Xigasho: Ganzhou Technology
Wasaaradda Ganacsiga iyo Maamulka Kastamka ayaa dhawaan ku dhawaaqay in iyadoo la raacayo xeer hoosaadka ay go’aamiyeen in la dhaqan geliyo xakameynta dhoofinta gallium iyojarmalkawaxyaabaha la xidhiidha laga bilaabo Ogosto 1 ee sanadkan. Sida laga soo xigtay Shangguan News July 5-teedii, dadka qaar ayaa ka walaacsan in Shiinuhu uu hirgeliyo xayiraado cusubdhul dhif ahdhoofinta tallaabada xigta. Shiinaha ayaa ah dalka ugu badan ee soo saara dhulalka naadirka ah. Laba iyo toban sano ka hor, markii ay isku dhaceen Japan, Shiinuhu wuxuu xaddiday dhoofinta dhulka naadir ah.
Shirka sirdoonka macmalka ah ee aduunka ee 2023 ayaa ka furmay Shanghai July 6-deedii, kaas oo daboolaya afar waaxood oo waaweyn: tignoolajiyada asaasiga ah, marinada caqliga, awood siinta codsiga, iyo tignoolajiyada casriga ah, oo ay ku jiraan moodooyinka waaweyn, chips, robots, wadista garaadka, iyo in ka badan. In ka badan 30 badeecooyin cusub ayaa markii hore la soo bandhigay. Horaantii, Shanghai iyo Beijing waxay si isdaba joog ah u soo saareen "Qorshaha Waxqabadka Saddexda Sano ee Shanghai ee Horumarinta Tayada Sare ee Horumarinta Warshadaha Wax-soo-saarka (2023-2025)" iyo "Wasaaradda Hal-abuurka Robot ee Beijing iyo Qorshaha Horumarinta Horumarinta (2023-2025)", labaduba waxay sheegeen. dardargelinta horumarinta hal-abuurka leh ee robots-ka bini'aadamka iyo dhisida kooxo warshado robots oo caqli leh.
Waxqabadka sare ee neodymium boron birta waa sheyga xudunta u ah nidaamyada servo robot. Iyadoo la tixraacayo saamiga qiimaha robot-yada warshadaha, saamiga qaybaha asaasiga ahi waxay ku dhow yihiin 70%, iyada oo matoorada servo ay ku xisaabtamaan 20%.
Marka loo eego xogta Wenshuo Information, Tesla waxay u baahan tahay 3.5kg oo ah wax qabad sare oo neodymium iron boron magnetic robotkii biniaadminimo. Sida laga soo xigtay xogta Goldman Sachs, mugga shixnadaha caalamiga ah ee robots bini'aadamku wuxuu gaari doonaa 1 milyan oo unug sanadka 2023. Iyadoo loo maleynayo in cutub kastaa uu u baahan yahay 3.5kg oo ah maadada magnetic, boron-ka neodymium iron boron-ka sare ee loo baahan yahay robots bini'aadanku wuxuu gaari doonaa 3500 tan. Horumarka degdega ah ee warshadaha robot-ka bini'aadamka ayaa keeni doona qalooca kobaca cusub warshadaha walxaha magnetic boron birta neodymium.
Dhul naadir ah waa magaca guud ee Lanthanide, scandium iyo yttrium ee miiska xilliyeedka. Marka loo eego faraqa milanka sulfate dhulka naadirka ah, canaasiirta dhulku naadirka ah waxa loo qaybiyaa dhul naadirka ah, dhul dhif ah oo dhexdhexaad ah, iyo dhul dhif ah oo culus. Shiinaha waa waddan leh kayd caalami ah oo ballaadhan oo ah kheyraad dhulka naadir ah, oo leh noocyo macdan oo dhammaystiran iyo curiyeyaasha dhulka naadir ah, darajada sare, iyo qaybinta macquulka ah ee dhacdooyinka macdanta.
Qalabka birlabeedka joogtada ah ee dhulku waa agab magnet joogto ah oo ay sameeyeen isku darkabiraha dhulka dhif ah(inta badanneodymium, samaroon, dysprosiumiwm) oo leh biraha kala-guurka. Si degdeg ah ayay u horumareen sannadihii u dambeeyay waxayna leeyihiin codsi suuqeed oo weyn. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, qalabka birta ah ee naadirka ah ee dhulka ayaa soo maray saddex jiil oo horumar ah, iyadoo jiilka saddexaad uu yahay neodymium iron boron naadirka dhulka magnetka joogtada ah. Marka la barbar dhigo labadii jiil ee hore ee qalabka birta ah ee naadirka ah ee dhulka, neodymium iron boron naadirka birta dhulka ee birta ah ma laha oo kaliya waxqabad aad u fiican, laakiin sidoo kale waxay si weyn u yareeyaan kharashka alaabta.
Shiinaha waa soo saaraha iyo dhoofinta ugu weyn ee dunida ee neodymium boron birta alaabta magnet joogto ah, samaynta kooxaha warshadaha inta badan in Ningbo, Zhejiang, gobolka Tianjin ee Beijing, Shanxi, Baotou, iyo Ganzhou. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waxaa jira in ka badan 200 oo shirkadood oo wax soo saar ah oo dalka oo dhan ah, oo leh shirkadaha wax soo saarka boron-ka ee neodymium-ka ugu sarreeya ee wax soo saarka si firfircoon u ballaarinaya. Waxaa la filayaa in marka la gaaro 2026, wadarta awoodda wax soo saarka alaabta ceeriin ee lix shirkadood oo Magnet ah, oo ay ku jiraan Jinli Joogtada Magnet, Ningbo Yunsheng, Zhongke Third Ring, Yingluohua, Dixiong, iyo Zhenghai Magnetic Materials, waxay gaari doontaa 190000 tan, oo leh kororka awoodda wax soo saarka. 111000 oo tan.
Waqtiga boostada: Jul-21-2023