Kuleli sonto (September 11-15), umkhuba weumhlaba ongavamileimakethe ngokwezinsimbi ezilula nezisindayo isishintshile ukusuka kokucocekile nokufana kuya kwehlukile. Nakuba kusekhona ukuhlola okuya phezulu, kube khona ukushoda komfutho, futhi kube nokushoda kwezindaba ezinhle, okuholele ekutheni kumiswe ukuthengwa nokudayisa. Umuzwa jikelele ubuthakathaka kancane. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwalokhu, isisekelo sezimakethe zesikhathi esizayo singase sisekhona, futhi imboni isenakho okulindelwe esikhathini esizayo sesikhathi eside.
Ekuqaleni kwesonto, imikhiqizo ejwayelekile yomhlaba engavamile iqhubekile nokukhuphuka, ngemibuzo ephansi nesebenzayoi-praseodymium neodymium oxide, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni kwemakethe okuqinile. Kusukela phezulu kuya maphakathi nomfula, izintengo ziqhubekile nokukhuphuka, ngokuqiniseka ekwenyukeni kwentengo nokulindelwe kwesidingo esingcono, okuholela ekucabangeni komkhakha okuphezulu. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi esifanayo, nakuba amabhizinisi ahlukahlukene kanye nezimboni ziye zasho ukuthi ukuthembela kuphela kulokho okulindelwe kanye nokubuyisela emuva inzuzo yesidingo esizayo, amanani amanje ngeke ahlale isikhathi eside, Ngisho ne-downstream ithemba lokuthi amanani azohlala ezinzile. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwaba nemibuthano yokuqagela engenakugwenywa kanye nokwenyuka kwentengo, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, imibuthano engaphezu kwezinyanga ezimbili iye yaqinisa ukwesaba okunengqondo kwamanani aphezulu.
Maphakathi nesonto, imakethe yomhlaba engavamile, emelwe ngui-praseodymiumfuthii-neodymium, waqala ukubonisa izimpawu zobuthakathaka. Ukuthengwa kwempahla ephansi komfula kwakumelana nezingcaphuno ezikhuphukayo, futhi ngokusekelwe ekwehleni nasekwehleni okuningi, kwakunzima kumpahla eyinqwaba nabahwebi ukuthi bathole izimpahla ngamanani aphezulu. Ukudluliswa kwamanani kusuka phansi kuye phezulu kubangele ukuzethemba kuntengantenge. Kamuva, ukuthunyelwa okuletha inzuzo kuphinde kwavela, futhi izintengo ze-metal praseodymium ne-neodymium nazo zaqala ukukhiqiza inzuzo. Imakethe iyonke yangabaza ekuwohlokeni nasekubuyeleni emuva, ilinde ukuphelezelwa kwamabhizinisi amakhulu. Ukufika okungalindelekile kokuphelezelwa, ukuba khona okusebenzayo kwe-dysprosium yomhlaba enzima engavamile, kanye nokuthula kwezimayini ezingeniswa kwamanye amazwe kuye kwanikeza ukusekelwa okwengeziwe komhlaba ongavamile, okuholela ekwehlukeni okuncane kwendlela yokukhanya nezinsimbi ezisindayo.
Kusukela ngomhlaka-15 Septhemba, ikhotheshini yeminye imikhiqizo yomhlaba eyivelakancane ingu-523000 kuya ku-526000 yuan/ton ofi-praseodymium neodymium oxide; I-Neodymium oxide53-535 izinkulungwane zamayuan/ton;I-Dysprosium oxide2.6-2.62 million yuan/ton; 8.5-8.6 million yuan/ton ofi-terbium oxide; I-Gadolinium oxide: 310-315000 yuan/ton; 66-670000 yuan/ton ofi-holmium oxide; I-Erbium oxidekubiza ama-325000 kuya ku-33000 yuan/ton. Insimbii-praseodymium neodymium645000 yuan/ton;Insimbi ye-Dysprosium2.5 kuya ku-2.53 million yuan/ton;I-Metal terbium10.6-10.7 million yuan/ton; 290000 kuya ku-295000 yuan/ton ofinsimbi ye-gadolinium; I-Holmium yayon 67-675 izinkulungwane zamayuan/ton.
Ukukhuphuka kwesikhathi eside akunakugwenywa, kuyilapho imikhumbi eminingi iphakama futhi iziqongo ziyancipha, kanye nenkambiso yeizakhi zomhlaba ezingavamilekuvame ukuqhubeka nalokhu okujwayelekile. Ukuthambekela kwaleli sonto kuhlale kuzinzile, kuhambisana nezindaba ezahlukahlukene ezixubile, amanani aphelile azinzile okwesikhashana. Nakuba izici zokuhlinzeka nezidingo zisahamba phambili, ukucatshangelwa kwemboni bekulokhu kuqondiswa isimo sengqondo samabhizinisi ahamba phambili. Njengamanje, nakuba i-praseodymium ne-neodymium ibuthaka kancane, zisazinzile uma kuqhathaniswa nangaphambili, kodwa isikhala sokushintshashintsha sinciphile kuleli sonto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusekelwe ethonyeni lesiqondiso seqembu, ingxenye yesibili yohlelo lokufundisa isizofika. Esimweni samanje esiyinkimbinkimbi samazwe ngamazwe kanye nephethini yomhlaba, ukuthambekela komhlaba ongavamile akusancikile ngokuphelele ekukhohlisweni kwemakethe, futhi ukuqonda kwesikhashana kusenzima ukuvimba okulindelekile esikhathini esimaphakathi nesikhathi eside. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ngomhlaba osindayo ongavamile, kanye nomhlaba ongavamile okhanyayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-15-2023