Kuva ku ya 29 Ukuboza, bamweisi idasanzweibicuruzwa byatanzwe:Praseodymium neodymium oxydeigura 44-445000 yuan / toni, igaruka kurwego mbere yuko igiciro cyicyumweru gishize cyiyongera, igabanuka rya 38% ugereranije nintangiriro yumwaka;Metal praseodymium neodymiumigiciro cya 543000-54800 yuan / toni, hiyongereyeho 0.9% ugereranije nicyumweru gishize no kugabanuka kwa 37.2% ugereranije nintangiriro yumwaka.Dysprosium oxydeni miliyoni 2,46-2.5 yuan / toni, igabanuka rya 1,6% ugereranije nicyumweru gishize, kandi igiciro ntigihinduka ugereranije nintangiriro yumwaka;Dysprosium icyumani miliyoni 2.44-2.46 yuan / toni, igabanuka rya 2% ugereranije nicyumweru gishize, kandi igiciro ntigihinduka ugereranije nintangiriro yumwaka;Okiside ya Terbiumni miliyoni 7.2-7.3 yuan / toni, kugabanuka kwa 2.7% ugereranije nicyumweru gishize no kugabanuka kwa 49% ugereranije nintangiriro yumwaka;TerbiumMiliyoni 9.2-9.3 Yuan / toni;Okiside ya Gadoliniumigura 198000 kugeza 203000 Yuan / toni;Gadolinium icyumaigura 187000 kugeza 193000 Yuan / toni;445000 kugeza 455000 Yuan / toni yaokiside;47-480000 Yuan / toni yaHolmium Iron; Okiside Erbiumigura 275000 kugeza 28000 yuan / toni, kwiyongera 6.5% ugereranije nicyumweru gishize.
Kuva aho ukwezi kurangirira gutumizwa hanze yububiko bwibikoresho bya magneti mu ntangiriro zuku kwezi, amasoko yo hasi yarakomeje kuba umunebwe.Nubwo hari ibicuruzwa bikenewe mbere yikiruhuko, ibyinshi mu bicuruzwa byigihe kirekire nigihe kirekire byarafunzwe, kandi ibicuruzwa byinshi bisigaye birahari.Nubwo isoko ryifashe neza kugirango rigabanuke kandi hakaba hari ibibazo byinshi byigihe gito, abaguzi bo hasi bemeza ko praseodymium neodymium igifite umwanya wo hasi.Kugeza ubu, amasoko yibanze cyane cyane kubintu byihutirwa bikenewe byibanze, nkumucyoisi idasanzwekandi biremereyeisi idasanzwe, hamwe nigiciro kiremereyeisi idasanzweni hejuru cyane, Downstream yitondewe guhagarika ibiciro byatumye habaho umuvuduko mukosora nyabyodysprosiumnaterbiumamabwiriza.
Urebye inyuma ya 2023, icyerekezo rusange cyisoko ridasanzwe ryisi ryaravanze, hamwe nibiciro byumwaka buri mwaka mugice cya mbere nicyakabiri cyumwaka.Kwihangana kwerekanwe na 420000 yuan / toni yapraseodymium neodymium oxydebyari bitunguranye.Ingaruka zo hanze ya politiki n'amasezerano maremare yateje ihindagurika rikomeye ku isoko, aho ibiciro byahindutse bikomera bikagira intege nke hanyuma bikazamuka bikongera bikagabanuka muri Werurwe, Nyakanga, Ugushyingo no gutandukanya.Muri uyu mwaka wose, turashobora kuvuga muri make ingingo nyinshi:
Icyorezo kimaze kuvaho, hari hateganijwe cyane ko ubukungu bwazamuka mu ntangiriro z'umwaka, bigatuma habaho guhunika no gucuruza kenshi.Igiciro cyaisi idasanzwemu ntangiriro z'umwaka byose byari ibyiringiro ukireba.
Ishingiro rito mu 2022 ryatumye habaho amakuru y’ubukungu yizewe mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023. Kubera iyo mpamvu, bitewe n’ibiteganijwe mu gihembwe cya mbere, igihembwe cya kabiri cyabonye igabanuka rishya muriibiciro bidasanzwe byisigutwarwa nukuri.
3. Ibyiyumvo byumubiri igice cya kabiri cyumwaka bibikwa munsi yaherekejwe ninganda nini.Iyo kunoza ibyifuzo nibikoreshwa birangiye, biragaragara ko ku isoko hari umubare munini wibikoresho fatizo byiyongera ku isoko.
Kuri ubu, twongeye guhagarara mu ntangiriro z'umwaka mushya, dusubiza amaso inyuma tureba imyaka 23 kandi twihuta kurangira hagati y'ibyiringiro bivanze no gutenguha.Twafashe umwanzuro wambere, hamwe imbere kandi inyuma inyuma, kandi isoko ryigihe gito rishobora kugaragara mumyaka 24, kubwimpamvu zikurikira:
Kubura kwingaruka zifatizo no kugabanya ibicuruzwa byateganijwe bishobora gutuma habaho kugabanuka kubiruhuko byabanjirije ibiruhuko.
2. Birashoboka cyane ko kugwa mu bukungu ubukungu bw’Amerika bizaba mu mwaka utaha, kandi kugarura ibyifuzo by’amahanga bizamura ibyo twohereza mu mahanga, ibyo bikaba ari ibintu dushobora gutegereza.
3. Ntabwo bibujijwe ko kuyobora politiki yumwaka utaha bizagaragara mugihe gikwiye.Ikibazo gikomeye ku isoko ryubu ni ikizere, harimo nibiteganijwe umwaka utaha.Inganda nazo ziritonda kandi zikagira amakenga.Ibitekerezo bidakomeye byatumye igabanuka ryibikorwa byisoko, nigiciro cyaisi idasanzwekurwego rwubu rushobora kugira umwanya wo gukomeza kugabanuka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-03-2024