa kwempahla yasekhaya, ejwayelekileumkhiqizo womhlaba ongavamileamanani ahlala ezinzile ngo-Okthoba, nokwehla kancane. Ama-oda wamabhizinisi awela phansi ehlile uma kuqhathaniswa noSepthemba, futhi isidingo sisonke sehlile. Intengo yei-dysprosiumfuthii-terbiumibilokhu yehla yonke le nyanga. Nakuba amabhizinisi e-neodymium iron boron eqoqa ngamanani amancane ngemva koMkhosi Wasekwindla Wamaphakathi kanye namaholide oSuku Lwezwe Lonke, ukushintshashintshainsimbi praseodymium neodymiumamanani mancane uma kuqhathaniswa ngenxa yomthelela wamanani aphezulu e-oxide, futhi inkambiso iyonke iphezulu ngaphambi kokuba ibe phansi."
01.Izibalo Zentengo Yomkhiqizo Omkhulu
Kule nyanga, amanani asetshenziswa kakhuluama-oxide omhlaba angavamilenjengei-praseodymium neodymium,i-dysprosium, i-terbium, i-erbium, i-holmium, i-gadolinium, nezinye izici zihlale zizinzile ngokwehla okuthile. Isizathu siwukuthi isidingo sehlile.I-Praseodymium neodymium oxideyehle isuka ku-524000 yuan/ton ekuqaleni kwenyanga yaya ku-511000 yuan/ton,i-dysprosium oxideyehle isuka ku-2.705 million yuan/ton yaya ku-2.647 million yuan/ton,i-terbium oxideyehle isuka ku-8.531 million yuan/ton yaya ku-8.110 million yuan/ton,i-erbium oxideyehle isuka ku-310000 yuan/ton yaya ku-286000 yuan/ton, futhii-holmium oxideyehle isuka ku-635000 yuan/ton yaya ku-580000 yuan/ton.
 
Ngokuvamile maphakathi no-November, ama-oda onyaka olandelayo azoqala ukusayinwa. Ngokusekelwe kuma-oda ama-smartphones kanye nezimoto ezintsha zamandla engxenyeni yesithathu yalo nyaka, ama-oda ka-2024 kulindeleke ukuthi ande.
2.Ukukhiqizwa kweminye imikhiqizo yokugcina ngoSepthemba
Kusukela kudatha engenhla, kungabonakala ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwama-smartphones, izimoto ezintsha zamandla, amarobhothi esevisi, amakhompyutha, namarobhothi ezimboni kukhuphuke ngo-September, kuyilapho ukukhiqizwa kwama-air conditioner namakheshi kwehla. Phakathi kwazo, ama-smartphone anezinga eliphezulu lokukhula, kuyilapho isimo somoya namakheshi kwehle kancane.
 
