Tšebeliso ea "dysprosium oxide" ke efe?

Dysprosium oxide, e tsejoang hape e leDysprosium (III) oxide, ke motsoako o fapaneng le oa bohlokoa o nang le mefuta e mengata ea likopo. Lefatše lena le sa tloaelehang la metal oxide le entsoe ka dysprosium le liathomo tsa oksijene 'me li na le mokhoa oa lik'hemik'haleDy2O3. Ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea eona e ikhethang le litšobotsi, e sebelisoa haholo liindastering tse fapaneng.

E 'ngoe ea litšebeliso tse ka sehloohong tsa dysprosium oxide ke tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele tsa elektroniki le limatlase. Dysprosium ke motsoako o ka sehloohong oa ho etsa limakenete tse sebetsang hantle joalo ka neodymium iron boron (NdFeB) makenete. Limanete tsena li sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa likoloi tsa motlakase, li-turbine tsa moea, li-hard drive tsa khomphutha le lisebelisoa tse ling tse ngata tsa elektroniki. Dysprosium oxide e ntlafatsa matla a makenete a limakete tsena, e li fa matla le ho tšoarella nako e telele.

Ntle le ts'ebeliso ea eona ho limatlase,dysprosium oxidee boetse e sebedisoa ka mabone. E sebelisoa e le thepa ea phosphor ha ho etsoa mabone a khethehileng le lisebelisoa tsa mabone. Mabone a Dysprosium-doped a hlahisa leseli le hlakileng le mosehla, le leng le molemo ka ho khetheha lits'ebetsong tse ling tsa indasteri le tsa saense. Ka ho kenyelletsa dysprosium oxide ho lisebelisoa tsa mabone, bahlahisi ba ka ntlafatsa boleng ba 'mala le katleho ea lihlahisoa tsena.

Kopo e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa eadysprosium oxidee libakeng tsa nyutlelie. Motsoako ona o sebelisoa e le chefo ea neutron lithupeng tsa taolo, tse bohlokoa ho laola sekhahla sa ho fission ho li-reactor tsa nyutlelie. Dysprosium oxide e khona ho monya li-neutron hantle, ka hona e thibela karabelo e feteletseng ea fission le ho netefatsa polokeho le botsitso ba mochini o sebetsang. Thepa ea eona e ikhethang ea ho monya neutron e etsa hore dysprosium oxide e be karolo ea bohlokoa ea indasteri ea matla a nyutlelie.

Ho feta moo, dysprosium oxide e sebelisoa ka ho eketsehileng ho etsa likhalase. Motsoako ona o ka sebelisoa e le polish ea khalase, e thusang ho ntlafatsa ho hlaka le boleng ba lihlahisoa tsa khalase. Ho eketsa dysprosium oxide ho motsoako oa khalase ho tlosa litšila 'me ho etsa hore ho be le qetello e boreleli. E bohlokoa haholo ha ho etsoa likhalase tsa optical joalo ka lilense le liprism, kaha e thusa ho ntlafatsa phetiso ea leseli le ho fokotsa likhakanyo.

Ntle le moo, dysprosium oxide e na le ts'ebeliso makaleng a fapaneng a lipatlisiso, ho kenyeletsoa mahlale a lisebelisoa le catalysis. Hangata e sebelisoa e le sesosa sa liphetoho tsa lik'hemik'hale, haholo-holo hydrogenation le dehydrogenation process. Li-catalysts tsa Dysprosium oxide li na le ts'ebetso e phahameng le khetho, e leng se etsang hore e be tsa bohlokoa tlhahisong ea lik'hemik'hale tse khethehileng le meriana.

Ka kakaretso, dysprosium oxide e na le lits'ebetso tse ngata tsa bohlokoa, tse kenyang letsoho liindastering tse fapaneng. Tšebeliso ea eona ho limakete, mabone, li-reactor tsa nyutlelie, tlhahiso ea likhalase le catalysis e totobatsa ho feto-fetoha ha eona le bohlokoa ba eona. Ha thekenoloji e ntse e tsoela pele le tlhokahalo ea lisebelisoa tse phahameng tsa ts'ebetso e ntse e eketseha, karolo eadysprosium oxidee ka atoloha le ho feta nakong e tlang. Joaloka motsoako o sa tloaelehang le oa bohlokoa, dysprosium oxide e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho nts'etsopele ea theknoloji ea morao-rao le ho ntlafatsa bophelo ba rona.

 


Nako ea poso: Oct-27-2023