1.2-1.5 Uphononongo loMhlaba oluQhelekileyo lweVeki-uLawulo lweMarike lulonke amagqabantshintshi oxinzelelo lwentengiso

Iveki emfutshane emva kweholide (1.2-1.5, efanayo ngezantsi), iumhlaba onqabileyoimakethi yamkele ibhombu yonyaka omtsha. Uvakalelo olulindelekileyo lwe-bearish olubangelwa yi-down-up contraction ye-bottom-up ye-industry iye yakhawuleza ukuhla kwexabiso ngokubanzi. Isitokhwe sangaphambi koMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo ayikatshisi, kodwa ukwehla kuza ngaphambi kokunyuswa kwentengiselwano.

Into yokuqala yokusamkela luluhlu lwaseMntlaUmhlaba onqabileyo. Ixabiso le453300 yuan/toni yeipraseodymium neodymium oxidekunye 560000 yuan/toni yemetal praseodymium neodymiumzombini zithotywe malunga nepesenti ezisi-8 zamanqaku xa kuthelekiswa noluhlu lwangaphambili, okubangela ixabiso "inyikima". Emva kwexabiso le540000 yuan/toni yemetal praseodymium neodymiumwahlala uzinzile kangangesiqingatha senyanga, imetal praseodymium neodymiumngqo isiqingatha ukuya 520000 yuan/toni emva kokuba ixabiso uluhlu lifikile.

Ukusukela ngoLwesihlanu, eyona nto iphambiliioksidi yomhlaba enqabileyoiimveliso zixabisa 42-425000 yuan/toni yeipraseodymium neodymium oxide; 42500-435000 yuan/toni yeneodymium oxide; 0.35-0.38 million yuan/toni yei-lanthanum oxide; I-Cerium oxideukusuka kwi-0.6 ukuya kwi-6800 yuan / toni;I-Dysprosium oxideiindleko 2.28-2.33 million yuan/toni; 6.7-7 yezigidi yuan/tonii-terbium oxide; 185000 ukuya 190000 yuan/toni yei-gadolinium oxide; I-Holmium oxide44-45.

Iioksidi zibonise ukuhla okucacileyo kule veki. Nangona i-oxides yomhlaba enqabileyo ekhanyayo iye yafumana ukuhla kwe-2.3% xa kuthelekiswa neveki ephelileyo kwaye izaliswe ngamaxabiso aphantsi, ukuthengiselana kwangempela kungcono kuneveki ephelileyo. Xa kuthelekiswa nobunzimaiioksidi zomhlaba ezinqabileyo, ukuguquguquka kumaxabiso entengiselwano yokukhanyaiioksidi zomhlaba ezinqabileyoayibalulekanga. Ngenxa yomahluko obalulekileyo phakathi kwexabiso elicatshulweyo kunye nentengiselwano eyiyo, eyona ntengiselwano yeidysprosium terbiumseries oxide nayo yehlile kakhulu kule veki. Ngokubanzi, ukulawulwa kwexabiso lesityalo sokwahlukana kwahlala kuqinile ekuqaleni kweveki, kwaye phakathi kweveki, inzuzo yancitshiswa ngaxeshanye ngenxa yoxinzelelo oluvela kwishishini. Uluhlu lwe-oxide luninzi kakhulu kwimfuno, kwaye amaxabiso ngokuthe ngcembe abuyela umva kwimeko emileyo.

Ukusukela ngoLwesihlanu, eyona nto iphambiliintsimbi yomhlaba enqabileyoiimveliso zixabisa 52-525000 yuan/toni yeisinyithi sepraseodymium neodymium; 18000-2000 yuan/toni yeisinyithi se-lanthanum cerium; Intsimbi yeceriumiindleko 25000 ukuya 26000 yuan/toni; 2.3-232 million yuan/toni yeDysprosium iron; I-Metal terbium8.6-8.9 million yuan/toni;Intsimbi yeGadoliniumiindleko 178000 ukuya 185000 yuan/ton;Intsimbi yeHolmiumiindleko 450000 ukuba 460000 yuan/ton.

Ixabiso lemarike yeisinyithi sepraseodymium neodymiumuye wafumana ukulungiswa kule veki, kodwa ngokwengxelo yeemarike, kukho ukwanda okuthile kwivolumu yokurhweba emva kokulungiswa. I-Baotou kunye ne-Ningbo, njengexabiso eliphantsi lemveliso yesinyithi kunye neendawo zokuthengisa, zibone uluhlu oluncinci lwemida yokuthengiselana ephantsi kule veki. Ekuqaleni kweveki, ukuthengwa kwempahla yaphambi konyaka elindelweyo kwimarike esezantsi kuye kwacotha kancinane ngenxa yokudityaniswa kweentsimbi. Uxinzelelo kwimarike yesinyithi, esanda kusinda ebusika obubuthathaka kunye nozinzile, iphinde yanda. Ngethamsanqa, umkhwa wamaxabiso abambene kancinci awuphucukanga kakhulu kule veki.

Kule veki, ibhidi enyukayo ihlala inzima, kunye neefektri ezincinci kunye nabarhwebi abakhutheleyo bathumela ngenqanawa ngamaxabiso aphantsi kufutshane nemarike. Xa kudityaniswa neendleko eziphezulu zemveliso, amanye amashishini emveliso agqibe ekubeni athenge ngokuthe ngqoumhlaba onqabileyoiimveliso. Ngokwengxelo yokuthengwa kwempahla, nangona kukho ukwanda komthamo kwiintengiselwano zeipraseodymium neodymium oxidekwayemetal praseodymium neodymiumkule veki, uxinzelelo lwamaxabiso kunye namaxesha okuhanjiswa kwamabala asabonakala kakhulu. Nangona iimveliso zomhlaba ezinqabileyo eziqhelekileyo ziye zafumana ukubuyisela umva ngaxeshanye, iifektri zisabonisa iimpawu zokuthingaza ukunika ingeniso, kwaye iinkampani zokurhweba zikhetha ukuthumela ngempahla evela kubuninzi bezinto ezikrwada. Ngokubanzi, amaxabiso eumhlaba onqabileyoiimveliso ziwile, kwaye inyathelo lemarike lithambekele kubathengi.

Emva kweholide, uxinzelelo lwezemali kumashishini luye lwancipha, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba onke amashishini angathatha inxaxheba ekubhideni ngaxeshanye. Intengiselwano yemarike yomthengi inokubangela uxinzelelo olumandla kwintengiselwano yemali, nokuba ukuthenga okusezantsi kuyathintelwa, umhla wokugqibela wokuthenga uya kusondela kancinci kwiveki ezayo. Ukuhla kwexabiso kukonke kuye kwafikelela kwinqanaba phakathi ku-2020, kwaye uluhlu lwempahla ekrwada ukusuka phezulu ukuya kumbindi womlambo kunye nokwehla komsinga lukwinqanaba eliphantsi, Nangona ezinye izinto ezithengiweyo zenziwe kwangaphambili ukunqanda umngcipheko wokunyuka kokuthengwa koovimba ngaphambi kokuba I-Spring Festival, esekelwe ekuphuculweni kweentengiselwano zeveki ezayo kunye nokulinganisa iimfuno zokuthengwa kwempahla ye-spot, akunqatshelwe ukuba kunokubakho ithuba lokuzinzisa ukuthengiselana umthamo ngamnye.


Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-09-2024