Ukubuyekezwa Kwamasonto Onke Komhlaba Ongavamile Kusheshisa Ukunyuka Kwentengo Yomhlaba Okungavamile

Kuleli sonto (9.4-8),imihlaba engavamileyamukele isonto lemakethe elingcono kakhulu kusukela ekuqaleni konyaka, ngokunyuka okungakaze kubonwe ekushiseni kwemakethe kukonke. Amanani ayo yonke imikhiqizo aqhubeka nokukhuphuka, ne-dysprosium ne-terbium ebonisa ukukhuphuka okuphawulekayo; Kusukela ngoJanuwari wonyaka odlule, umhlaba ongavamile enyakatho ubulokhu uzinzile futhi uphansi, futhi ngemva konyaka nesigamu, uye wenyuka okokuqala kule nyanga. Ngokugqugquzelwa kwamaphiko ayo, intengo ye-praseodymium ne-neodymium ilungiswe kahle ekuqaleni kwesonto.

 

Ukuphenduka, ihlobo laba indaba, futhi amanani aphansi onyaka aba yinto yesikhathi esidlule; Uma ngibheka phezulu, indawo yasekwindla isifikile. Ingabe lesi yisiqalo sokuhamba phambili konyaka?

Uma imithombo ehlukahlukene yolwazi ikhuthaza amanani ukuba anyuke kuleli sonto, kungcono ukusho ukuthi i-vane yomoya yezinkampani ezihamba phambili zomhlaba ezingavamile iya ngokuya icaca. Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo esifundeni saseLongnan nokuvalwa kweMyanmar konke kungaba yizindaba, kodwa ukulungiswa okuphezulu nokuthengiswa okuhlangene kwamabhizinisi ahamba phambili kuyisiqondiso nesimo sengqondo, okuye kwabangela ukuba amanani entengo yemikhiqizo engavamile yomhlaba ekhuphuke yonke indlela, qinisa yonke indlela, futhi uphele esitokisini.

 

Leli sonto liphinde lahlukaniswa laba izikhathi ezintathu. Ekuqaleni kwesonto, kwaba nokuthambekela kokunyuka okungazelelwe, okwakuqhutshwa yimizwa ngempela. Ekuqaleni kwesonto, intengo yei-praseodymium neodymium oxideishintshwe yaba ngu-510000 yuan/ton, okuwukunyuka okungalindelekile kwe-yuan engu-10000 uma kuqhathaniswa nempelasonto edlule. Iqhutshwa inani elincane lesidingo, ngemva kokufinyelela inani eliphakeme elisha lama-yuan/ton angu-533000 kuleli sonto, ukuthengwa kwempahla okusuka phansi kuvame ukulinda futhi ubone; Esikhathini sesibili, phakathi nesonto, ifektri yensimbi yalandela inkambiso futhi yaphakama, kuyilapho ifekthri yezinto kazibuthe imangele futhi ithule, amanani encike ekuguquguqukeni okubuthakathaka; Esikhathini sesithathu, phakathi nempelasonto, amanani aphinde akhuphuka, ahambisana nomsebenzi wamabhizinisi okuhweba kanye nenani elincane lokuthengiselana, kanye nenanii-praseodymium neodymium oxidekusukela ku-520000 yuan/ton isizinze okwesikhashana.

 

Iqhutshwa ijubane lokuvikelwa kwemvelo kwangaphakathi nangaphandle, umhlaba osindayo ongavamile uzuze ukukhuphuka okuqhubekayo ekuqaleni kwaleli sonto, futhi amanani ahlala eqinile ngendlela emangalisayo. Nakuba i-dysprosiumi-terbium oxideithengiswe kancane ekuqaleni kwaleli sonto futhi yehliswa ekupheleni kwesonto, amanani okuthenga atholakalayo azinzile ngempela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izindawo zokugcina ezansi nomfula nazo zavela kumkhuba olindelekile ophezulu. Ngokuvamile, imikhiqizo ye-dysprosium ne-terbium okwamanje isezingeni eliphezulu, futhii-gadolinium, i-holmium, i-erbium, futhii-yttriumimikhiqizo nayo ihlale izidlula yona. Ngemva kokulungisa isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka, ukusetshenziswa kwamanje kwe-dysprosium ne-terbium ngamabhizinisi wezinto kazibuthe asekhaya kwehlile. Ngokombono, isidingo se-dysprosium ne-terbium sehlile, kodwa lapho sibhekene nokwehla kwamandla emali ezimayini nokubaluleka kwezinsiza, intengo ye-dysprosium ne-terbium izohlala izinzile.

