I-Tantalum pentachloride (Tantalum chloride) Izakhiwo Zemvelo Nezamakhemikhali kanye Nethebula Lezimpawu Eziyingozi

I-Tantalum pentachloride (I-Tantalum chloride) Izakhiwo Zomzimba Nezamakhemikhali kanye Nethebula Lezimpawu Eziyingozi

Umaka

Isibizo. I-Tantalum chloride Izimpahla Eziyingozi No. 81516
Igama lesiNgisi. I-Tantalum chloride I-UN No. Alukho ulwazi olutholakalayo
Inombolo ye-CAS: 7721-01-9 Ifomula yamangqamuzana. I-TaCl5 Isisindo samangqamuzana. 358.21

izakhiwo zomzimba kanye namakhemikhali

Ukubukeka Nezakhiwo. Impushana yekristalu ephuzi ekhanyayo, elula kalula.
Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko. Isetshenziswa ekwelapheni, esetshenziswa njengempahla eluhlaza ye-tantalum metal ehlanzekile, ephakathi, i-organic chlorination agent.
Iphuzu lokuncibilika (°C). 221 Ukuminyana okuhlobene (amanzi=1). 3.68
Indawo yokubilisa (℃). 239.3 Ukuminyana komhwamuko okuhlobene (umoya=1). Alukho ulwazi olutholakalayo
I-Flash Point (℃). Akusho lutho Ukucindezela komhwamuko ogcwele (k Pa). Akusho lutho
Izinga lokushisa lokushisa (°C). Alukho ulwazi olutholakalayo Umkhawulo wokuqhuma okuphezulu/okuphansi [%(V/V)]. Alukho ulwazi olutholakalayo
Izinga lokushisa elibalulekile (°C). Alukho ulwazi olutholakalayo Ingcindezi ebucayi (MPa). Alukho ulwazi olutholakalayo
Ukuncibilika. Incibilika otshwaleni, i-aqua regia, i-sulfuric acid egxilile, i-chloroform, i-carbon tetrachloride, inyibilika kancane ku-ethanol.

Ubuthi

LD50:1900mg/kg (igundane ngomlomo)

izingozi zempilo

Lo mkhiqizo unobuthi. Lapho ithintana namanzi, ingakhiqiza i-hydrogen chloride, enomthelela ocasulayo esikhumbeni nasezintanjeni zamafinyila.

Izingozi zokuvutha

Alukho ulwazi olutholakalayo

Insiza yezimo eziphuthumayo

Izinyathelo

Ukuthintana kwesikhumba. Susa izingubo ezingcolile bese ugeza kahle ngensipho namanzi.
Ukuthintana kwamehlo. Ngokushesha vula amajwabu amehlo angaphezulu nangaphansi bese ugeza ngamanzi agelezayo imizuzu eyi-15. Funa usizo lwezokwelapha.
Ukuhogela. Susa endaweni yesehlakalo uye emoyeni omusha. Zigcine ufudumele futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha.
Ukungeniswa. Hlanza umlomo, unikeze ubisi noma amaqanda amhlophe futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha.

izingozi ezivuthayo neziqhumane

Izici eziyingozi. Ayizishi yona, kodwa ikhipha intuthu enobuthi lapho ibhekene nokushisa okuphezulu.
Ikhodi Yokwakha Ukuhlelwa Kwengozi Yomlilo. Alukho ulwazi olutholakalayo
Imikhiqizo Evuthayo Eyingozi. I-Hydrogen chloride.
Izindlela zokucisha umlilo. Igwebu, i-carbon dioxide, impushana eyomile, isihlabathi nomhlabathi.

ukuchithwa kokuchitheka

Hlukanisa indawo engcolile evuzayo futhi ubeke umkhawulo ekufinyeleleni. Kutuswa ukuthi abasebenzi bezimo eziphuthumayo bagqoke izifihla-buso (izifihla-buso ezigcwele) kanye nama-ovaroli amelana ne-asidi ne-alkali. Gwema ukuphakamisa uthuli, shanela ngokucophelela, ufake esikhwameni bese udlulisela endaweni ephephile. Uma kukhona ukuvuza okukhulu, yimboze ngephepha lepulasitiki noma ngendwangu. Qoqa bese ugaywa kabusha noma uthuthelwe endaweni yokuhlanza udoti ukuze ulahlwe.

isitoreji kanye nezinyathelo zokuqapha zokuhamba

①Izinyathelo zokuphepha zokusebenza: ukusebenza okuvaliwe, i-exhaust yendawo. Ama-operators kumele aqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile futhi alandele ngokuqinile izinqubo zokusebenza. Kutuswa ukuthi abaqhubi bagqoke izifihla-buso zothuli ezizibambayo, izibuko zokuphepha kwamakhemikhali, i-asidi yenjoloba kanye nezingubo ezimelana ne-alkali, i-rabha ye-rabha namagilavu ​​amelana ne-alkali. Gwema ukukhiqiza uthuli. Gwema ukuthintana nama-alkali. Lapho uphatha, layisha futhi wehlise ngobumnene ukuze uvimbele ukulimala kokupakisha neziqukathi. Hlomisa ngezinto eziphuthumayo ukuze ubhekane nokuvuza. Iziqukathi ezingenalutho zingagcina izinto eziyingozi.

②Izinyathelo Zokulondolozwa: Gcina endaweni yokugcina impahla epholile, eyomile, enomoya omuhle. Gcina kude nomlilo nomthombo wokushisa. Ukupakisha kufanele kuvalwe, ungatholi manzi. Kufanele igcinwe ngokuhlukana nama-alkali, njll., ungahlanganisi isitoreji. Indawo yokugcina kufanele ifakwe izinto ezifanele ukuqukatha ukuvuza.

③Izinyathelo zokuphepha zokuhamba: iphakheji kufanele iphelele lapho iqala ezokuthutha, futhi ukulayisha kufanele kuzinzile. Ngesikhathi sokuthutha, qiniseka ukuthi isiqukathi asivuzi, asiwi, asiwi noma sonakaliswe. Vimbela ngokuqinile ukuxubana namakhemikhali e-alkali nadliwayo. Izimoto zokuhamba kufanele zihlonyiswe ngemishini yokwelapha izimo eziphuthumayo evuzayo. Ngesikhathi sokuthutha, kufanele ivikelwe ekuchayekeni elangeni, emvuleni nasekushiseni okuphezulu.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-08-2024