Ferric oxide, nke a makwaara dị ka ígwè (III) oxide, bụ ihe ndọta a ma ama nke ejirila ọtụtụ ngwa dị iche iche. Site na ọganihu nke nanotechnology, mmepe nke nano-sized ferric oxide, kpọmkwem Fe3O4 nanopowder, emeghewo ohere ọhụrụ maka ojiji ya n'ọtụtụ ebe.
Fe3O4 nanopowder, nke nwere akụkụ nano-sized nke ferric oxide, na-egosipụta njirimara magnetik pụrụ iche nke dị iche na nnukwu ibe ya. The obere size nke ahụ na-arụpụta a elu elu ebe ka olu ruru, na-eduga enwekwukwa reactivity na mma magnetik omume. Nke a na-eme Fe3O4 nanopowder ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ekwe nkwa maka ngwa dị ka mgbasa ozi nchekwa magnetik, ngwaọrụ biomedical, mmezi gburugburu ebe obibi, na catalysis.
Otu n'ime uru kachasị mkpa nke Fe3O4 nanopowder bụ ikike ya na ngwa biomedical. N'ihi ịdị ndụ ya na omume superparamagnetic ya, a mụọla ya nke ọma maka nnyefe ọgwụ ezubere iche, nkwalite nhụsianya magnetik (MRI), yana ọgwụgwọ hyperthermia. Ikike iji rụọ ọrụ n'elu Fe3O4 nanopowder na ligands a kapịrị ọnụ na-eme ka ikike ya dị maka ịnye ọgwụ ezubere iche, na-enye ohere maka nnyefe ziri ezi nke ndị na-agwọ ọrịa na anụ ahụ na-arịa ọrịa.
Na mgbakwunye na ngwa biomedical, Fe3O4 nanopowder egosila nkwa na mmezi gburugburu ebe obibi. Njirimara magnetik ya na-enyere aka iwepụ ihe mmetọ na mmiri na ala nke ọma site na usoro nkewa magnetik. Nke a na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ngwá ọrụ bara uru maka igbochi mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi na ihe ịma aka mgbazi.
Ọzọkwa, ihe ndị na-akpata catalytic nke Fe3O4 nanopowder adọtala uche n'ọhịa nke catalysis. Mpaghara elu dị elu na omume magnetik nke nanopowder na-eme ka ọ bụrụ onye kwesịrị ekwesị maka mmeghachi omume catalytic dị iche iche, gụnyere oxidation, mbelata, na usoro hydrogenation.
N'ikpeazụ, mmepe nke Fe3O4 nanopowder agbasawanyela ngwa ngwa nke ihe magnetik ferric oxide. Ngwongwo ya pụrụ iche na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe dị iche iche nwere atụmanya na-ekwe nkwa na mpaghara biomedical, gburugburu ebe obibi na catalytic. Ka nyocha na nanotechnology na-aga n'ihu, nyocha ọzọ nke ike nke Fe3O4 nanopowder na-atụ anya ikpughe ohere ọhụrụ maka iji ya na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche.
Oge nzipu: Eprel-22-2024