Nk’uko byatangajwe na Shi Ying, urubuga rw’amakuru rwo muri Amerika, ngo ihererekanyabubasha ry’ubutaka budasanzwe muri Amerika no mu Burayi rishobora guhungabana n’ibihano byafatiwe Uburusiya, bikaba bitoroshye ko Uburayi bugerageza kwikuramo kwishingikiriza ku Bushinwa kuri bene abo. ibikoresho by'ibanze.
Umwaka ushize, ibigo bibiri byo muri Amerika ya ruguru byatangiye umushinga.Ubwa mbere, muri Utah, muri Amerika, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro bwitwa monazite bwatunganyirijwe mu kirere kivanze na karubone.Noneho, ibyo bicuruzwa bidasanzwe byisi bijyanwa mu nganda zo muri Esitoniya, bigabanywa mu bice by’ubutaka bidasanzwe, hanyuma bikagurishwa mu mishinga yo hasi kugira ngo bikore imashini zidasanzwe zihoraho hamwe n’ibindi bicuruzwa. nk'imodoka z'amashanyarazi na turbine z'umuyaga.
Silmet, uruganda rudasanzwe rutunganya isi, ruherereye mu mujyi wa Siramaire uri ku nyanja, muri Esitoniya.Ikoreshwa na Neo Company (izina ryuzuye Neo Performance Materials) yanditse muri Kanada kandi ni uruganda rukumbi rwubucuruzi nkurwo mu Burayi.Icyakora, nk'uko Neo abitangaza ngo nubwo Silmet igura ibikoresho bidasanzwe bivangwa n'ubutaka muri Energy Fuels, ifite icyicaro gikuru muri Amerika, 70% by'ibikoresho fatizo by'ubutaka bidasanzwe bikenerwa mu kuyitunganya biva mu isosiyete yo mu Burusiya.
Umuyobozi mukuru wa Neo, Konstantin karajan Nopoulos, mu nama yahamagaye mu ntangiriro z’uku kwezi yagize ati: "Ikibabaje ni uko uko intambara yo muri Ukraine ibaye ndetse n’ibihano byafatiwe Uburusiya, abatanga Uburusiya bafite ikibazo kidashidikanywaho."
Nubwo isoko ryayo Solikamsk Magnesium Works, isosiyete ikora magnesium yo mu Burusiya, itigeze yemerwa n’iburengerazuba, niba koko byemejwe na Amerika n'Uburayi, ubushobozi bw'isosiyete y'Uburusiya bwo guha Neo ibikoresho fatizo bidasanzwe ku butaka bwa Neo bizaba bike.
Ku bwa karajan Nopoulos, Neo kuri ubu akorana n’ikigo cy’amategeko ku isi gifite ubumenyi bw’ibihano.Neo kandi irimo kugirana ibiganiro n "" abaproducer batandatu bakizamuka "ku isi hose kugira ngo bige uburyo bwo gutandukanya amasoko y’ibikoresho fatizo by’isi bidasanzwe.Nubwo Isosiyete ikora ingufu za Amerika zishobora kongera isoko muri Neo Company, Ariko biterwa nubushobozi bwayo bwo kubona monazite yinyongera.
Umuyobozi w'isosiyete yo muri Singapuru izobereye mu gucunga imiyoboro idasanzwe ku isi, Thomas Krumme yagize ati: "Icyakora, Neo ifite kandi ibikoresho bidasanzwe byo gutandukanya isi mu Bushinwa, bityo rero kuba biterwa na Silmet ntabwo bikomeye."
Icyakora, kubera ibihano byafatiwe Uburusiya n'ibihugu byinshi byo mu Burayi no muri Amerika, ihungabana ry’igihe kirekire ry’uruganda rwa Neo rwa Silmet rizagira ingaruka ku Burayi.
David merriman, umuyobozi w’ubushakashatsi muri Wood Mackenzie, impuguke mu bucuruzi, yagize ati: "Niba umusaruro wa Neo ugira ingaruka ku kubura ibikoresho fatizo mu gihe kirekire, 'abaguzi' b’abanyaburayi bagura ibicuruzwa by’ubutaka bidasanzwe muri iyi sosiyete barashobora kureba mu Bushinwa. Ni ukubera ko usibye Ubushinwa, amasosiyete make ashobora gusimbuza Neo, cyane cyane ko hari ibicuruzwa biboneka mu kugura ahantu. "
Hagaragajwe ko raporo ya Komisiyo y’Uburayi mu 2020, 98% kugeza 99% by’ubutaka budasanzwe mu Burayi bituruka mu Bushinwa.Nubwo ifite umugabane muto, Uburusiya nabwo butanga isi idasanzwe mu Burayi, kandi kwivanga kwatewe n’ibihano byafatiwe Uburusiya bizahatira isoko ry’Uburayi guhindukira mu Bushinwa.
Nabil Mancieri, umunyamabanga mukuru w’ishyirahamwe ry’inganda ridasanzwe ry’i Buruseli rifite icyicaro i Buruseli, na we yagize ati: "Uburayi bushingiye ku Burusiya ku bikoresho byinshi (bidasanzwe ku isi), harimo n’ibikoresho bitunganijwe. ijambo ni Ubushinwa gusa. "
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-31-2022