Rare Earth Elements | Lutetium (Lu)

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Ka 1907, Welsbach le G. Urban ba ile ba etsa lipatlisiso tsa bona 'me ba fumana ntho e ncha e tsoang ho "ytterbium" ba sebelisa mekhoa e fapaneng ea karohano. Welsbach o ile a reha elemente ena Cp (Cassiope ium), ha G. Urban a e reha lebitsoLu (Lutetium)e thehiloe ho lebitso la khale la Paris la lutece. Hamorao, ho ile ha sibolloa hore Cp le Lu ke ntho e le ’ngoe, ’me ka kakaretso li ile tsa bitsoa lutetium.

Ka sehloohongtšebeliso ea lutetium ke tse latelang.

(1) Ho hlahisa li-alloys tse itseng tse khethehileng. Mohlala, alloy ea lutetium aluminium e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea ts'ebetso ea neutron.

(2) Li-nuclide tse tsitsitseng tsa lutetium li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho petsoha ha petroleum, alkylation, hydrogenation le polymerization reactions.

(3) Ho eketsoa ha lintho tse kang yttrium iron kapa yttrium aluminium garnet ho ntlafatsa thepa e itseng.

(4) Lisebelisoa tse tala bakeng sa polokelo ea bubble ea makenete.

(5) kristale e sebetsang e kopantsoeng, lutetium doped tetraboric acid aluminium yttrium neodymium, ke karolo ea tekheniki ea kholo ea kristale ea tharollo ea letsoai. Liteko li bontša hore lutetium doped NYAB crystal e phahametse kristale ea NYAB ka mokhoa o ts'oanang oa optical le laser performance.

(6) Kamora lipatlisiso tsa mafapha a amehang a kantle ho naha, ho fumanoe hore lutetium e na le ts'ebeliso e ka bang teng ho li-electrochromic displays le low dimensional molecular semiconductors. Ho feta moo, lutetium e boetse e sebelisoa e le activator bakeng sa theknoloji ea betri ea matla le phofo ea fluorescent.


Nako ea poso: May-12-2023