Kusukela ekukhiqizweni kwemikhiqizo esibulalayo kanye nenkambiso yentengo yeinsimbi praseodymium neodymiumngo-September, nakuba ukukhiqizwa Smartphones kanye service robot anda kakhulu ngo-September, ukukhula intengoi-praseodymium neodymium metalbekungabalulekile. Ngokuphambene nalokho, umkhuba wamanani wei-praseodymium neodymium metalyayifana neyezimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngamandla. Ngibheke phambili, intengo mkhubai-praseodymium neodymium metalezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuqala zika-2023 kuyafana nokukhiqizwa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla, kanye nentengoi-praseodymium neodymium metalithinteka kakhulu imboni yezimoto ezintsha zamandla.
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Ngenisa futhi uthumele idatha kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwezwe
Idatha yonyaka nonyaka yokungeniswa kweChinainsimbi yomhlaba engavamileamaminerali kanye nemikhiqizo ehlobene kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuSepthemba 2023 (iyunithi: kg)
Ngo-September,umhlaba ongavamileigxila kanye nemikhiqizo ehlobene nayo iqhubekile nokukhuphuka, ngezinga lokukhula ngokuyisisekelo elihambisana no-August. Ngokusho kwedatha yamanje, umthamo wokungenisa wezinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuqala zika-2023 usufinyelele ezingeni eligcwele lonyaka ka-2022. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokunyuka kwenani eliphelele.umhlaba ongavamileuhlelo lokulawula kulo nyaka, kungalindelwa ukuthi ukuhlinzekwa kweimihlaba engavamileizohlala yanele kulo nyaka.
Idatha yonyaka nonyaka yokungeniswa kweChina kweinsimbi yomhlaba engavamileamaminerali kanye nemikhiqizo ehlobene evela e-United States kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuSepthemba 2023 (iyunithi: amagremu omile)
Ngo-September, yonke imikhiqizo evela e-United States kwabainsimbi yomhlaba engavamileamaminerali, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngama-20.24%.
Idatha yonyaka nonyaka yeimikhiqizo yomhlaba engavamileingeniswe isuka eMyanmar yiChina kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuSepthemba 2023 (iyunithi: amagremu omile)
Iimikhiqizo yomhlaba engavamileangeniswe eMyanmar ikakhulukazi aqukethe izinhlobo ezimbili: ezingaziwaama-oxide omhlaba angavamilekanye nezinhlanganisela ezingaziwaizinsimbi zomhlaba ezingavamile anezingxube zabo. NgoSepthemba, isamba esingamakhilogremu angama-2484858 esingadalulwangaama-oxide omhlaba angavamilezangeniswa kwamanye amazwe, futhi amakhilogremu angu-4796821 ezinhlanganisela eziqukethe izinsimbi zomhlaba ezingavamile ezingashiwongo futhi izingxube zazo zangeniswa kwamanye amazwe. Abangekho ohlwiniama-oxide omhlaba angavamileokuthengwa kwamanye amazwe kusuka eMyanmar kubalelwa ku-89.22% yenani eliphelele lokungenisa kwalo mkhiqizo, kanye nezinhlanganisela ezingafakwanga ohlwini.izinsimbi zomhlaba ezingavamilefuthi izingxube zabo zenza u-75.76% wevolumu yayo yokungenisa.
Idatha yonyaka nonyaka yeimikhiqizo yomhlaba engavamilekungeniswe kusuka eChina kuya eVietnam kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuSepthemba 2023 (iyunithi: kg)
Imikhiqizo engeniswe isuka eVietnam ngoSepthemba ibingakadalulwaama-oxide omhlaba angavamile, ixubileama-chloride omhlaba angavamile, kanye nezinhlanganisela ezingadalulwangaizinsimbi zomhlaba ezingavamilekanye nezingxube zazo, ezinevolumu yokungenisa engu-9000 kilograms, 223024 kilograms, kanye nama-25490 kilograms, ngokulandelana. Ingqikithi yokungenisa kwemikhiqizo yomhlaba engavamile evela eVietnam ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye zehle ngamakhilogremu angu-456110 uma kuqhathaniswa no-2022. Njengamanje, konke okungenisiwe okuxubileama-chloride omhlaba angavamileivela eVietnam.
Idatha yonyaka yemikhiqizo engavamile yesi-Malaysian engenisiwe evela e-China kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuSepthemba 2023 (iyunithi: kg)
Imikhiqizo engeniswe eMalaysia ngoSepthemba ibingakadalulwaama-oxide omhlaba angavamile, ixubileumhlaba ongavamile carbonate, kanye nezinhlanganisela ezingadalulwangaizinsimbi zomhlaba ezingavamilekanye nezingxube zazo, ezinevolumu yokungenisa engu-150000 kilograms, 636845 kilograms, kanye nama-412980 kilograms, ngokulandelana. I-earth carbonate exubile engavamile ethengwa kwamanye amazwe isuka e-Malaysia yenza u-43.7% wesamba sevolumu yokungenisa kulo mkhiqizo.

Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-06-2023