Kuki chloride ya silver ihinduka imvi?

Ifumbire ya chloride, imiti izwi nkaAgCl, ni ikintu gishimishije hamwe nurwego runini rwo gukoresha.Ibara ryera ryihariye rituma rihitamo gukundwa no gufotora, imitako, nibindi bice byinshi.Nyamara, nyuma yo kumara umwanya munini urumuri cyangwa ibidukikije bimwe na bimwe, chloride ya silver irashobora guhinduka igahinduka imvi.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura impamvu ziri inyuma yibi bintu bishimishije.

Ifumbire ya chlorideni Byakozwe na reaction yanitrate ya silver (AgNO3) hamwe na aside hydrochloric (HCl) cyangwa izindi nkomoko ya chloride.Nibintu byera bya kristalline byera bifotora, bivuze ko bihinduka iyo bihuye numucyo.Uyu mutungo uterwa no kuba hari ifeza ion (Ag +) na chloride ion (Cl-) mumashanyarazi yayo.

Impamvu nyamukuru yabyoIfumbire ya chlorideGuhindura imvi ni imiterere yaIfeza(Ag) hejuru yacyo.IgiheIfumbire ya chlorideihura n'umucyo cyangwa imiti imwe n'imwe, ion ya feza iboneka murwego rugabanuka.Ibi birateraIfezakubitsa hejuru ychloride ya silverkristu.

Imwe mumasoko akunze kugaragara yo kugabanuka ni urumuri ultraviolet (UV) urumuri rwizuba.Iyo silver chloride ihuye nimirasire ya UV, ingufu zitangwa numucyo zitera ion ya feza kubona electron hanyuma bigahindukaIfeza.Iyi reaction yitwa Photoreduction.

Usibye urumuri, ibindi bintu bishobora guterachloride ya silverguhinduka imvi harimo guhura nimiti imwe n'imwe, nka hydrogen peroxide cyangwa sulfure.Ibi bintu bigabanya kugabanya ibintu, biteza imbere ihinduka rya ion muriIfeza.

Ikindi kintu gishimishije gitera silver chloride guhinduka imvi ni uruhare rwumwanda cyangwa inenge muburyo bwa kristu.Ndetse no mu byerachloride ya silverkristu, akenshi usanga hari utunenge duto cyangwa umwanda ukwirakwira hose.Ibi birashobora kuba nkibibanza byo gutangiriraho kugabanya reaction, bikavamo gushiraicyumahejuru ya kirisiti.

Ni ngombwa kumenya ko imvichloride ya silverntabwo byanze bikunze ibisubizo bibi.Mubyukuri, yakoreshejwe mubikorwa bitandukanye, cyane cyane mubijyanye no gufotora.Ifumbire ya chlorideni ikintu cyingenzi mubifotozi bya firime yumukara numweru, aho guhinduka kwachloride ya silverkuri feza nintambwe yingenzi mugukora ishusho igaragara.Abashyizwe ahagaragarachloride ya silverkristu ihinduka imvi iyo yitwaye numucyo, ikora ishusho yihishe, hanyuma igakorwa hifashishijwe imiti ifotora kugirango igaragaze ifoto yanyuma yumukara-n-umweru.

Kurangiza, ibara ryijimye ryachloride ya silverbiterwa no guhindura ion ya silverIfezahejuru ya kirisiti.Iyi phenomenon ahanini iterwa no guhura numucyo cyangwa imiti imwe nimwe itera kugabanuka.Kubaho kwanduye cyangwa inenge muburyo bwa kristu bishobora nanone gutera iyi mvi.Nubwo ishobora guhindura isura yachloride ya silver, iyi mpinduka yakoreshejwe mumafoto kugirango ikore amashusho ashimishije yumukara numweru.