Kuleli sonto (12.18-22, okufanayo ngezansi), imakethe yaqala ukugxila eqenjini lesithathu lezinhlelo eziphoqelekile. Naphezu kokwenyuka okungamaphesenti angama-23.6 enani eliphelele uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule, impendulo yemakethe ngalezi zindaba ezimbi empeleni yayibuthakathaka. Nakuba imakethe isabonisa ubuthakathaka kuleli sonto, isivinini sokunciphisa sasibuthakathaka kakhulu. Ngokusekelwe kumthelela okabili wokuncipha kwezikhala zenqubomgomo kanye nengcindezi yezindleko eziphezulu, ukuthambekela kuleli sonto bezinzile uma kuqhathaniswa.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ezifuywayo upstreamumhlaba ongavamileamabhizinisi okukhiqiza ngokuvamile anciphise noma amisa ukukhiqiza ngaphansi kwethonya lezindleko kanye nesidingo sasebusika, futhi ingcindezi yokuthengisa ihamba kulo lonke uchungechunge lwezimboni, kuhlanganise nezimboni ezinkulu. Ikakhulukazi phakathi nesikhathi sokuvala sokuphela konyaka kuleli sonto, ukuthenga sekuqaphe kakhulu. Ngokombono wamanje wemakethe, imboni yomhlaba engavamile idinga ngokuphuthumayo ukuthuthukiswa okuqinile nokuhle. Ngakho-ke, ngempelasonto, ukuthengwa kwempahla okukhishwe izindaba kuye kwaholela ekuqinisweni kwamanani aphansi. Kodwa-ke, ngokungafani nokuqagela okuqagelayo kwangaphambilini, ukwahlulela kwemboni mayelana nendawo yokuhlinzeka nesidingo kunengqondo kakhulu. Nakuba kube nokukhuphuka okuncane kwemibuzo, ukuhweba jikelele kusengamavila, futhii-praseodymium neodymiumimikhiqizo ayikayeki ngokuphelele ukuwa, Ukunciphisa nje izinga lobuthakathaka, okunye okusindayoimikhiqizo yomhlaba engavamilebayaqhubeka nokwenza izivumelwano zokukhushulwa kwama-oda.
Kusukela ngo-December 22, quotation kwabanyeimikhiqizo yomhlaba engavamileizinkulungwane ezingama-44-445 zamayuan/ton ofi-praseodymium neodymium oxide; I-Metal praseodymium neodymium: 535000 kuya ku-54000 yuan/ton;I-Dysprosium oxide2.55-2.6 million yuan/ton;Insimbi ye-Dysprosium2.5 kuya ku-2.55 million yuan/ton; 760-7.7 million yuan/ton ofi-terbium oxide; I-Metal terbium 950-9.7 million yuan/ton;I-Gadolinium oxidekubiza i-198000 kuya ku-203000 yuan/ton;Insimbi ye-Gadoliniumkubiza i-190000 kuya ku-195000 yuan/ton; 445000 kuya ku-455000 yuan/ton of holmium oxide; I-Holmium ironkubiza ama-470000 kuya ku-480000 yuan/ton.
Kusukela kudatha yamasiko, kungabonakala ukuthi ukuthunyelwa komhlaba okungavamile kukhuphuke ngo-8.2% unyaka nonyaka ngoNovemba. Njengoba uKhisimusi waseNtshonalanga kanye noMkhosi waseNtwasahlobo usondela kuleli sonto, ukuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe sekufike esiphethweni, kanti nesidingo sokuthumela kwamanye amazwe sisesikhathini esivaliwe. Kodwa-ke, ngokufika koMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo WaseShayina, kungase kube nenani eliphakeme lesidingo samasheya sasekhaya nesangaphandle, kodwa kungase kungasidambisi kakhulu igebe lesidingo.
Kusukela isidingo samanje seimihlaba engavamile, kubonakala sengathi 'basenkathini encane yeqhwa,' futhi amabhizinisi asekhaya angavamile kungase kudingeke athwale umthwalo wokweba. Kodwa-ke, ngaphansi kwengcindezi yezindleko eziphakeme kanye nokuzimisela ukugcina ukuzinza, kulindeleke ukuthi isidingo sizodamba ngesonto elizayo futhi indawo elindelekile ingenza kube nzima ngemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yomhlaba engavamile ukugcina ukuzinza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-27-2023