Ngomhla wama-30, iZiko leeNkcukacha-manani leSizwe likhuphe iinkcukacha zePMI (PMI) ngoNovemba, ebengama-49.4%, ukuhla nge-0.1 ekhulwini kwinyanga edlulileyo. Inqanaba lokuphumelela kwemveliso lisahla, ngaphantsi kwendawo ebalulekileyo.
Kule veki (11.27-12.1, efanayo ngezantsi), iumhlaba onqabileyoimakethi iqhubekile nomkhwa wayo ukusuka kwiveki ephelileyo, kunye neenzuzo ezinzima kunye nelahleko elula. Intsebenzo yemarike iyonke ibingentle, kwaye ubuthathaka bemfuno bubonakale ekupheleni konyaka. Ngenxa yempembelelo yokuthenga endaweni yokuthenga phantsi, ukuthunyelwa kwezinto bezisebenza ngokuthelekiswa ngelixa ukuthengwa bekukulinda kwaye ubone, nto leyo eyathi yandisa ubuvilaumhlaba onqabileyoimarike.
Ngokusekwe kwidatha yoshishino ekupheleni konyaka, izinga lokukhula lingacotha, okanye isixa sisonke sinokuhlala sizinzile, kwaye ezinye iindawo zinokufumana uthintelo kunye nokuncipha. Icala lemfuno yemveliso lilonke libonisa ukuhla okuncinci. Izicelo ezisezantsi, ezikhokelwa nguumhlaba onqabileyooomazibuthe abasisigxina, basebenze kancinci ukusukela ngoNovemba. Ngokwengxelo evela kwezinye iinkampani zemagnethi ezibonakalayo, inani elincinci lee-odolo liyabonakala, kodwa ixabiso lebhidi liyingozi kakhulu, kwaye imiyalelo emitsha "ilahlekelwa yimali kwaye yenza inzuzo", Kweminye imimandla, izinga lokusebenza kwamashishini lijikeleza kuphela. 50%. I-downstream inyanzelisa i-midstream, ephantsi koxinzelelo kwaye inikezela rhoqo izaphulelo. Imarike yesinyithi ayiphumelelanga ukubuyisela umva kwaye ifumana ukutsalwa ngaxeshanye. Ukuthengwa kwezinto ezikrwada nako kulumkile kwaye kuthintelwe, kwaye iintengiselwano ezincinci kunzima ukuxhasa le ntsingiselo. Ukongeza, umgubo wokupolisha uyaqhubeka nokuba buvila, kwaye ixabiso le-lanthanide series liye lafumana ukwehla okuhambelanayo. Iodolo yomgubo wefluorescent kunye ne-hydrogen alloys yokugcina ithande ukushwabana.
Imfuno ecothayo kunye nokuncipha kwemibuzo kubangele ukuba iinkampani zentsimbi zingabi nazicwangciso zokwandisa imveliso ukususela ngo-Matshi xa ukuthengiswa kwakulungiswa. Okwangoku, kuqala kunikezelwe kwi-inventri edliwayo, kwaye ii-odolo zexesha elizayo zihambelana ngokusebenzayo. Ukusukela unikezelo lwesinyithi olugqithisileyo luzilawula ngokuthe ngcembe, uluhlu lwendawo yokwenyani kwisiphelo semveliso yesinyithi alikho phezulu. Nangona kunjalo, uluhlu olugxininisiweyo kunye nendlela yokuthumela ngenqanawe nayo iwucuthile umsebenzi wentengiso. Nje ukuba imarike ijike, isenzeko sokungxama siya kuthoba ngakumbi ixabiso lentengiso, Le veki iyafana.
Uxinzelelo oluphezulu kwimithombo yezimbiwa evela kumazwe angaphandle kunye nenkunkuma ibukhali ngakumbi, kodwa isimo sengqondo esizinzileyo samaxabiso amashishini amakhulu sisikhanyiso sobunzima.umhlaba onqabileyokule veki. Nangona inversion yobunzimaiioksidi zomhlaba ezinqabileyokwaye i-alloys isakhula, kunzima ukuyinciphisa. Nangona kunjalo, phantsi kokumelana nokunyuka kunye nokuhla kweemarike, ixabiso elinzimaumhlaba onqabileyouye wazuza ngokuthe ngcembe ukonyuka okubuyela umva.
Ukusukela nge-1 kaDisemba, abanyeumhlaba onqabileyoiimveliso zixabisa 47-475 amawaka yuan/toni yeipraseodymium neodymium oxide, ngokugxila kwintengiselwano ephantsi;Isinyithi sePraseodymium neodymiumukusuka kwi-583000 ukuya kwi-588000 yuan/ton, kunye nesiganeko samva nje soluhlu lwamaxabiso kulo nyaka senzeka ekupheleni kukaJuni;I-Dysprosium oxide2.67-2.7 million yuan/toni;Dysprosium ironyi-2.58-2.6 yezigidi zeeyuan/toni, ngeentengiselwano ezimbalwa, eziqhutywa kakhulu ngamaxabiso aphantsi; 7.95-8.2 million yuan/toni yei-terbium oxide; I-Metal terbium980-10 million yuan/toni;IGadolinium oxideixabiso kwi-22-223000 yuan / ton, kunye nokunyuka kwe-bearish sentiment kunye nokwenzeka kokulungiswa kwexabiso elongezelelweyo;Intsimbi yeGadoliniumixabisa kwi-215000 ukuya kwi-22000 yuan / ton, kunye nokuthengiselana okuqhelekileyo kwinqanaba eliphantsi;I-Holmium oxideiindleko 480000 ukuya 490000 yuan/toni, kunye transactions kufutshane kwinqanaba eliphantsi;Intsimbi yeHolmiumixabisa kwi-49-500000 yuan / ton, kunye nomthamo ophantsi wokuthengiselana.
Ngokungabikho kophuculo kwimfuno, ukuthengisa okufutshane kunye nokuzalisa kwakhona kube sisicwangciso sokusebenza esisuka phezulu. Ngokwengxelo evela kumashishini aphezulu kunye naphakathi,ipraseodymium neodymiumiimveliso zisengowona msebenzi uphambili wokubamba intengiso kunye nokwenza imali ngokukhawuleza. Ngoko ke, kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa iindleko ezigqithiseleyo ngokuthengisa kuqala kwaye uzalise kwakhona ukusabalalisa iindleko.Dysprosiumkwayeterbiumiimveliso zahlukile kwezinye iindidi ngenxa yokuzithemba okunikwe ngamashishini amakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso langoku liyindawo ebuthathaka, kwaye ishishini lityale ingqwalasela engakumbi kunye nokuqikelelwa komngcipheko. Nangona ukuvalwa kukhankanywa kwakhona, kukho intsimbi ekrwada evela kumazwe angaphandle eyaneleyo, kwaye umhlaba omncinci kulindeleke ukuba ufumane kunzima ukutshintsha indlela yawo.
Sisoloko sikholelwa ukuba nangona kukho ukungafani kwindlela yokukhanya kunye nobunzimaimihlaba enqabileyo, kukho imiqobo kunye ne-symbiosis phakathi kwamacala amabini. Ubuthathaka bokukhanyaimihlaba enqabileyonokuqina kobunzimaimihlaba enqabileyongokuthe ngcembe zisenokuhlengahlengiswa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-08-2023