"Mu Kwakira, urutonde rw'abashinzwe kugura ibicuruzwa (PMI) mu nganda zikora inganda zo mu gihugu zari 49.5%, igabanuka ry'amanota 0.7 ku ijana ugereranije n'ukwezi gushize hamwe no kugabanuka, byerekana ko hagabanutse gato urwego rw'iterambere ry'inganda. Urebye. igipimo cy'ibigo, PMI y'ibigo binini ni 50.7%, igabanuka ry'amanota 0.9 ku ijana ugereranije n'ukwezi gushize, kandi ikomeje kuba hejuru y'ingutu; PMI y'ibigo bito n'ibiciriritse byari 48.7% na 47.9%. , kugabanuka kw'amanota 0,9 na 0.1 ku ijana ugereranije n'ukwezi gushize, munsi y'ingingo ikomeye.
Bihuye nicyerekezo cyibikorwa byo gutanga amasoko yimbere mu gihugu, rusangeibicuruzwa bidasanzwe ku isiibiciro byakomeje guhagarara neza mu Kwakira, hamwe no kugabanuka gato.Ibicuruzwa byinjira mu bucuruzi byaragabanutse ugereranije na Nzeri, kandi muri rusange ibyifuzo byagabanutse.Igiciro cyadysprosiumnaterbiumyagabanutse inzira zose muri uku kwezi.Nubwo uruganda rwa neodymium fer boron rwibitseho bike nyuma yumunsi mukuru wigihe cyizuba hamwe nibiruhuko byumunsi wigihugu, ihindagurika muriicyuma cya praseodymium neodymiumibiciro ni bito cyane kubera ingaruka z’ibiciro bya okiside, kandi muri rusange icyerekezo kiri hejuru mbere yo hasi. "
01.Ibicuruzwa nyamukuru Ibarurishamibare
Uku kwezi, ibiciro byakunze gukoreshwaisi idasanzwenkapraseodymium neodymium,dysprosium, terbium, erbium, holmium, gadolinium, nibindi bintu byagumye bihamye hamwe no kugabanuka.Impamvu nuko ibyifuzo byagabanutse.Praseodymium neodymium oxydeyagabanutse kuva kuri 524000 yuan / toni mu ntangiriro zukwezi kugera kuri 511000 yu / toni,dysprosium oxydeyagabanutse kuva kuri miliyoni 2.705 yu / toni igera kuri miliyoni 2.647 yu / toni,okisideyagabanutse kuva kuri miliyoni 8.531 yu / toni igera kuri miliyoni 8.110 yu / toni,erbium oxydeyagabanutse kuva 310000 Yuan / toni kugeza 286000 Yuan / toni, naokisideyagabanutse kuva kuri 635000 Yuan / toni kugeza kuri 580000 Yuan / toni.
Ubusanzwe hagati mu Gushyingo, amabwiriza y'umwaka ukurikira azatangira gusinywa.Hashingiwe ku bicuruzwa bya terefone zigendanwa n’imodoka nshya z’ingufu mu gihembwe cya gatatu cy’uyu mwaka, biteganijwe ko ibicuruzwa byo muri 2024 byiyongera.
2.Umusaruro wibicuruzwa bimwe byanyuma muri Nzeri
Duhereye ku makuru yavuzwe haruguru, dushobora kubona ko umusaruro wa terefone zigendanwa, imodoka nshya z’ingufu, robot za serivisi, mudasobwa, na za robo z’inganda ziyongereye muri Nzeri, mu gihe umusaruro w’ubukonje na lift wagabanutse.Muri byo, telefone zigendanwa zifite umuvuduko mwinshi wo gukura, mu gihe ubukonje na lift byagabanutseho gato.
Kuva kumusaruro wibicuruzwa byanyuma nibiciro byaicyuma cya praseodymium neodymiummuri Nzeri, nubwo umusaruro wa terefone zigendanwa na robo za serivisi wiyongereye cyane muri Nzeri, izamuka ry’ibiciro ryapraseodymium neodymium icyumantabwo byari bifite akamaro.Ibinyuranye, ibiciro bypraseodymium neodymium icyumayari imeze nk'iy'imodoka nshya zifite ingufu.Urebye imbere, ibiciro bypraseodymium neodymium icyumamu mezi icyenda yambere ya 2023 asa nuburyo bwo gukora ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu, nigiciro cyapraseodymium neodymium icyumani byinshi byatewe ninganda nshya zinganda.
