Dhulalka Naadirka ah: Silsiladda sahayda Shiinaha ee isku-dhisyada dhulka dhifka ah waa la carqaladeeyey

Dhulalka Naadirka ah: Silsiladda sahayda Shiinaha ee isku-dhisyada dhulka dhifka ah waa la carqaladeeyey

Tan iyo bartamihii bishii Luulyo 2021, xadka u dhexeeya Shiinaha iyo Myanmar ee Yunnan, oo ay ku jiraan meelaha ugu muhiimsan, ayaa gabi ahaanba la xidhay. Inta lagu guda jiro xiritaanka xuduuda, suuqa Shiinaha uma ogolaanin in ay soo galaan xeryahooda dhulka naadirka ah ee Myanmar, sidoo kale Shiinuhu uma dhoofin karo dhulka dhifka ah ee macdanta iyo warshadaynta Myanmar.

Xuduudka Shiinaha iyo Myanmar ayaa laba jeer la xidhay intii u dhaxaysay 2018 iyo 2021 sababo kala duwan awgood. Xiritaanka ayaa lagu soo waramayaa inay sabab u tahay baaritaanka togan ee fayraska cusub ee taajka ah ee uu sameeyay macdan qodayaal Shiinees ah oo fadhigoodu yahay Myanmar, waxaana tillaabooyinka xiritaanka la qaaday si looga hortago in fayraska loo sii gudbiyo dadka ama badeecadaha.

Aragtida Xinglu:

Iskudhisyada dhulka naadirka ah ee Myanmar waxa loo kala saari karaa xeerka kastamka oo loo qaybiyaa saddex qaybood: Carbon Naadirka ah ee kaarboonaydhka ah, oksaydhka dhulka naadirka ah (marka laga reebo radon) iyo xeryahooda dhulka naadir ah. Laga soo bilaabo 2016 ilaa 2020, wadarta guud ee Shiinaha ee xeryahooda naadirka ah ee Myanmar laga keeno waxay kordheen toddobo laab, laga bilaabo in ka yar 5,000 tan sanadkii ilaa in ka badan 35,000 tan (guud tan), kobaca ku soo beegmaya dadaalka dawladda Shiinaha ee lagu xoojinayo dadaalka si loola dagaallamo macdanta dhifka ah ee sida sharci darrada ah uga gurta guriga, gaar ahaan koonfurta.

Miinooyinka dhulka ee dhifka ah ee ion-nuugista ee Myanmar waxay aad ugu eg yihiin miinooyinka dhulka dhifka ah ee koonfurta Shiinaha waana furaha beddelka miinada dhifka ah ee koonfurta. Myanmar waxa ay u noqotay Shiinaha il muhiim ah oo laga helo alaabta ceeriin ee naadirka ah ee dhulka iyadoo baahida loo qabo dhul dhif ah ay ka koraan dhirta wax soo saarka Shiinaha. Waxaa la sheegay in sanadka 2020, ugu yaraan 50% wax soo saarka dhulka dhifka ah ee Shiinaha ee ka yimaada alaabta ceeriin ee Myanmar. Dhammaan marka laga reebo mid ka mid ah lixda kooxood ee ugu waaweyn Shiinaha ayaa si weyn ugu tiirsanaa alaabta ceeriin ee Myanmar laga keeno afartii sano ee la soo dhaafay, laakiin hadda waxay halis ugu jiraan inay jabaan silsiladda sahayda sababtoo ah la'aanta kheyraadka dhulka naadirka ah ee kale. Marka la eego in cudurka dilaaga ah ee taajka cusub ee Myanmar uusan soo hagaagin, tani waxay la macno tahay in xadka labada dal aysan u badneyn inuu dib u furmo waqti dhow.

Xinglu waxay ogaatay in yaraanta alaabta ceeriin awgeed, Guangdong afartii dhir ee naadirka ah ee kala soocida dhulka ayaa dhamaantood la joojiyay, Jiangxi dhir badan oo dhulka dhif ah ayaa sidoo kale la qorsheeyay in la joojiyo Agoosto ka dib markii ay dhammaatay alaabada ceyriinka ah, iyo shakhsiyaadka alaabada waaweyn ee warshadaha sidoo kale dooro wax soo saarka si loo hubiyo in alaabta ceeriin ay sii socoto.

Kootada Shiinaha ee dhulalka dhifka ah ee culus ayaa la filayaa inay kor u dhaafto 22,000 tan sanadka 2021, taasoo ka dhigaysa 20 boqolkiiba sannadkii hore, laakiin wax soo saarka dhabta ah wuxuu sii ahaan doonaa inuu hoos uga dhaco kootada 2021. Deegaanka hadda jira, shirkado yar ayaa sii wadi kara inay shaqeeyaan. Jiangxi dhammaan ion adsorption miinada dhulka dhif ah ayaa ku jira xaalad xidhid, kaliya dhowr miino oo cusub ayaa weli ku jira habka codsiga macdanta / shatiga hawlgalka, taasoo keentay in geeddi-socodka horumarka weli waa mid aad u gaabis ah.

In kasta oo uu sii kordhayo qiimaha, carqaladaynta sii socota ee Shiinaha ee soo dejinta alaabta ceeriin ee dhifka ah ayaa la filayaa inay saamayso dhoofinta birlab joogto ah iyo wax soo saarka dhulka naadirka ah ee hoose. Hoos u dhigista sahayda dhulalka naadirka ah ee Shiinaha waxay muujin doontaa suurtogalnimada horumarinta dibadda ee kheyraadka beddelka ah ee mashaariicda dhulka dhifka ah, kuwaas oo sidoo kale xaddiday xajmiga suuqyada macaamiisha ee dibadda.