Umuringa wa fosifore ni iki kandi ni ugusaba, ibyiza?

Nikifosifore y'umuringa?
Uwitekafosifore y'umuringa umubyeyiirangwa nuko fosifore iri mubikoresho bivangwa na 14.5-15%, naho umuringa ni 84.499-84.999%.Ibivumbuwe byavumbuwe ubu bifite fosifore nyinshi nibirimo umwanda muke.Ifite imiyoboro myiza, ntabwo byoroshye kubyara ubushyuhe, irinda umutekano, kandi ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya umunaniro.
Uwitekafosifore y'umuringaikoreshwa mugushyiramo fosifore yibintu byumuringa ushonga, hamwe nubushyuhe buke hamwe no kugenzura neza ibihimbano.
Umuringa wa fosifore master alloyni icyingenzi cyingenzi gikoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho bya CU-P bikurikirana, gushonga ibyuma bidafite ferrous, hamwe nibisobanuro bitandukanye byumuyoboro wumuringa wa ogisijeni.Ibyiza byayo bifite ingaruka zitaziguye kumikorere yibikoresho byo gushakisha hamwe nubwiza bwicyuma kitagira fer.
Ibicuruzwa:
CU: 85-85.5%
P: 14.5-15%
Fe ≤ 0.03%
Ni ≤ 0.002%
Zn ≤ 0.002%
Pb ≤ 0.005%
Sn ≤ 0,02%

Nibihe bintu byiza biranga no gukoresha nikel fosifore?
Fosifate y'umuringa alloy ni umuringa wumuringa ufite fosifore nyinshi, ifite imiterere myiza yubukanishi no kurwanya ruswa.Ikoreshwa cyane mu kirere, kubaka ubwato, peteroli, ibikoresho, ingufu, gukora amamodoka nizindi nzego.Hasi, tuzamenyekanisha muburyo burambuye ikoreshwa rya fosifore y'umuringa wavanze muri iyi mirima.
Ubwa mbere, ni ikibuga cyindege.Hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryinganda zo mu kirere, ibisabwa kubikoresho bigenda byiyongera.Fosifate y'umuringa, nkibikoresho bikomeye kandi birwanya kwambara, bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byindege, moteri yindege, ibice bya misile nibindi bice.Fosifate y'umuringaifite ruswa irwanya ruswa hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bushobora kugumya guhagarara neza mubikorwa bidasanzwe mubihe bidasanzwe, kuzamura ubwizerwe numutekano windege.Icya kabiri, ni murwego rwo kubaka ubwato.Bitewe no gukoresha igihe kirekire mubidukikije byo mu nyanja, ubwato bugomba kugira ruswa nziza.Fosifore y'umuringaifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa no kurwanya amazi yo mu nyanja, bityo ikoreshwa cyane muri moteri, shitingi ya rudder, hull nibindi bikoresho mubwubatsi.Muri icyo gihe,fosifori y'umuringaifite kandi imbaraga nyinshi no kwihanganira kwambara, bishobora kugabanya neza kwambara no gufata neza igihe kirekire ubwato.Na none kandi, ni mubijyanye na peteroli.Fosifate y'umuringazikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibikoresho bya peteroli na sisitemu y'imiyoboro.Bitewe no kwangirika no gutwarwa n’ibikomoka kuri peteroli n’ibicuruzwa mu gihe cyo kubyara no gutwara abantu, hasabwa byinshi cyane ku kurwanya ruswa y’ibikoresho.Fosifate y'umuringagira ruswa irwanya ruswa kandi ihamye kandi iramba mubitangazamakuru byangirika nka aside, alkali, n'umunyu.Kubwibyo, zikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho bya peteroli na sisitemu yo kwirinda imiyoboro y’umutekano iterwa na ruswa.Byongeye,fosifore y'umuringaikoreshwa cyane mubijyanye nibikoresho byamashanyarazi.Muri sisitemu y'ingufu,fosifore y'umuringaikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibice byingenzi nkinsinga, umuhuza, hamwe na terefone.Umuringa wa fosiforiifite uburyo bwiza bwo gutwara no guhindura ibintu, bishobora gutanga ihererekanyabubasha rihoraho hamwe n’imikorere yizewe, bityo bigatuma imikorere isanzwe ya sisitemu yingufu.Ibikurikira nu murima wo gukora imodoka.Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryinganda zitwara ibinyabiziga, ibisabwa kubikoresho byimodoka nabyo biriyongera.Fosifore y'umuringazikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibice byingenzi nka moteri, sisitemu yo gufata feri, hamwe na sisitemu yo kohereza kubera imbaraga zabo nziza, kwambara nabi, no kurwanya ruswa.Ikoreshwa ryafosifori y'umuringairashobora guteza imbere kuramba no kwizerwa byibigize ibinyabiziga, kugabanya ibiciro byo kubungabunga, kandi bikanafasha kugabanya umwanda w’ibidukikije.Muri make,fosifore y'umuringa,nk'ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, byakoreshejwe cyane mu bice nk'ikirere, kubaka ubwato, peteroli, ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, no gukora imodoka.Ibikoresho byayo byiza cyane byo kurwanya no kwangirika bitanga inkunga yingenzi mugutezimbere iyi mirima, kandi bizana ibyoroshye n'umutekano mubuzima bwacu.