Kumenyekanisha ubutare bwa thortveitite

Amabuye y'agaciro

 

 ubutare

Scandiumifiteimiterere yubucucike buke (hafi bingana na aluminium) hamwe no gushonga hejuru.Nitride ya Scandium (ScN) ifite aho ishonga ya 2900C hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi, bigatuma ikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho bya elegitoroniki na radiyo.Scandium ni kimwe mu bikoresho byifashishwa mu kongera ingufu za kirimbuzi.Scandium irashobora gukurura fosifore ya Ethane kandi ikongerera urumuri rwubururu rwa oxyde ya magnesium.Ugereranije n'amatara ya mercure yumuvuduko mwinshi, amatara ya sodium ya scandium afite ibyiza nko gukora neza cyane hamwe nibara ryiza ryumucyo, bigatuma bikwiranye no gufata amashusho no kumurika plaza.Scandium irashobora gukoreshwa nkinyongeramusaruro ya nikel chromium alloys munganda zibyuma kugirango itange amavuta menshi arwanya ubushyuhe.Scandium nigikoresho cyingenzi cyibikoresho byo mu mazi.Ubushyuhe bwo gutwika bwa scandium bugera kuri 500C, bushobora gukoreshwa mu ikoranabuhanga mu kirere.ScN irashobora gukoreshwa mugukurikirana radio kubikorwa bitandukanye.Scandium rimwe na rimwe ikoreshwa mubuvuzi.

 

Scandium ahanini ituruka kumyunyu ngugu ya scandium.Tongshi yatunganijwe nk'ibikoresho fatizo bya scandium mu bihugu no mu turere nka Noruveje, Madagasikari, na Mozambike.Abanyamerika batunganije ubutare bwa aluminium fosifate.

 

Thortveitite ni minerval idasanzwe muri kamere ifite amikoro make.Mu Bushinwa, isubizwa ahanini muri wolframite, wolframite, wolframite na cassiterite.Wolframite na cassiterite birimo SC2O;Kugera kuri 0.4% na 0.2%.Kububiko bwa quartz na greisen kubitsa birimo wolframite, ibikubiye murukurikirane rwa wolframite birasabwa kuba 0.02% ~ 0.09% mubikorwa byinganda.Kubitsa sulfide ya cassiterite, inganda zisaba ko scandium yibigize cassiterite iba 0.02% ~ 0.04%


Igihe cyoherejwe: Gicurasi-17-2023