Yini i-zirconium tetrachloride futhi isicelo?

1) Ukwethulwa okufushane kwe-zirconium tetrachloride

Zirconium tetrachloride, ngefomula ye-molecularI-ZRCL4,eyaziwa nangokuthi i-zirconium chloride. I-Zirconium Tetrachloride ivela njengezinhlanzi ezimhlophe, ezicwebezelayo noma amapopi, ngenkathi i-crude zirconium tetrachloride engahlanzwanga ibonakala sengathi iphuzi. I-zirconium tetrachloride ithambekele ekuhlolweni futhi ingabola lapho ishisa, ikhipha ama-chloride anobuthi kanye ne-zirconium oxide smome. I-Zirconium Tetrachloride iyanyibilika emanzini abandayo, incibilika kwezinye izinto eziphilayo ezifana ne-ethanol ne-ether, kanye nokungabonakali kwezinye izinto eziphilayo ezifana ne-benzene ne-carbon tetrachloride. I-Zirconium Tetrachloride iyinto eluhlaza esetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni ze-zirconium Metal ne-zirconium oxychloride. Iphinde isetshenziswe njenge-realegent yokuhlaziya, i-organic synthesis catalyst, i-ejenti engangeni manzi, umenzeli wokushuka, futhi isetshenziswa njenge-catalyst emafektri ezenza imithi.

2) Indlela yokulungiselela ye-zirconium tetrachloride

I-zirconium tetrachloride enzima iqukethe ukungcola okuhlukahlukene okufanele kuhlanziwe. Izinqubo zokuhlanza ikakhulukazi zibandakanya ukuncishiswa kwe-hydrogen, ukuhlanzwa usawoti okubiliswayo, ukuhlanzwa okufakwe emanzini, njll. Indlela yokunciphisa i-Hydrogen isebenzisa ukwahluka kwengcindezi ye-vapor ehlukene phakathi kokuhlanzwa kwe-zirconium tetrachloride. Eyokuqala ukusabelazirconium carbidekanye negesi ye-chlorine njengezinto zokwenziwa eziluhlaza ukuthola imikhiqizo engcolile, eyayihlanzwa; Indlela yesibili ukusebenzisa ingxube yezirconium dioxide, ikhabhoni kanye negesi ye-chlorine njengezinto zokwakha ezivuthiwe ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo engcolile ngokuphendula bese kubahlanza; Indlela yesithathu ukusebenzisa igesi ye-zircon ne-chlorine njengezinto zokwenziwa eziluhlaza ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo engcolile ngokuphendula bese uyihlanza. I-zirconium tetrachloride enzima iqukethe ukungcola okuhlukahlukene okufanele kuhlanziwe. Izinqubo zokuhlanza ikakhulukazi zibandakanya ukuncishiswa kwe-hydrogen, ukuhlanzwa usawoti okubiliswayo, ukuhlanzwa okufakwe emanzini, njll. Indlela yokunciphisa i-Hydrogen isebenzisa umehluko ohlukile we-Vapor Tetrachloride phakathi kokuhlanzwa kwe-zibrium, okusetshenziswa kabanzi.

3) Ukusetshenziswa kwe-zirconium tetrachloride.

Ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko kwe-zirconium tetrachloride ukukhiqizametallic zirconium, okuthiwa yiSponge Zirconium ngenxa yesiponji sayo esifana nokubukeka. I-Sponge zirconium inobunzima obuphezulu, iphuzu eliphakeme elincibilikayo, kanye nokuphikiswa okuhle kakhulu, futhi kungafakwa kwizimboni zobuchwepheshe obuphakeme njengamandla wenuzi, ezempi, i-aerospe, njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-zirconium tetrachloride nayo ingasetshenziswa ukulungiselelauhlobo lwensimbiAmakhompiyutha, kanye nokukhiqiza ama-catalysts, ama-ejenti angavikeleni, ama-ejenti wokuhlaziya, ama-reagents wokuhlaziya, neminye imikhiqizo, esetshenziswa emikhakheni enjenge-elekthronikhi, izindwangu, izindwangu, kanye nezindwangu.