 

Kusukela ngo-September 8, quotation kwabanyeimikhiqizo yomhlaba engavamileyi-525-5300 yuan/ton ofi-praseodymium neodymium oxide; 635000 kuya ku-640000 yuan/ton ofinsimbi praseodymium neodymium; I-Neodymium oxide53-535 izinkulungwane zamayuan/ton;I-Metal neodymium: 645000 kuya ku-65000 yuan/ton;I-Dysprosium oxide2.59-2.61 million yuan/ton;Insimbi ye-Dysprosium2.5 kuya ku-2.53 million yuan/ton; 855-8.65 million yuan/ton ofi-terbium oxide; I-Metal terbium10.6-10.8 million yuan/ton;I-Gadolinium oxide: 312-317000 yuan/ton; 295-30000 yuan/ton ofinsimbi ye-gadolinium; 66-670000 yuan/ton ofi-holmium oxide; 670000 kuya ku-680000 yuan/ton ofinsimbi ye-holmium; I-Erbium oxidekubiza u-300000 kuya ku-305000 yuan/ton, kanye no-5Ni-yttrium oxidekubiza ama-44000 kuya ku-47000 yuan/ton.

 

Kunezizathu ezine eziyinhloko zokutholakala okuqinile kwezimpahla ngenxa yalo mzuliswano wokwenyuka kwentengo: 1. Kunamahlebezi okuthi ukungena kwemali eshisiwe kuholele ekusebenzeni kwezimali ezibalulekile. 2. Izintengo ze-oxide ezikhuphukayo ziholele ekutheni amafekthri ensimbi aqaphe ngokungavamile ekugcwaliseni izinto ezingavuthiwe, okuholela ekwehleni kokuthunyelwa. 3. Ukusebenzisana kwesikhathi eside kwe-Northern Rare Earth kuhlanganisa ngaphezu kuka-65% wesidingo semakethe, okwenza izinkomba zereferensi yesikhathi sangempela emakethe zibe amadiski e-electronic, okwenza kube lula ukusebenza ungenzi lutho. 4. Ukulindela intengo yokuphela konyaka ye-bullish kuye kwaholela emuzweni omuhle futhi osebenzayo.

 

Uma sibheka emuva ezinyangeni eziyisi-9 zalo nyaka, isimo semakethe ngemva koMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo sisacacile. Ngemuva kokuthi imboni izabalaza ukufinyelela izinga lentengo lamanje, yimalini efunwa kakhulu? Ingabe i-praseodymium ne-neodymium idinga ukuqapha?? Esikhathini esifushane, kuyiqiniso elingephikwe ukuthi zombili izimayini kanye nemfucuza kuqinile, futhi lokhu kuzoshuba nakakhulu njengoba imakethe ikhula, okuyisizathu futhi esenza isikhungo sokuhlukanisa singazimisele ukwenza izivumelwano; Ifekthri yensimbi ibheka phambili futhi ibheka emuva, nokwanda kwezinto ezingavuthiwe ngaphambi kwayo, kanye nesidingo sokulawula ukukhiqizwa kanye nesidingo. Lesi futhi isizathu esenza ukuba i-oxide iguquguquke futhi insimbi izinzile emasontweni asanda kwedlula. Kube nokwanda kokuthunyelwa kwe-dysprosium esindayo engavamile emhlabeni phakathi nezigaba zakamuva zeviki, futhi kukhona ukuvumelana okuncane ukuthi kuphephile ukulahla isikhwama. Ukuthambekela kwemikhiqizo ye-terbium kungase kuthande ukuzinza kakhulu.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-11-2023