Kedu ọrụ physiological ọrụ nke ụwa dị ụkọ na osisi?

 

Ọdịda Ala

Nnyocha na nsonaazụ nkeỌdịda Anya Ala oN kụrụ physiology egosila na ihe ndị dị egwu n'ụwa nwere ike ịbawanye ọdịnaya nke chlorophyll na photosynthticticles ọnụ na kụrụ; N'ụzọ dị mkpa kwalite osisi na-agbakwunye ma mee ka ọkụ mgbọrọgwụ; Mee ka ọrụ a na-agbụ na ọrụ anụ ahụ nke mgbọrọgwụ, ma na-emetụta ọrụ osisi nitrogen ndozi na ụfọdụ enzymes; Achọtara ya site na tracing na-achọ ụwa nke ihe ndị dị na mbara igwe nwere ike ịkwalite nnabata na njem nke nitrogen, phosphorus, na potassium site na osisi. Ọdịda ụwa nwere ike ịkwalite ihe ọkụkụ na mmepe, ma nwee mmetụta dị mma na mkpụrụ ihe ọkụkụ.

 

Ọdịda Anya Alanwee mmetụta dị mkpa na-akwalite na mkpụrụ akụ. Ihe kwesiri ntukwasi obi nke ihe ngbanwe ụwa iji kwalite mkpụrụ germination bụ 0.02-0.2 grams kwa kilogram (kilogram abụọ). Oke ụwa ihe nwekwara ike ịkwalite ihe ọkụkụ na-eto eto, ma nwee mmetụta dị oke mkpa na uto nke ọka wit, ma nwee mmetụta dị oke mkpa na ụrọ na ụdọ na-etinye site na 5 ruo 100 ppm. N'oge kwesịrị ekwesị, ha na-enwe mmetụta na uto nke osisi mgbọrọgwụ, ị ga-eme, na akwụkwọ, na-egosiputa ya na ibu akwukwo. Oke ụwa ihe nwere mmetụta pụrụ iche na osisi na-agbasa na mgbọrọgwụ uto, na ịta ụta maka ịkwalite mgbọrọgwụ bụ 0.1-1ppm. N'elu itinye uche a, mgbochi na-eme. Oke ụwa dị oke mkpa na-akwalite uto mgbọrọgwụ site na ịkwalite ihe omume ịkọwapụta, na-emetụta akụkụ cell na mgbọrọgwụ morphogenesis. Na-agbakwunye ihe dị egwu n'ụwa ruo gburugburu Ugbo nwere ike ịkwalite nnabata nke phosphorus site na usoro mgbọrọgwụ. The kacha mma ịta maka nnabata mgbọrọgwụ nke phosphorus bụ 0.1 ~ 1. Oppm; Ọ nwekwara ike ịkwalite nnabata nke nitrogen na potassium. Ọdịda ụwa nwere ike ịkwalite ọrụ physiological nke mgbọrọgwụ, na-egosipụta site na-akpali mmụọ nsọ nke mgbọrọgwụ sap ma kwalite ọrụ enzyme na mgbọrọgwụ. Ọdịda ụwa na-enwekarị njikọ chiri anya na osisi photosynthesis ma nwee ike ịkwalite ndozi osisi carbon sixide Photosyntesis, si otú a na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mma. Nnwale ahụ gosipụtara na ngụkọta nke chlorophyll na akwụkwọ nke osisi agwọ ọrịa ụwa na-abawanye, karịsịa ego nke chlorophyll a / b.

 

Na mgbakwunye, Foliar spraying nke ihe ndị dị ụkọ nke ihe ndị dị na ya nwekwara ike ịmụba ọrụ nke wegharịa na osisi, na-agbadata ọdịnaya nke nitrogen n'ahụ. Mmetụta nke ihe dị ụkọ n'ụwa na ndozi nitrogen nke soybean na-egosi na ịbawanye ọnụ ọgụgụ nke nodules na ọrụ ndozi nitrogen. Oke ụwa ihe nwere ike ịkwalite ikike nchịkwa nke Cytoplasmic nuclei na electrowyte, si otú ahụ na-eme ka ihe ọkụkụ na-eguzogide unwu na alkali.

 


Oge Post: Mee-24-2023