Kusukela ngoDisemba 29, abanyeumhlaba ongavamileizingcaphuno zomkhiqizo:I-Praseodymium neodymium oxidekubiza i-44-445000 yuan/ton, ibuyela ezingeni ngaphambi kokunyuka kwentengo ngesonto eledlule, ukwehla ngo-38% uma kuqhathaniswa nokuqala konyaka;I-Metal praseodymium neodymiuminenani lentengo ku-543000-54800 yuan/ton, ngokukhuphuka okuncane ngo-0.9% uma kuqhathaniswa nempelasonto edlule kanye nokwehla ngo-37.2% uma kuqhathaniswa nokuqala konyaka.I-Dysprosium oxideingu-2.46-2.5 million yuan/ton, ukwehla ngo-1.6% uma kuqhathaniswa nempelasonto edlule, futhi intengo ihlala ingashintshile uma kuqhathaniswa nasekuqaleni konyaka;Insimbi ye-Dysprosiumingu-2.44-2.46 million yuan/ton, ukwehla ngo-2% uma kuqhathaniswa nempelasonto edlule, futhi intengo ihlala ingashintshile uma kuqhathaniswa nasekuqaleni konyaka;I-Terbium oxideingu-7.2-7.3 million yuan/ton, ukwehla ngo-2.7% uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule kanye nokwehla ngo-49% uma kuqhathaniswa nokuqala konyaka;I-Metal terbium9.2-9.3 million yuan/ton;I-Gadolinium oxidekubiza i-198000 kuya ku-203000 yuan/ton;Insimbi ye-Gadoliniumkubiza i-187000 kuya ku-193000 yuan/ton; 445000 kuya ku-455000 yuan/ton ofi-holmium oxide; 47-480000 yuan/ton ofinsimbi ye-holmium; I-Erbium oxidekubiza u-275000 kuya ku-28000 yuan/ton, okukhuphuke ngo-6.5% uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule.
Kusukela ekupheleni komjikelezo wokukhiqiza wama-oda angaphandle wezinto zikazibuthe ekuqaleni kwale nyanga, ukuthengwa kwempahla engaphansi komfula kuye kwaqhubeka nokuba budlabha. Nakuba kunesidingo sesitokwe ngaphambi kweholide, ama-oda amaningi esikhathi eside nawesikhathi eside avalelwe phakathi, kanti izimpahla eziyinqwaba ezisele zihlukanisiwe ngandlela thize. Nakuba imakethe izinzile ukuze ibe buthakathaka futhi kube nemibuzo eminingi yesikhashana, abathengi abaphansi bakholelwa ukuthi i-praseodymium neodymium isenayo indawo eya phansi. Njengamanje, ukuthengwa kwempahla kugxile kakhulu kuma-oda aphuthumayo wezidingo eziyisisekelo, njengokukhanyaimihlaba engavamilefuthi esindayoizingxube zomhlaba ezingavamile, kanye nentengo esindayoimihlaba engavamileiphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa, ukucindezelwa kwentengo okuqaphelayo kwe-Downstream kuholele ekwehleni kokulungiswa koqoboi-dysprosiumfuthii-terbiumimiyalo.
Uma sibheka emuva ngo-2023, inkambiso iyonke yemakethe yomhlaba engavamile yaxutshwa, nezintengo eziphansi zonyaka kokubili engxenyeni yokuqala neyesibili yonyaka. Ukuqina okuboniswa ngamayuan angu-420000/ton ofi-praseodymium neodymium oxidebekungalindelekile. Umthelela wangaphandle wezinqubomgomo nezivumelwano zesikhathi eside ubangele ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwezimakethe, nezintengo eziguqukayo zisuka ekubeni namandla ziye ekubeni buthakathaka bese zikhuphuka futhi zehla futhi ngoMashi, Julayi, noNovemba njengezindawo ezihlukanisayo. Kuwo wonke lo nyaka, singafingqa amaphuzu ambalwa:
Ngemva kokuqedwa kwalolu bhubhane, kwakunokulindela okukhulu kokusimama komnotho ekuqaleni konyaka, okuholela ekuthengisweni kwamasheya njalo nokuhweba. Intengo yeimihlaba engavamileekuqaleni konyaka kwaba yithemba lonke ekuqaleni.
Isisekelo esiphansi ngo-2022 siholele kudatha yezomnotho enethemba ngekota yokuqala ka-2023. Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yokulindela kwekota yokuqala, ikota yesibili yaba nenani eliphansi elisha.amanani omhlaba angavamileeqhutshwa iqiniso.
3. Ukuzwa ngokomzimba kwengxenye yesibili yonyaka kugcinwa ngaphansi kokuphelezelwa kwamabhizinisi amakhulu. Lapho ukuthuthukiswa kwesidingo kanye nokusetshenziswa sekuqediwe, kuvele kutholakale ukuthi kunenani elandayo lokusungula impahla eluhlaza emakethe.
Kuleli qophelo, sesiphinde simi ekuqaleni konyaka omusha, sibheka emuva eminyakeni engama-23 futhi siphela masinyane phakathi kwamathemba axubile nokudumazeka. Senze isinqumo sokuqala, sinengaphambili eliphansi neqolo elizinzile, futhi imakethe yesikhathi esifushane ingase ivele eminyakeni engu-24, ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo:
Ukunyamalala kwemiphumela ephansi kanye nokuncishiswa kwemiyalelo yegebe kungase kuholele ekuncipheni kweziqiwu zangaphambi kweholide.
2. Kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi umnotho wase-US uzokwehla kancane ngonyaka ozayo, futhi ukusimama kwesidingo saphesheya kuzothuthukisa ukuthunyelwa kwethu kwamanye amazwe, okufanele kube yinto esingayilangazelela.
3. Akushiwo ukuthi umhlahlandlela wenqubomgomo wonyaka ozayo uzovela ngesikhathi. Inkinga enkulu emakethe yamanje ukuzethemba, kuhlanganise nezibikezelo zonyaka ozayo. Imboni nayo iqaphile futhi iqaphile. Ukulindela okubuthakathaka okunjalo kuye kwaholela ekwehleni komsebenzi wemakethe, kanye nentengo yeimihlaba engavamileezingeni lamanje lingase libe nendawo yokwehla okwengeziwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-03-2024