Qaybaha Dhulka Naadirka ah | Lutium (Lu)

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Sannadkii 1907, Welsbach iyo G. Urban waxay sameeyeen cilmi-baaris iyaga u gaar ah waxayna heleen curiye cusub "ytterbium" iyagoo isticmaalaya habab kala duwan. Welsbach waxay u bixisay curiyahan Cp (Cassiope ium), halka G. Urban uu u magacaabayLu (Lutium)ku salaysan Paris' magacii hore lutece. Ka dib, waxaa la ogaaday in Cp iyo Lu ay isku mid yihiin, waxaana si wada jir ah loogu tilmaamay luteium.

Ugu weynisticmaalka luteum waa sidan soo socota.

(1) Soo saarista agabyo gaar ah oo gaar ah. Tusaale ahaan, aluminium aluminium lutium waxaa loo isticmaali karaa falanqaynta firfircoonida neutron.

(2) Lutium nuclides-ka xasiloon waxa ay door firfircoon ka ciyaaraan dildilaaca batroolka, alkylation, hydrogenation, iyo falcelinta polymerization.

(3) Ku darida walxaha sida yttrium iron ama yttrium aluminium garnet waxay hagaajisaa guryaha qaarkood.

(4) Qalabka ceeriin ee kaydinta xumbo magnetic.

(5) Karistan shaqaynaysa oo isku dhafan, lutetium doped tetraboric acid aluminium yttrium neodymium, waxay iska leedahay beerta farsamada ee xalalka milixda qaboojinta koritaanka crystal. Tijaabooyinku waxay muujinayaan in luttium doped NYAB crystal uu ka sarreeyo NYAB crystal xagga lebbiska indhaha iyo waxqabadka laysarka.

(6) Ka dib cilmi baaris ay sameeyeen waaxaha ajnabiga ah ee khuseeya, waxaa la ogaaday in luteium uu leeyahay codsiyo suurtagal ah oo ku jira bandhigyada korantada iyo semiconductors molecular hoose. Intaa waxaa dheer, luteium waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa firfircoonida tignoolajiyada tamarta tamarta iyo budada fluorescent.


Waqtiga boostada: Meey-12-2023