Isetshenziselwa ini i-Yttrium Oxide Y2O3?

I-oxide yomhlaba engavamilei-yttrium oxide Y2O3isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezihlukile. Ukuhlanzeka kwale powder emhlophe yi-99.999% (5N), ifomula yamakhemikhali yi-Y2O3, futhi inombolo ye-CAS ithi1314-36-9. I-Yttrium oxideiwumsebenzi oguquguqukayo futhi oguquguqukayo, okwenza ibe isithako esibalulekile emikhiqizweni eminingi eyahlukene.

Enye yezinto ezisetshenziswayo of i-yttrium oxideisekukhiqizweni kwe-phosphors yamashubhu e-cathode ray nezibonisi ze-LED. Ukwengeza i-yttrium oxide kulawa ma-phosphor kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwawo kanye nekhwalithi yombala, okuwenza abe isidingo sokuboniswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu kumathelevishini, iziqapha zekhompyutha nezinye izinto zikagesi.

I-Yttrium oxideibuye isetshenziswe ekwenzeni izitsha zobumba nengilazi, futhi indawo yayo ephezulu yokuncibilika nokuzinza kokushisa kuyenza ibe isithasiselo esifanelekile sokuthuthukisa amandla nokuqina kwalezi zinto. Ngaphezu kwalokho,i-yttrium oxideiyisithako esiyinhloko ekukhiqizeni ama-superconductors, futhi izici zayo eziyingqayizivele zifaka isandla ekhonweni lempahla lokuqhuba ugesi emazingeni okushisa aphansi anokumelana ne-zero.

Emkhakheni wezokwelapha,i-yttrium oxideisetshenziswa ekwelapheni ngemisebe ezinhlotsheni ezithile zomdlavuza. I-Yttrium-90 iyi-isotope ekhipha imisebe etholakala ku-yttrium oxide esetshenziswa ekwelapheni umdlavuza okuhlosiwe ukucekela phansi amangqamuzana omdlavuza kuyilapho inciphisa ukulimala kwezicubu ezinempilo ezizungezile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho,i-yttrium oxideisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izinhlobonhlobo zamadivayisi optical kanye ne-elekthronikhi, okuhlanganisa ama-lasers, izinzwa kanye nezingxenye zokugcina inkumbulo.I-Yttrium oxideithuthukisa ukusebenza nokuthembeka kwalobu buchwepheshe, iyenze ibe yinto ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe besimanje kanye nezokuxhumana.

Ekuphetheni,i-yttrium oxideidlala indima ebalulekile ezinhlobonhlobo zezimboni ngenxa yokuhlanzeka kwayo okuphezulu kanye nezakhiwo ezisebenzayo. Kusukela ku-elekthronikhi kuya ku-ceramics kuye kwezokwelapha, ukusetshenziswa kwei-yttrium oxideqhubeka nokwanda, okwenza kube ukwaziswa okubalulekile emhlabeni wanamuhla.

I-Coa yei-yttrium oxide Y2O3