03
Kuzana no kohereza amakuru hamwe no gutondekanya igihugu
Umwaka-ku-mwaka amakuru y’ubushinwa yatumijwe mu mahangaicyuma cy'isi kidasanzweamabuye y'agaciro n'ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano kuva Mutarama kugeza Nzeri 2023 (igice: kg)
Muri Nzeri,isi idasanzwekwibanda hamwe nibicuruzwa bifitanye isano byakomeje kwiyongera, hamwe niterambere ryiyongera ahanini muri Kanama.Dukurikije imibare iriho, ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mezi icyenda yambere ya 2023 bigeze ku mwaka wose wa 2022. Byongeye kandi, hamwe no kwiyongera kwa rusangeisi idasanzwegahunda yo kugenzura uyumwaka, birashoboka ko itangwa ryaisi idasanzwebizakomeza bihagije muri uyu mwaka.
Umwaka-ku-mwaka amakuru y’Ubushinwa butumizwa mu mahangaicyuma cy'isi kidasanzweamabuye y'agaciro n'ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano na Amerika kuva Mutarama kugeza Nzeri 2023 (igice: garama yumye)
Muri Nzeri, ibicuruzwa byose byatumijwe muri Amerika byariicyuma cy'isi kidasanzweamabuye y'agaciro, umwaka-ku-mwaka wagabanutseho 20.24%.
Umwaka-ku-mwaka amakuru yaibicuruzwa bidasanzwe ku isibyatumijwe muri Miyanimari n'Ubushinwa kuva Mutarama kugeza Nzeri 2023 (igice: garama yumye)
Uwitekaibicuruzwa bidasanzwe ku isibitumizwa muri Miyanimari ahanini bigizwe n'ubwoko bubiri: butamenyekanyeisi idasanzwehamwe nibintu byamenyekanyeubutaka budasanzwe andimvange.Muri Nzeri, ibiro 2484858 byose hamwe bitavuzwe izinaisi idasanzwebyatumijwe mu mahanga, hamwe n'ibiro 4796821 by'ibicuruzwa birimo ubutaka budasanzwe bw'isi butavuzwe amazina hamwe n'imvange yabyo byatumijwe mu mahanga.Urutondeisi idasanzwebyatumijwe muri Miyanimari bingana na 89.22% by'ibicuruzwa byose bitumizwa mu mahanga, hamwe n'ibicuruzwa bitashyizwe ku rutondeubutaka budasanzwekandi imvange yabyo igera kuri 75,76% yububiko bwayo bwose.
Umwaka-ku-mwaka amakuru yaibicuruzwa bidasanzwe ku isibyatumijwe mu Bushinwa muri Vietnam kuva Mutarama kugeza Nzeri 2023 (igice: kg)
Ibicuruzwa byatumijwe muri Vietnam muri Nzeri ntibyamenyekanyeisi idasanzwe, bivanzeisi idasanzwe ya chloride, hamwe n’ibintu bitamenyekanyeubutaka budasanzwehamwe nuruvange rwabo, hamwe nibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga 9000, 223024, na 25490.Ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga bidasanzwe biva muri Vietnam mu mezi icyenda ya mbere byagabanutseho ibiro 456110 ugereranije na 2022. Kugeza ubu, ibicuruzwa byose byatumijwe mu mahangaisi idasanzwe ya chlorideakomoka muri Vietnam.
Umwaka ku mwaka amakuru y’ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe byatumijwe muri Maleziya biva mu Bushinwa kuva Mutarama kugeza Nzeri 2023 (igice: kg)
Ibicuruzwa byatumijwe muri Maleziya muri Nzeri ntibyamenyekanyeisi idasanzwe, bivanzeisi idasanzwe karubone, hamwe n’ibintu bitamenyekanyeubutaka budasanzwehamwe nuruvange rwabo, hamwe nibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu kilo 150000, 636845, na kilo 412980.Isi ivanze idasanzwe ya karubone yatumijwe muri Maleziya ihwanye na 43.7% by’ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga.Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-06-2023