Ntibisanzwe isi |Neodymium (Nd)

Ntibisanzwe isi |Neodymium (Nd)

Hamwe no kuvuka kwa praseodymium, neodymium element nayo yagaragaye.Kuza kwa neodymium byatumye umurima wisi udasanzwe, wagize uruhare runini mubutaka budasanzwe, kandi ugenzura isoko yisi idasanzwe.

Neodymium yahindutse ingingo ishyushye kumasoko imyaka myinshi kubera umwanya wihariye mubutaka budasanzwe.Umukoresha munini wa neodymium metallic ni neodymium fer boron ibikoresho bya magneti bihoraho.Kugaragara kwa neodymium fer boron magnet zihoraho byinjije imbaraga nubuzima bushya mubutaka bwisi budasanzwe-tekinoroji.Neodymium fer boron magnet ifite ingufu za magneti nyinshi kandi zizwi nk "" umwami wa magnesi zihoraho ".Zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nka electronics n'imashini kubera imikorere myiza yazo.Iterambere ryiza rya Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer ryerekana ko ibintu bitandukanye bya rukuruzi za Nd-Fe-B rukuruzi mubushinwa byinjiye kurwego rwisi.

Neodymium ikoreshwa kandi mubikoresho bidafite ferrous.Ongeraho 1.5% kugeza kuri 2,5% neodymium kuri magnesium cyangwa aluminiyumu irashobora kunoza imikorere yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubukana bwumuyaga, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa, bigatuma ikoreshwa cyane nkibikoresho byo mu kirere.Byongeye kandi, neodymium ikoporora yttrium aluminium garnet itanga imirongo migufi ya lazeri, ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda mu gusudira no gukata ibikoresho bito bifite uburebure buri munsi ya 10mm.Mu buvuzi, neodymium doped yttrium aluminium garnet laser ikoreshwa mu mwanya wa scalpel kugirango ikureho kubagwa cyangwa kwanduza ibikomere.Neodymium ikoreshwa kandi mu gusiga amabara ibirahuri n'ibikoresho bya ceramic kandi nk'inyongera mu bicuruzwa bya reberi.Hamwe niterambere ryubumenyi nubuhanga, kimwe no kwaguka no kwagura urwego rwikoranabuhanga ridasanzwe ryisi, neodymium izaba ifite umwanya munini wo gukoresha.